Bangladesh Standard Industrial Classification

0111

Growing of cereals (except rice), leguminous crops and oil seeds

This class includes all forms of growing of cereals, leguminous crops and oil seeds in open fields including those considered organic farming and the growing of genetically modified crops. The growing of these crops is often combined within agricultural units. This class includes:- growing of cereals such as: wheat, grain maize, sorghum, barley, rye, oats, millets (Jowar, Bazra, China, Kawon, Marun), other cereals n.e.c. growing of leguminous crops/ Pulses such as: beans, broad beans, chick peas, cow peas, lentils, lupins, peas, pigeon peas, gram, green gram, black gram, chickling vetch, and other leguminous crops – growing of oil seeds such as: soya beans, groundnuts, castor bean, linseed, mustard seed, niger seed, rapeseed, safflower seed, sesame seed, sunflower seed and other oil seeds (pitraj/ verenda)

This class excludes:- growing of maize for fodder, see 0119

0112

Growing of rice

This class includes the growing of rice (including organic farming and the growing of genetically modified rice).

0113

Growing of vegetables and melons, roots and tubers

This class includes the – growing of leafy or stem vegetables such as: artichokes, asparagus, cabbages, cauliflower and broccoli, lettuce and chicory, spinach other leafy or stem vegetables (lal shak, pui shak etc.) – growing of tropical – sub- tropical vegetables such as water gourd, radish, patal, okra/ ladies finger, Arum, snake gourd, white gourd, bitter gourd, turnip, owal copy, dandul, cucumner etc. – growing of fruit bearing vegetables such as: cucumbers and gherkins,eggplants (aubergines) tomatoes, watermelons, cantaloupes other melons and fruit-bearing vegetables – growing of root, bulb or tuberous vegetables such as: carrots, turnips, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, other root, bulb or tuberous vegetables – growing of mushrooms and truffles – growing of vegetable seeds, except beet seeds – growing of sugar beet – growing of other vegetables – growing of roots and tubers such as: potatoes, sweet potatoes, cassava, yams and tubers.

This class excludes:- growing of mushroom spawn, see 0130 – growing of chilies and peppers (capsicum spp.) and other spices and aromatic crops, (see 0128)

0114

Growing of sugar cane

This class includes: – growing of sugar cane

This class excludes:- growing of sugar beet, see 0113

0115

Growing of tobacco and betal leaf

This class includes: – growing of tobacco plants (crops) – growing of betal leaf (through it is perennial crop but included here for the purpose of its end use)

0116

Growing of fibre crops – cotton and jute

This class includes:- growing of cotton – growing of Jute and mesta – growing of Kapok, Sun hemp, mulberry – growing of flax and true hemp – growing of sisal and other textile fibre of the genus agave – growing of abaca, ramie and other vegetable textile fibres – growing of other fibre crops

0117

Growing of flowers

– growing of flowers, including production of cut flowers and flower buds – growing of flower seeds

0119

Growing of other non-perennial crops

This class includes the growing of non-perennial crops not elsewhere classified. This class includes:- growing of swedes, mangolds, fodder roots, clover, alfalfa, sainfoin, maize and other grasses, forage kale and similar forage products – growing of beet seeds (excluding sugar beet seeds) and seeds of forage plants

This class excludes:- growing of sunflower seeds, see 0111 – growing of non-perennial spice, aromatic, drug and pharmaceutical crops, see 0128

0121

Growing of grapes

This class includes:- growing of wine grapes and table grapes in vineyards

This class excludes:- manufacture of wine, see 1102

0122

Growing of tropical and subtropical fruits

This class includes the growing of tropical and sub-tropical fruit: such as avocados, babanas and plantains, dates, figs, mangoes, papayas, paineapples, other tropical and subtropical fruits (Guava, Kadbel, Jacfruit, Littchi, Sofeda).

0123

Growing of citrus fruits

This class includes such as: – growing of citrus fruits such as: grapefruit and pomelo, lemons and limes , oranges, tangerines, mandarins and clementines, other citrus fruits, wood apple.

0124

Growing of pome fruits and stone fruits

This class includes :- growing of pome fruits and stone fruits such as: apples, apricots, cherries and sour cherries, peaches and nectarines, pears and quinces, plums and sloes, custard apple, amra, komranga, lotkon, belati gab, kamamcha,plam, pomegranate, jamrul, other pome fruits and stone fruits

0125

Growing of other tree and bush fruits and nuts

This class includes: – growing of berries such as: blackberries, blueberries, currants, gooseberries, Kiwi fruit, rasoberries, strawberries – growing of fruit seeds – growing of edible nuts such as: almomods, cashew nuts, chestnuts, hazelnuts, pistachios, walnuts, thernuts. – growing of other tree and bush fruits: locust beans.

This class excludes:- growing of coconuts, see 0126

0126

Growing of oleaginous fruits

This class includes:- growing of oleaginous fruits: coconuts, olives, oil palms, other oleaginous fruits

This class excludes:- growing of soya beans, groundnuts and other oil seeds, see 0111

0127

Growing of beverage crops (Tea, coffee)

This class includes:- growing of beverage crops: coffee, tea, maté, cocoa, other beverage crops

0128

Growing of spices, aromatic, drug and pharmaceutical crops

This class includes:- growing of perennial and non-perennial spices and aromatic crops such as: pepper (piper spp.) green chilis and peppers (capsicum spp.), nutmeg, mace and cardamoms, anise, baidan and fennel, cinnamon (canella), cloves. Ginger, vanilla, hops, garlic, onion cassifa leaf, black curmin, mathi, jayan, coriander seed, curmin seed, other spices aromatic crops. – growing of drug and narcotic crops – growing of plants used primarily in perfumery, in pharamacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes.

0129

Growing of other perennial crops

This class includes:- growing of rubber trees – growing of Christmas trees – growing of trees for extraction of sap – growing of vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting – growing of bamboo and cane

This class excludes:- gathering of tree sap or rubber-like gums in the wild, see 0230

0130

Plant propagation (Nursery and horticulture)

This class includes:- growing of plants for planting – growing of plants for ornamental purposes, including turf for transplanting – growing of live plants for bulbs, tubers and roots; cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn – operation of tree nurseries, except forest tree nurseries

This class excludes:- growing of plants for the purpose of seed production, see groups 011 and 012 – operation of forest tree nurseries, see 0210

0141

Raising of cattle and buffaloes / Diary farming

This class includes:- raising and breeding of cattle and buffaloes – production of raw cow milk from cows or buffaloes – production of bovine semen

This class excludes:- processing of milk, see 1050

0142

Raising of horses and other equines

This class includes:- raising and breeding of horses ( including racing horses), asses, mules or hinnies

This class excludes:- operation of racing and riding stables, see 9319

0143

Raising of camels and camelids

This class includes:- raising and breeding of camels (dromedary) and camelids

0144

Raising of sheep and goats

This class includes:- raising and breeding of sheep and goats – production of raw sheep or goat milk – production of raw wool

