How to Get a Fire License in Bangladesh: The Complete 2025 Guide
Navigating the requirements for a fire license in Bangladesh can be challenging. This comprehensive guide simplifies the entire process, covering everything from the FSCD application process to document checklists, fees, and renewal for your business, factory, or building.
Step-by-Step Guide to the General Fire License Application Process
This license is the standard operational permit for most businesses. The process is systematic, involving online application, physical document submission, inspection, and fee payment. Click each step for a detailed explanation.
Required Documents for Fire License in Bangladesh
Prepare these documents for your online application and for the required hard copy submission to the Assistant Director's office.
Trade License
A clear photocopy of the valid trade license.
National ID Card
Photocopy of the owner's NID.
Layout Plan
Architectural drawings of the premises.
Rental/Valuation Deed
Rental agreement or annual property valuation document.
Affidavit (300 Taka Stamp)
A sworn statement as per FSCD requirements.
No Lawsuit Certificate
A certificate from the owner stating no pending lawsuits related to the property.
Safety Plan / Certificate
Copy of Fire Safety Plan (for 1st year) or Functionality Certificate (from 2nd year onwards).
Incorporation Certificate
For limited companies, include Memorandum and Articles of Association.
NOC (Special Cases)
No Objection Certificate from Commissioner for plastic industries or from locals if in a residential area.
FSCD On-Site Inspection & Compliance Checklist
Passing the physical inspection is the most critical step. An FSCD inspector will visit your site to verify compliance with the following key fire safety regulations.
Vehicle Access
A clear, unobstructed path for fire brigade vehicles to enter and maneuver on the premises.
Water Source
A dedicated water reservoir (underground or overhead) of sufficient capacity must be available for firefighting.
Fire Equipment
Appropriate equipment like fire extinguishers, hose reels, and hydrants must be installed and functional.
Multiple Exits
The building must have at least two separate and clearly marked exit staircases that are always kept clear.
Detection & Alarm
Functional smoke detectors and a fire alarm system are required, especially in larger or high-risk buildings.
Loading Space
Adequate space for loading and unloading goods without obstructing access routes or fire equipment.
Fire License Fees & Annual Renewal Process in Bangladesh
License Fees
The fees are not fixed. After a successful inspection, the FSCD issues a "Demand Note" specifying the exact amount based on your property's valuation and business type. This must be paid into the government treasury account (Code: 1–2261–0000–2009) via a bank chalan.
Annual Renewal Process
Licenses are valid for one year. The fire license renewal process is simpler:
- Pay the renewal fee via a Bangladesh Bank Chalan.
- Submit the original license and payment chalan to the FSCD inspector.
- An inspector may re-visit to ensure continued compliance.
- The license is then renewed for another year.
Who Needs a Fire License in Bangladesh?
According to the Fire Prevention and Extinguishing Act, 2003, a fire license is mandatory for a wide range of establishments to ensure safety standards. If your business falls into any of these categories, you are legally required to obtain one.