This class excludes:- sheep shearing on a fee or contract basis, see 0162 – production of pulled wool, see 1010 – processing of milk, see 1050

0145

Raising of swine/pigs

This class includes:- raising and breeding of swine (pigs)

0146

Raising of poultry / poultry farming

This class includes:- raising and breeding of poultry:- fowls of the species Gallus domesticus (chickens and capons), ducks, geese, turkeys and guinea fowls – production of eggs – operation of poultry hatcheries

This class excludes:- production of feathers or down, see 1010

0149

Raising of other animals

This class includes:- raising and breeding of semi-domesticated or other live animals: ostriches and emus, other birds (except poultry), insects – rabbits and other fur animals – production of fur skins, reptile or bird skins from ranching operation – operation of worm farms, land mollusc farms, snail farms etc. raising of silk worms, production of silk worm cocoons – bee-keeping and production of honey and beeswax – raising and breeding of pet animals (except fish): cats and dogs, birds, such as parakeets etc. hamsters etc. raising of diverse animals

This class excludes:- production of hides and skins originating from hunting and trapping, see 0170 – operation of frog farms, crocodile farms, marine worm farms, see 0321, 0322 – operation of fish farms, see 0321, 0322 – training of pet animals, see 960

0150

Mixed farming

This class includes the combined production of crops and animals without a specialized production of crops or animals. The size of the over all farming operation is not a determining factor. If either production of crops or animals in a given unit exceeds 66 percent or more of standard gross margins, the combined activity should not be included here, but allocated to crop or animal farming.

This class excludes:- mixed crop farming, see groups 011 and 012 – mixed animal farming, see group 014

0161

Support activities for crop production

This class includes:- agricultural activities on a fee or contract basis: preparation of fields, establishing a crop, treatment of crops, crop spraying, including by air, trimming of fruit trees and vines, transplanting of rice, thinning of beets, harvesting, pest control (including rabbits) in connection with agriculture – operation of agricultural irrigation equipment (control irrigation systems for supply of water by canals, wells, tub-wells, drains etc). This class also includes:- provision of agricultural machinery with operators and crew – maintenance of land to keep it in good condition for agricultural use – agricultural extension services are also included here

This class excludes:- post-harvest crop activities, see 0163 – activities of agronomists and agricultural economists, see 7490 – landscape architecture, see 7110 – landscape gardening, planting, see 8130 – maintenance of land to keep it in good ecological conditions, see 8130 – organization of agricultural shows and fairs, see 823

0162

Support activities for animal production

This class includes:- agricultural activities on a fee or contract basis: activities to promote propagation, growth and output of animals, herd testing services, droving services, agistment services, poultry caponizing, coop cleaning etc., activities related to artificial insemination, stud services, sheep shearing, farm animal boarding and care This class also includes:- activities of farriers

This class excludes:- provision of space for animal boarding only, see 6810 – veterinary activities, see 7500 – vaccination of animals, see 7500 – renting of animals (e.g. herds), see 7730 – service activities to promote commercial hunting and trapping, see 9499 – pet boarding, see 9609

0163

Post-harvest crop activities

This class includes:- preparation of crops for primary markets, i.e. cleaning, trimming, grading, disinfecting – cotton ginning – preparation of tobacco leaves – preparation of cocoa beans – waxing of fruit – sun-drying of fruit and vegetables

This class excludes:- preparation of agricultural products by the producer, see groups 011 and 012 – preserving of fruit and vegetables, including dehydration by artificial means, see 1030 – stemming and redrying of tobacco, see 1200 – marketing activities of commission merchants and cooperative associations, see division 46 – wholesale of agricultural raw materials, see 4620

0164

Seed processing for propagation

This class includes all post-harvest activities aimed at improving the propagation quality of seed through the removal of non-seed materials, undersized, mechanically or insect- damaged and immature seeds as well as removing the seed moisture to a safe level for seed storage. This activity includes the drying, cleaning, grading and treating of seeds until they are marketed. The treatment of genetically modified seeds is included here.

This class excludes:- growing of seeds, see groups 011 and 012 – processing of seeds to obtain oil, see 1040 – research to develop or modify new forms of seeds, see 7210

0170

Hunting, trapping and related service activities

This class includes:- hunting and trapping on a commercial basis – taking of animals (dead or alive) for food, fur, skin, or for use in research, in zoos or as pets – production of fur skins, reptile or bird skins from hunting or trapping activities This class also includes:- land-based catching of sea mammals such as walrus and seal

This class excludes:- production of fur skins, reptile or bird skins from ranching operations, see group 014 – raising of game animals on ranching operations, see 0149 – catching of whales, see 0311 – production of hides and skins originating from slaugh, see 1010 – hunting for sport or recreation and related service activities, see 9319 – service activities to promote hunting training, see 9499

0210

Silviculture and other forestry activities

This class includes:- growing of standing timber: planting, replanting, transplanting, thinning and conserving of forests and timber tracts (growing of mehogoni, shal, karai, chapali, silkarai timber tree) – growing of coppice, pulpwood and fire wood – operation of forest tree nurseries These activities can be carried out in natural or planted forests.

This class excludes:- growing of Christmas trees, see 0129 – operation of tree nurseries, see 0130 – gathering of wild growing non-wood forest products, see 0230 – production of wood chips and particles, see 1610

0220

Logging

This class includes:- production of roundwood for forest-based manufacturing industries – production of roundwood used in an unprocessed form such as pit-props, fence posts and utility poles – gathering and production of fire wood – production of charcoal in the forest (using traditional methods) The output of this activity can take the form of logs, chips or fire wood.

This class excludes:- growing of Christmas trees, see 0129 – growing of standing timber: planting, replanting, transplanting, thinning and conserving of forests and timber tracts, see 0210 – gathering of wild growing non-wood forest products, see 0230 – production of wood chips and particles, not associated with logging, see 1610 – production of charcoal through distillation of wood, see 2011

0230

Gathering of non-wood forest products

This class includes the gathering of non-wood forest products and other plants growing in the wild. This class includes:- gathering of wild growing materials: mushrooms, truffles, berries – nuts, balata and other rubber-like gums, cork, lac and resins, balsams, vegetable hair, eelgrass, acorns, horse chestnuts, mosses and lichens, golpata, cane, muli bash (bamboo).

This class excludes:- managed production of any of these products (except growing of cork trees), see divi- sion 01 – growing of mushrooms or truffles, see 0113 – growing of berries or nuts, see 0125 – gathering of fire wood, see 0220

0240

Support services to forestry

This class includes carrying out part of the forestry operation on a fee or contract basis. This class includes:- forestry service activities: forestry inventories, forest management consulting services, timber evaluation, forest fire fighting and protection, forest pest control – logging service activities: transport of logs within the forest

This class excludes:- operation of forest tree nurseries, see 0210

0311

Marine fishing

This class includes:- fishing on a commercial basis in ocean and coastal waters – taking of marine crustaceans and molluscs – whale catching – taking of marine aquatic animals: turtles, sea squirts, tunicates, sea urchins etc. This class also includes:- activities of vessels engaged both in fishing and in processing and preserving of fish – gathering of other marine organisms and materials: natural pearls, sponges, coral and algae

This class excludes:- capturing of marine mammals, except whales, e.g. walruses, seals, see 0170 – processing of fish, crustaceans and molluscs on factory ships or in factories ashore, see 1020 – renting of pleasure boats with crew for sea and coastal water transport (e.g. for fishing cruise), see 5011 – fishing inspection, protection and patrol services, see 8423 – fishing practiced for sport or recreation and related services, see 9319 – operation of sport fishing preserves, see 9319

0312

Freshwater / inland fishing

This class includes:- fishing on a commercial basis in inland waters – taking of freshwater crustaceans and molluscs – taking of freshwater aquatic animals This class also includes:- gathering of freshwater materials

This class excludes:- processing of fish, crustaceans and molluscs, see 1020 – fishing inspection, protection and patrol services, see 8423 – fishing practiced for sport or recreation and related services, see 9319 – operation of sport fishing preserves, see 9319 – shrimp farming, see 0313

0313

Shrimp farming

This class includes activities relating to commercial operation of inland shrimp farming excluding other inland fishing.

0321

Marine aquaculture

This class includes:- fish farming in sea water including farming of marine ornamental fish – production of bivalve spat (oyster mussel etc.), lobsterlings, shrimp post-larvae, fish fry and fingerlings – growing of laver and other edible seaweeds – culture of crustaceans, bivalves, other molluscs and other aquatic animals in sea water This class also includes:- aquaculture activities in brackish waters – aquaculture activities in salt water filled tanks or reservoirs – operation of fish hatcheries (marine) – operation of marine worm farms

This class excludes:- frog farming, see 0322 – operation of sport fishing preserves, see 9319

0322

Freshwater aquaculture

This class includes:- fish farming in freshwater including farming of freshwater ornamental fish – culture of freshwater crustaceans, bivalves, other molluscs and other aquatic animals – operation of fish hatcheries (freshwater) – farming of frogs

This class excludes:- aquaculture activities in salt water filled tanks and reservoirs, see 0321 – operation of sport fishing preserves, see 9319

0510

Mining of hard coal

This class includes:- mining of hard coal: underground or surface mining, including mining through lique- faction methods – cleaning, sizing, grading, pulverizing, compressing etc. of coal to classify, improve quality or facilitate transport or storage This class also includes:- recovery of hard coal from culm banks

This class excludes:- lignite mining, see 0520 – peat digging and agglomeration of peat, see 0892 – test drilling for coal mining, see 0990 – support activities for hard coal mining, see 0990 – coke ovens producing solid fuels, see 1910 – manufacture of hard coal briquettes, see 1920 – work performed to develop or prepare properties for coal mining, see 4321

0520

Mining of lignite

This class includes:- mining of lignite (brown coal): underground or surface mining, including mining through liquefaction methods – washing, dehydrating, pulverizing, compressing of lignite to improve quality or facili- tate transport or storage

This class excludes:- hard coal mining, see 0510 – peat digging, see 0892 – test drilling for coal mining, see 0990 – support activities for lignite mining, see 0990 – manufacture of lignite fuel briquettes, see 1920 – work performed to develop or prepare properties for coal mining.

0610

Extraction of crude petroleum

This class includes:- extraction of crude petroleum oils This class also includes:- extraction of bituminous or oil shale and tar sand – production of crude petroleum from bituminous shale and sand – processes to obtain crude oils: decantation, desalting, dehydration, stabilization etc.

This class excludes:- support activities for oil and gas extraction, see 0910 – oil and gas exploration, see 0910 – manufacture of refined petroleum products, see 1920 – recovery of liquefied petroleum gases in the refining of petroleum, see 1920 – operation of pipelines, see 4930

0620

Extraction of natural gas

This class includes:- production of crude gaseous hydrocarbon (natural gas) – extraction of condensates – draining and separation of liquid hydrocarbon fractions – gas desulphurization This class also includes:- mining of hydrocarbon liquids, obtained through liquefaction or pyrolysis

This class excludes:- support activities for oil and gas extraction, see 0910 – oil and gas exploration, see 0910 – recovery of liquefied petroleum gases in the refining of petroleum, see 1920 – manufacture of industrial gases, see 2011 – operation of pipelines, see 4930

0710

Mining of iron ores

This class includes:- mining of ores valued chiefly for iron content – beneficiation and agglomeration of iron ores

This class excludes:- extraction and preparation of pyrites and pyrrhotite (except roasting), see 0891

0721

Mining of uranium and thorium ores

This class includes:- mining of ores chiefly valued for uranium and thorium content: pitchblende etc. concentration of such ores – production of yellowcake

This class excludes:- enrichment of uranium and thorium ores, see 2011 – production of uranium metal from pitchblende or other ores, see 2420 – smelting and refining of uranium, see 2420

0729

Mining of other non-ferrous metal ores

This class includes:- mining and preparation of ores valued chiefly for non-ferrous metal content: aluminium (bauxite), copper, lead, zinc, tin, manganese, chrome, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum, tantalum, vanadium etc. precious metals: gold, silver, platinum

This class excludes:- mining and preparation of uranium and thorium ores, see 0721 – production of aluminium oxide and mattes of nickel or of copper, see 2420

0810

Quarrying of stone, sand and clay

This class includes:- quarrying, rough trimming and sawing of monumental and building stone such as marble, granite, sandstone etc. quarrying, crushing and breaking of limestone – extraction and preparation of sand (silica sand) – mining of gypsum and anhydrite – mining of chalk and uncalcined dolomite – extraction and dredging of industrial sand, sand for construction and gravel – breaking and crushing of stone and gravel – quarrying of sand – quarrying of stones and boulders – mining of clays, refractory clays and kaolin

This class excludes:- mining of bituminous sand, see 0610 – mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals, see 0891 – production of calcined dolomite, see 2394 – cutting, shaping and finishing of stone outside quarries, see 2396

0891

Mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals

This class includes:- mining of natural phosphates and natural potassium salts – mining of native sulphur – extraction and preparation of pyrites and pyrrhotite, except roasting – mining of natural barium sulphate and carbonate (barytes and witherite), natural borates, natural magnesium sulphates (kieserite) – mining of earth colours, fluorspar and other minerals valued chiefly as a source of chemicals This class also includes:- guano mining

This class excludes:- extraction of salt, see 0893 – roasting of iron pyrites, see 2011 – manufacture of synthetic fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, see 2012

0892

Extraction of peat

This class includes:- peat digging – peat agglomeration – preparation of peat to improve quality or facilitate transport or storage

This class excludes:- service activities incidental to peat mining, see 0990 – manufacture of articles of peat, see 2399

0893

Extraction of salt

This class includes:- extraction of salt from underground including by dissolving and pumping – salt production by evaporation of sea water or other saline waters – crushing, purification and refining of salt by the producer

This class excludes:- processing of salt into food-grade salt, e.g. iodized salt, see 1079 – potable water production by evaporation of saline water, see 3600

0899

Other mining and quarrying n.e.c.

This class includes:- mining and quarrying of various minerals and materials:- abrasive materials, asbestos, siliceous fossil meals, natural graphite, steatite (talc), feldspar etc. – natural asphalt, asphaltites and asphaltic rock; natural solid bitumen – gemstones, quartz, mica etc.

0910

Support activities for petroleum and natural gas extraction

This class includes:- oil and gas extraction service activities provided on a fee or contract basis:- exploration services in connection with petroleum or gas extraction, e.g. traditional prospecting methods, such as making geological observations at prospective sites – directional drilling and redrilling; -spudding in-; derrick erection in situ, repairing and dismantling; cementing oil and gas well casings; pumping of wells; plugging and abandoning wells etc. liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for purpose of transport, done at the mine site – draining and pumping services, on a fee or contract basis – test drilling in connection with petroleum or gas extraction This class also includes:- oil and gas field fire fighting services

This class excludes:- service activities performed by operators of oil or gas fields, see 0610, 0620 – specialized repair of mining machinery, see 3312 – liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for purpose of transport, done off the mine site, see 5221 – geographical, geologic and seismic surveying, see 7110

0990

Support activities for other mining and quarrying

This class includes:- support services on a fee or contract basis, required for mining activities of divisions 05, 07 and 08 exploration services, e.g. traditional prospecting methods, such as taking core sam- ples and making geological observations at prospective sites draining and pumping services, on a fee or contract basis test drilling and test hole boring.

This class excludes:- operating mines or quarries on a contract or fee basis, see division 05, 07 or 08 – specialized repair of mining machinery, see 3312 – geophysical surveying services, on a contract or fee basis, see 7110

1010

Processing and preserving of meat

This class includes:- operation of slaughterhouses engaged in killing, dressing or packing meat: beef, pork, poultry, lamb, rabbit, mutton, camel, etc. production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat, in carcasses – production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat, in cuts – production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat, in individual portions – production of dried, salted or smoked meat – production of meat products: sausages, salami, puddings, -andouillettes-, saveloys, bolognas, pâtés, rillettes, boiled ham This class also includes:- slaughtering and processing of whales on land or on specialized vessels – production of hides and skins originating from slaughterhouses, including fellmongery – rendering of lard and other edible fats of animal origin – processing of animal offal – production of pulled wool – production of feathers and down

This class excludes:- manufacture of prepared frozen meat and poultry dishes, see 1075 – manufacture of soup containing meat, see 1079 – wholesale trade of meat, see 4630 – packaging of meat, see 8292

1020

Processing and preserving of fish, crustaceans and molluscs

This class includes:- preparation and preservation of fish, crustaceans and molluscs: freezing, deep-freezing, drying, smoking, salting, immersing in brine, canning etc. production of fish, crustacean and mollusc products: cooked fish, fish fillets, roes, caviar, caviar substitutes etc. production of fishmeal for human consumption or animal feed – production of meals and solubles from fish and other aquatic animals unfit for human consumption This class also includes:- activities of vessels engaged only in the processing and preserving of fish – processing of seaweed

This class excludes:- processing of whales on land or specialized vessels, see 1010 – production of oils and fats from marine material, see 1040 – manufacture of prepared frozen fish dishes, see 1075 – manufacture of fish soups, see 1079

1030

Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables

This class includes:- manufacture of food consisting chiefly of fruit or vegetables, except ready-made dishes in frozen or canned form – preserving of fruit, nuts or vegetables: freezing, drying, immersing in oil or in vinegar, canning etc. manufacture of fruit or vegetable food products – manufacture of fruit or vegetable juices – manufacture of jams, marmalades and table jellies – processing and preserving of potatoes: manufacture of prepared frozen potatoes, manufacture of dehydrated mashed potatoes, manufacture of potato snacks, manufacture of potato crisps, manufacture of potato flour and meal – roasting of nuts – manufacture of nut foods and pastes This class also includes:- industrial peeling of potatoes – production of concentrates from fresh fruits and vegetables – manufacture of perishable prepared foods of fruit and vegetables, such as: salads, peeled or cut vegetables, tofu (bean curd)

This class excludes:- manufacture of flour or meal of dried leguminous vegetables, see 1061 – preservation of fruit and nuts in sugar, see 1073 – manufacture of prepared vegetable dishes, see 1075 – manufacture of artificial concentrates, see 1079

1040

Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats

This class includes the manufacture of crude and refined oils and fats from vegetable or animal materials, except rendering or refining of lard and other edible animal fats. This class includes:- manufacture of crude vegetable oils: olive oil, soya-bean oil, palm oil, sunflower-seed oil, cotton-seed oil, rape, colza or mustard oil, linseed oil etc. manufacture of non-defatted flour or meal of oilseeds, oil nuts or oil kernels – manufacture of refined vegetable oils: olive oil, soya-bean oil etc. processing of vegetable oils: blowing, boiling, dehydration, hydrogenation etc. manufacture of margarine – manufacture of melanges and similar spreads – manufacture of compound cooking fats This class also includes:- manufacture of non-edible animal oils and fats – extraction of fish and marine mammal oils – production of cotton linters, oilcakes and other residual products of oil production

This class excludes:- rendering and refining of lard and other edible animal fats, see 1010 – wet corn milling, see 1062 – production of essential oils, see 2029 – treatment of oil and fats by chemical processes, see 2029

1050

Manufacture of dairy products

This class includes:- manufacture of fresh liquid milk, pasteurized, sterilized, homogenized and/or ultra heat treated – manufacture of milk-based drinks – manufacture of cream from fresh liquid milk, pasteurized, sterilized, homogenized – manufacture of dried or concentrated milk whether or not sweetened – manufacture of milk or cream in solid form – manufacture of butter and ghee – manufacture of yoghurt – manufacture of cheese and curd – manufacture of whey – manufacture of casein or lactose – manufacture of ice cream and other edible ice such as sorbet

This class excludes:- production of raw milk (cattle), see 0141 – production of raw milk (camels, etc.), see 0143 – production of raw milk (sheep, goats, horses, asses, etc.), see 0144 – manufacture of non-dairy milk and cheese substitutes, see 1079 – activities of ice cream parlours, see 5610

1061

Manufacture of grain mill products

This class includes:- grain milling: production of flour, groats, meal or pellets of wheat, rye, oats, maize (corn) or other cereal grains – rice milling: production of husked, milled, polished, glazed, parboiled or converted rice and production of rice flour – vegetable milling: production of flour or meal of dried leguminous vegetables, of roots or tubers, or of edible nuts – manufacture of cereal breakfast foods – manufacture of flour mixes and prepared blended flour and dough for bread, cakes, biscuits or pancakes

This class excludes:- manufacture of potato flour and meal, see 1030 – wet corn milling, see 1062

1062

Manufacture of starches and starch products

This class includes:- manufacture of starches from rice, potatoes, maize etc. wet corn milling – manufacture of glucose, glucose syrup, maltose, inulin etc. manufacture of gluten – manufacture of tapioca and tapioca substitutes prepared from starch – manufacture of corn oil

This class excludes:- manufacture of lactose (milk sugar), see 1050 – production of cane or beet sugar, see 1072

1071

Manufacture of bakery products

This class includes the manufacture of fresh, frozen or dry bakery products. This class includes:- manufacture of bread and rolls – manufacture of fresh pastry, cakes, pies, tarts etc. manufacture of rusks, biscuits and other -dry- bakery products – manufacture of preserved pastry goods and cakes – manufacture of snack products (cookies, crackers, pretzels etc.), whether sweet or salted – manufacture of tortillas – manufacture of frozen bakery products: pancakes, waffles, rolls etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of farinaceous products (pastas), see 1074 – manufacture of potato snacks, see 1030 – heating up of bakery items for immediate consumption, see division 56

1072

Manufacture of sugar

This class includes:- manufacture or refining of sugar (sucrose) and sugar substitutes from the juice of cane, beet, maple and palm – manufacturing of gur from sugar cane, palmyra plam and dates – manufacture of sugar syrups – manufacture of molasses – production of maple syrup and sugar

This class excludes:- manufacture of glucose, glucose syrup, maltose, see 1062

1073

Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar

This class includes:- manufacture of cocoa, cocoa butter, cocoa fat, cocoa oil – manufacture of chocolate and chocolate confectionery – manufacture of sugar confectionery: caramels, cachous, nougats, fondant, white chocolate – manufacture of chewing gum – preserving in sugar of fruit, nuts, fruit peels and other parts of plants – manufacture of confectionery lozenges and pastilles

This class excludes:- manufacture of sucrose sugar, see 1072

1074

Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products

This class includes:- manufacture of pastas such as macaroni and noodles, whether or not cooked or stuffed – manufacture of couscous – manufacture of canned or frozen pasta products

This class excludes:- manufacture of prepared couscous dishes, see 1075 – manufacture of soup containing pasta, see 1079

1075

Manufacture of prepared meals and dishes

This class includes the manufacture of ready-made (i.e. prepared, seasoned and cooked) meals and dishes. These dishes are processed to preserve them, such as in frozen or canned form, and are usually packaged and labeled for resale, i.e. this class does not include the preparation of meals for immediate consumption, such as in restaurants. To be considered a dish, these foods have to contain at least two distinct main ingredients (except seasonings etc.). This class includes:- manufacture of meat or poultry dishes – manufacture of fish dishes, including fish and chips – manufacture of prepared dishes of vegetables – manufacture of canned stews and vacuum-prepared meals – manufacture of other prepared meals (such as -TV dinners-, etc.) – manufacture of frozen or otherwise preserved pizza

This class excludes:- manufacture of fresh foods or foods with only one main ingredient, see division 10 – preparation of meals and dishes for immediate consumption, see division 56 – activities of food service contractors, see 5629

1077

Manufacture processing of Tea and Coffee

This class includes activities relating to the processing of raw tea leaves and coffee beans into black tea and coffee. Packing of tea or coffee done by the same establishment is also included here. This class also includes:- decaffeinating and roasting of coffee – production of coffee products: ground coffee, soluble coffee, extracts and concentrates of coffee – manufacture of coffee substitutes – blending of tea and maté

1079

Manufacture of other food products

This class includes:- manufacture of soups and broths – manufacture of special foods, such as: infant formula,follow up milks and other follow up foods, baby foods foods, containing homogenized ingredients – manufacture of spices, sauces and condiments: mayonnaise, mustard flour and meal, prepared mustard etc. manufacture of vinegar – manufacture of artificial honey and caramel – manufacture of perishable prepared foods, such as: sandwiches, fresh (uncooked) pizza This class also includes:- manufacture of herb infusions (mint, vervain, chamomile etc.) – manufacture of yeast – manufacture of extracts and juices of meat, fish, crustaceans or molluscs – manufacture of non-dairy milk and cheese substitutes – manufacture of egg products, egg albumin – processing of salt into food-grade salt, e.g. iodized salt – manufacture of artificial concentrates

This class excludes:- growing of spice crops, see 0128 – manufacture of inulin, see 1062 – manufacture of perishable prepared foods of fruit and vegetables (e.g. salads, peeled vegetables, bean curd), see 1030 – manufacture of frozen pizza, see 1075 – maanufacture of spirits, beer, wine and soft drinks, see division 11 – preparation of botanical products for pharmaceutical use, see 2100

1080

Manufacture of prepared animal feeds

This class includes:- manufacture of prepared feeds for pets, including dogs, cats, birds, fish etc. manufacture of prepared feeds for farm animals, including animal feed concentrates and feed supplements – preparation of unmixed (single) feeds for farm animals This class also includes:- treatment of slaughter waste to produce animal feeds or fertilizer (bone crushing)

This class excludes:- production of fishmeal for animal feed, see 1020 – production of oilseed cake, see 1040 – activities resulting in by-products usable as animal feed without special treatment, e.g. oilseeds (see 1040), grain milling residues (see 1061) etc.

1101

Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits

This class includes:- manufacture of distilled, potable, alcoholic beverages: whisky, brandy, gin, liqueurs, -mixed drinks- etc. blending of distilled spirits – production of neutral spirits

This class excludes:- manufacture of ethyl alcohol, see 2011 – manufacture of non-distilled alcoholic beverages, see 1102, 1103 – merely bottling and labeling, see 4630 (if performed as part of wholesale) and 8292 (if performed on a fee or contract basis

1102

Manufacture of wines

This class includes:- manufacture of wine – manufacture of sparkling wine – manufacture of wine from concentrated grape must – manufacture of fermented but not distilled alcoholic beverages: sake, cider, perry, mead, other fruit wines and mixed beverages containing alcohol – manufacture of vermouth and the like This class also includes:- blending of wine – manufacture of low or non-alcoholic wine

This class excludes:- manufacture of vinegar, see 1079 – merely bottling and labeling, see 4630 (if performed as part of wholesale) and 8292 (if performed on a fee or contract basis)

1103

Manufacture of malt liquors and malt

This class includes:- manufacture of malt liquors, such as beer, ale, porter and stout – manufacture of malt This class also includes:- manufacture of low alcohol or non-alcoholic beer

1104

Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters and other bottled waters

This class includes:- manufacture of non-alcoholic beverages, except non-alcoholic beer and wine – manufacture of soft drinks: non-alcoholic flavoured and/or sweetened waters: lemonade, orangeade, cola, fruit drinks, tonic waters etc. production of natural mineral waters and other bottled waters

This class excludes:- production of natural mineral waters and other bottled waters, see 1105 – production of fruit and vegetable juice, see 1030 – manufacture of milk-based drinks, see 1050 – manufacture of coffee, tea and maté products, see 1079 – manufacture of alcohol-based drinks, see 1101, 1102, 1103 – manufacture of non-alcoholic wine, see 1102 – manufacture of non-alcoholic beer, see 1103 – merely bottoling and labeling, see 4630 (if performde as part of wholesale) and 8292 (if performed on a fee or contract basis)

1200

Manufacture of tobacco products

This class includes:- manufacture of tobacco products and products of tobacco substitutes: cigarettes, cigarette tobacco, cigars, pipe tobacco, snuff This class also includes:- stemming and redrying of tobacco – relating to the manufacture of -bidies- using tobacco made either of leaves or paper. It also includes the manufacturing of bidi paper shells. homogenizing tobacco and preparing Zarda or quibam – Manufacture of pan masala and related products – Manufacture of hookah, gul, indigenours smoking tobacco

This class excludes:- growing or preliminary processing of tobacco, see 0115, 0163

1311

Preparation and spinning of textile fibers

This class includes:- preparatory operations on textile fibres: reeling and washing of silk, degreasing and carbonizing of wool and dyeing of wool fleece, carding and combing of all kinds of animal and vegetable fibres – spinning and manufacture of yarn or thread for weaving or sewing, for the trade or for further processing texturizing, twisting, folding, cabling and dipping of synthetic or artificial filament yarns This class also includes:- manufacture of paper yarn – manufacture of thread ball of cotton, silk, artificial silk, wool, rayon to other synthetic fibers, Thread ball making is also included: important products are sewing, embroidery and hand knitting threads for industrial, households and commercial uses.

This class excludes:- preparatory operations carried out in combination with agriculture or farming, see division 01 – retting of plants bearing vegetable textile fibres (jute, flax, coir etc.), see 0116 – cotton ginning, see 0163 – manufacture of synthetic or artificial fibres and tows, manufacture of single yarns (including high tenacityyarn and yarn for carpets) of synthetic or artificial fibres, see 2030 – manufacture of glass fibres, see 2310

1312

Weaving of textiles (Excluding handloom product)

This class includes:- manufacture of broad woven cotton-type, woollen-type, worsted-type or silk-type fabrics, including from mixtures or artificial or synthetic yarns – manufacture of other broad woven fabrics, using flax, ramie, hemp, bast fibres and special yarns This class also includes:- manufacture of woven pile or chenille fabrics, terry towelling, gauze etc. manufacture of woven fabrics of glass fibres – manufacture of woven fabrics of carbon and aramid threads – manufacture of imitation fur by weaving – manufacture of sarees and lungies in textile mills

This class excludes:- manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics, see 1391 – manufacture of textile floor coverings, see 1393 – manufacture of non-woven fabrics and felts, see 1399 – manufacture of narrow fabrics, see 1399 – Excluded activities of handloom establishments which manufacture fibres, yarn or fabrics

1313

Finishing of textiles (dying, bleaching etc.)

This class includes:- bleaching and dyeing of textile fibres, yarns, fabrics and textile articles, including wearing apparel – dressing, drying, steaming, shrinking, mending, Sanforizing, mercerizing of textiles and textile articles, including wearing apparel This class also includes:- bleaching of jeans – pleating and similar work on textiles – waterproofing, coating, rubberizing or impregnating of garments – silk-screen printing on textiles and wearing apparel

This class excludes:- manufacture of textile fabric impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, where rubber is the chief constituent, see 2219

1314

Manufacture of Jute textile (Processing, bailing, spinning, weaving and finishing of jute)

This class includes activities relating to preparing jute fibers for spinning such as carding, weaving, printing and finishing jute yarn and fibries. This class also includes primarily relating to the pressing and bailing of jute.

1315

Manufacture of handloom textile (man-made)

This class includes activities primarily relating to the spinning, weaving of man-made cotton, wool, jute, silk, art slick and synthic textiles by handloom. It also includes sarees, lungis, gamcha, bedsheets and other handloom products

1391

Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics

This class includes:- manufacture and processing of knitted or crocheted fabrics such as: pile and terry fabrics, net and window furnishing type fabrics knitted on raschel or similar machines, other knitted or crocheted fabrics This class also includes:- manufacture of imitation fur by knitting

This class excludes:- manufacture of net and window furnishing type fabrics of lace knitted on raschel or similar machines, see 1399 – manufacture of knitted and crocheted apparel, see 1430

1392

Manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel

This class includes:- manufacture, of made-up articles of any textile material, including of knitted or crocheted fabrics: blankets, including travelling rugs, bed, table, toilet or kitchen linen, quilts, eiderdowns, cushions, pouffes, pillows, sleeping bags etc. manufacture of made-up furnishing articles: curtains, valances, blinds, bedspreads, furniture or machine covers etc., tarpaulins, tents, camping goods, sails, sunblinds, loose covers for cars, machines or furniture etc, flags, banners, pennants etc. dust cloths, dishcloths and similar articles, life jackets, parachutes etc. This class also includes:- manufacture of the textile part of electric blankets – manufacture of hand-woven tapestries – manufacture of tire covers

This class excludes:- manufacture of textile articles for technical use, see 1399

1393

Manufacture of carpets and rugs

This class includes:- manufacture of textile floor coverings: carpets, rugs and mats, tiles This class also includes:- manufacture of needle-loom felt floor coverings

This class excludes:- manufacture of mats and matting of plaiting materials, see 1629 – manufacture of floor coverings of cork, see 1629 – manufacture of resilient floor coverings, such as vinyl, linoleum, see 2220

1394

Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting (Except jute)

This class includes:- manufacture of twine, cordage, rope and cables of textile fibres or strip or the like, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed with rubber or plastics – manufacture of knotted netting of twine, cordage or rope – manufacture of products of rope or netting: fishing nets, ships- fenders, unloading cushions, loading slings, rope or cable fitted with metal rings etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of hairnets, see 1410 – manufacture of wire rope, see 2600

1399

Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.

This class includes all activities related to the manufacture of textiles or textile products, not specified elsewhere in division 13 or 14, involving a large number of processes and a great variety of goods produced. This class includes:- manufacture of narrow woven fabrics, including fabrics consisting of warp without weft assembled by means of an adhesive – manufacture of labels, badges etc. manufacture of ornamental trimmings: braids, tassels, pompons etc. manufacture of felt – manufacture of fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics – manufacture of metallized yarn or gimped yarn, rubber thread and cord covered with textile material, textile yarn or strip covered, impregnated, coated or sheathed with rubber or plastics – manufacture of tyre cord fabric of high-tenacity man-made yarn – manufacture of other treated or coated fabrics: tracing cloth, canvas prepared for use by painters, buckram and similar stiffened textile fabrics, fabrics coated with gum or amylaceous substances – manufacture of diverse textile articles: textile wicks, incandescent gas mantles and tubular gas mantle fabric, hosepiping, transmission or conveyor belts or belting (whether or not reinforced with metal or other material), bolting cloth, straining cloth – manufacture of automotive trimmings – manufacture of pressure sensitive cloth-tape – manufacture of artists- canvas boards and tracing cloth – manufacture of shoe-lace, of textiles – manufacture of powder puffs and mitts

This class excludes:- manufacture of needle-loom felt floor coverings, see 1393 – manufacture of textile wadding and articles of wadding: sanitary towels, tampons etc., see 1709 – manufacture of transmission or conveyor belts of textile fabric, yarn or cord impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, where rubber is the chief constituent, see 2219 – manufacture of plates or sheets of cellular rubber or plastic combined with textiles for rein- forcing purposes only, see 2219, 2220 – manufacture of cloth of woven metal wire, see 2599

1410

Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel

This class includes the manufacture of wearing apparel. The material used may be of any kind (see below for exceptions) and may be coated, impregnated or rubberized. This class includes:- manufacture of other outerwear made of woven, knitted or crocheted fabric, non- wovens etc. for men, women and children such as: coats, suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, skirts etc. manufacture of wearing apparel made of leather or composition leather, including leather industrial work accessories such as welder-s leather aprons – manufacture of work wear – manufacture of underwear and nightwear made of woven, knitted or crocheted fabric, lace etc. for men, women and children: shirts, T-shirts, underpants, briefs, pyjamas, nightdresses, dressing gowns, blouses, slips, brassieres, corsets etc. manufacture of babies- garments, tracksuits, ski suits, swimwear etc. manufacture of hats and caps – manufacture of other clothing accessories: gloves, belts, shawls, ties, cravats, hairnets etc. This class also includes:- custom tailoring – manufacture of headgear of fur skins – manufacture of footwear of textile material without applied soles – manufacture of parts of the products listed This class includes primarily relating to embroidery work done on textile goods and apparel. These establishments specialized in embroidery on contract or custom basis either for trade or for the general public. Embroidery on textile goods and apparel, salwar, Kameez etc. are included.

This class excludes:- manufacture of wearing apparel of fur skins (except headgear), see 1420 – manufacture of footwear, see 1520 – manufacture of wearing apparel of rubber or plastics not assembled by stitching but merely sealed together, see 2219, 2220

1420

Manufacture of articles of fur

This class includes:- manufacture of articles made of fur skins: fur wearing apparel and clothing accessories, assemblies of fur skins such as -dropped- fur skins, plates, mats, strips etc., diverse articles of fur skins: rugs, unstuffed pouffes, industrial polishing cloths

This class excludes:- production of raw fur skins, see groups 014 and 017 – production of raw hides and skins, see 1010 – manufacture of imitation furs (long-hair cloth obtained by weaving or knitting), see 1312, 1391 – manufacture of fur hats, see 1410

1430

Manufacture of knitted and crocheted apparel

This class includes:- manufacture of hosiery, including socks, tights and pantyhose – manufacture of knitted or crocheted wearing apparel and other made-up articles directly into shape: pullovers, cardigans, jerseys, waistcoats and similar articles

This class excludes:- manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics, see 1391

1511

Tanning and dressing of leather; dressing and dyeing of fur

This class includes:- tanning, dyeing and dressing of hides and skins – manufacture of chamois dressed, parchment dressed, patent or metallized leathers – manufacture of composition leather – scraping, shearing, plucking, currying, tanning, bleaching and dyeing of fur skins and hides with the hair on

This class excludes:- production of hides and skins as part of ranching, see group 014 – production of hides and skins as part of slaughtering, see 1010 – manufacture of leather apparel, see 1410 – manufacture of imitation leather not based on natural leather, see 2219, 2220

1512

Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness

This class includes:- manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, of leather, composition leather or any other material, such as plastic sheeting, textile materials, vulcanized fibre or paper- board, where the same technology is used as for leather – manufacture of saddlery and harness – manufacture of non-metallic watch bands (e.g. fabric, leather, plastic) – manufacture of diverse articles of leather or composition leather: driving belts, packings etc. manufacture of shoe-lace, of leather – manufacture of horse whips and riding crops

This class excludes:- manufacture of leather wearing apparel, see 1410 – manufacture of leather gloves and hats, see 1410 – manufacture of footwear, see 1520 – manufacture of saddles for bicycles, see 3092 – manufacture of precious metal watch bands, see 3211 – manufacture of non-precious metal watch bands, see 3212 – manufacture of linemen-s safety belts and other belts for occupational use, see 3290

1520

Manufacture of footwear

This class includes:- manufacture of footwear for all purposes, of any material, by any process, including moulding – manufacture of leather parts of footwear: manufacture of uppers and parts of uppers, outer and inner soles, heels etc. manufacture of gaiters, leggings and similar articles

This class excludes:- manufacture of footwear of textile material without applied soles, see 1410 – manufacture of wooden shoe parts (e.g. heels and lasts), see 1629 – manufacture of rubber boot and shoe heels and soles and other rubber footwear parts, see 2219 – manufacture of plastic footwear parts, see 2220 – manufacture of ski-boots, see 3230 – manufacture of orthopedic shoes, see 3250

1610

Saw milling and planning of wood

This class includes:- sawing, planing and machining of wood – slicing, peeling or chipping logs – manufacture of wooden railway sleepers – manufacture of unassembled wooden flooring – manufacture of wood wool, wood flour, chips, particles This class also includes:- drying of wood – impregnation or chemical treatment of wood with preservatives or other materials

This class excludes:- logging and production of wood in the rough, see 0220 – manufacture of veneer sheets thin enough for use in plywood, boards and panels, see 1621 – manufacture of shingles and shakes, beadings and mouldings, see 1622

1621

Manufacture of veneer sheets and Wood-based panels

This class includes:- manufacture of veneer sheets thin enough to be used for veneering, making plywood or other purposes:- smoothed, dyed, coated, impregnated, reinforced (with paper or fabric backing) – made in the form of motifs – manufacture of plywood, veneer panels and similar laminated wood boards and sheets – manufacture of particle board and fibreboard – manufacture of densified wood – manufacture of glue laminated wood, laminated veneer wood

1622

Manufacture of builders carpentry and joinery

This class includes:- manufacture of wooden goods intended to be used primarily in the construction industry: beams, rafters, roof struts, glue-laminated or metal connected prefabricated wooden roof trusses, doors, windows, shutters and their frames, whether or not containing metal fittings, such as hinges, locks etc., stairs, railings, wooden beadings and mouldings, shingles and shakes, parquet floor blocks, strips etc., assembled into panels – manufacture of prefabricated buildings, or elements thereof, predominantly of wood – manufacture of mobile homes – manufacture of wood partitions (except free standing)

This class excludes:- manufacture of unassembled wooden flooring, see 1610 – manufacture of kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes etc., see 3100 – manufacture of wood partitions, free standing, see 3100

1623

Manufacture of wooden containers

This class includes:- manufacture of packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings of wood – manufacture of pallets, box pallets and other load boards of wood – manufacture of barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers- products of wood – manufacture of wooden cable-drums

This class excludes:- manufacture of luggage, see 1512 – manufacture of cases of plaiting material, see 1629

1624

Manufacture of bamboo and cane products

This class includes: – activities relating to the manufacture of fences and wall, made of woven or tied strips of bamboo and similar materials – manufacture of baskets, box and small woven made principally of bamboo, rattan, reet, willow or other other cane – functional and utilization articles such as Kula, Dala, Chalna etc.

1629

Manufacture of other products of wood; manufacture of articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials

This class includes:- manufacture of various wood products: wooden handles and bodies for tools, brooms, brushes, wooden boot or shoe parts (e.g. heels), wooden boot or shoe lasts and trees, wooden clothes hangers, wooden mirror and picture frames, wooden frames for artists- canvases, household utensils and kitchenware of wood, wooden statuettes and ornaments, wood marquetry, inlaid wood, wooden cases for jewellery, cutlery and similar articles, wooden spools, cops, bobbins, sewing thread reels and similar articles of turned wood, wooden handles for umbrellas, wooden blocks for the manufacture of smoking pipes, other articles of wood – natural cork processing, manufacture of agglomerated cork – manufacture of articles of natural or agglomerated cork, including floor coverings – manufacture of plaits and products of plaiting materials: mats, matting, screens, cases etc. manufacture of basket-ware and wickerwork – manufacture of fire logs, made of pressed wood or substitute materials like coffee or soybean grounds

This class excludes:- manufacture of mats or matting of textile materials, see 1392 – manufacture of luggage, see 1512 – manufacture of wooden footwear, see 1520 – manufacture of matches, see 2029 – manufacture of clock cases, see 2652 – manufacture of wooden spools and bobbins that are part of textile machinery, see 2826 – manufacture of furniture, see 3100 – manufacture of wooden toys, see 3240 – manufacture of cork life preservers, see 3290 – manufacture of brushes and brooms, see 3290 – manufacture of caskets, see 3290

1701

Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard

This class includes:- manufacture of bleached, semi-bleached or unbleached paper pulp by mechanical, chemical (dissolving or non-dissolving) or semi-chemical processes – manufacture of cotton-linters pulp – removal of ink and manufacture of pulp from waste paper – manufacture of paper and paperboard intended for further industrial processing This class also includes:- further processing of paper and paperboard: coating, covering and impregnating of paper and paperboard, manufacture of crêped or crinkled paper, manufacture of laminates and foils, if laminated with paper or paperboard – manufacture of handmade paper – manufacture of newsprint and other printing or writing paper – manufacture of cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres – manufacture of carbon paper or stencil paper in rolls or large sheets

This class excludes:- manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard, see 1702 – manufacture of further-processed articles of paper, paperboard or pulp, see 1709 – manufacture of coated or impregnated paper, where the coating or impregnant is the main ingredient, see class in which the manufacture of the coating or impregnant is classified – manufacture of abrasive paper, see 2399

1702

Manufacture of corrugated paper, paperboard and containers of paper and paperboard

This class includes:- manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard – manufacture of containers of corrugated paper or paperboard – manufacture of folding paperboard containers – manufacture of containers of solid board – manufacture of other containers of paper and paperboard – manufacture of sacks and bags of paper – manufacture of office box files and similar articles

This class excludes:- manufacture of envelopes, see 1709 – manufacture of moulded or pressed articles of paper pulp (e.g. boxes for packing eggs, moulded pulp paper plates), see 1709

1709

Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard

This class includes:- manufacture of household and personal hygiene paper and cellulose wadding products: cleansing tissues, handkerchiefs, towels, serviettes, toilet paper, sanitary towels and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies, cups, dishes and trays – manufacture of textile wadding and articles of wadding: sanitary towels, tampons etc. manufacture of printing and writing paper ready for use – manufacture of computer printout paper ready for use – manufacture of self-copy paper ready for use – manufacture of duplicator stencils and carbon paper ready for use – manufacture of gummed or adhesive paper ready for use – manufacture of envelopes and letter-cards – manufacture of registers, accounting books, binders, albums and similar educational and commercial stationery – manufacture of boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums containing an assortment of paper stationery – manufacture of wallpaper and similar wall coverings, including vinyl-coated and textile wallpaper – manufacture of labels – manufacture of filter paper and paperboard – manufacture of paper and paperboard bobbins, spools, cops etc. manufacture of egg trays and other moulded pulp packaging products etc. manufacture of paper novelties

This class excludes:- manufacture of paper or paperboard in bulk, see 1701 – printing on paper products, see 1811 – manufacture of playing cards, see 3240 – manufacture of games and toys of paper or paperboard, see 3240

1811

Printing

This class includes:- printing of newspapers, magazines and other periodicals, books and brochures, music and music manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogues, prospectuses and other printed advertising, postage stamps, taxation stamps, documents of title, cheques and other security papers, diaries, calendars, business forms and other commercial printed matter, personal stationery and other printed matter by letterpress, offset, photogravure, flexographic and other printing presses, duplication machines, computer printers, embossers etc., including quick printing – printing directly onto textiles, plastic, glass, metal, wood and ceramics (except silk- screen printing on textiles and wearing apparel) The material printed is typically copyrighted. This class also includes:- printing on labels or tags (lithographic, gravure printing, flexographic printing, other)

This class excludes:- silk-screen printing on textiles and wearing apparel, see 1313 – manufacture of paper articles, such as binders, see 1709 – publishing of printed matter, see group 581 – photocopying of documents, see 8219

1812

Service activities related to printing

This class includes:- binding of printed sheets, e.g. into books, brochures, magazines, catalogues etc., by folding, assembling, stitching, glueing, collating, basting, adhesive binding, trimming, gold stamping – composition, typesetting, phototypesetting, pre-press data input including scanning and optical character recognition, electronic make-up – plate-making services including imagesetting and plate-setting (for the printing processes letterpress and offset) – engraving or etching of cylinders for gravure – plate processes direct to plate (also photopolymer plates) – preparation of plates and dies for relief stamping or printing – production of proofs – artistic work including preparation of litho stones and prepared woodblocks – production of reprographic products – design of printing products e.g. sketches, layouts, dummies etc. other graphic activities such as die-sinking or die-stamping, Braille copying, punching and drilling, embossing, varnishing and laminating, collating and insetting, creasing

1820

Reproduction of recorded media

This class includes:- reproduction from master copies of gramophone records, compact discs and tapes with music or other sound recordings – reproduction from master copies of records, compact discs and tapes with motion pictures and other video recordings – reproduction from master copies of software and data on discs and tapes

This class excludes:- reproduction of printed matter, see 1811 – publishing of software, see 5820 – production and distribution of motion pictures, video tapes and movies on DVD or similar media, see 5911, 5912, 5913 – reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution, see 5912 – production of master copies for records or audio material, see 5920

1910

Manufacture of coke oven products

This class includes:- operation of coke ovens – production of coke and semi-coke – production of pitch and pitch coke – production of coke oven gas – production of crude coal and lignite tars – agglomeration of coke This class includes activities relating to the manufacture of coal, tar, alkatra, bitumen, emulsion etc. This class includes activities relating to the manufacture of asphalt, paving and roofing materials (except tar and alkatra) blended lubricating oils and grease from purchased materials.

1920

Manufacture of refined petroleum products

This class includes the manufacture of liquid or gaseous fuels or other products from crude petroleum, bituminous minerals or their fractionation products. Petroleum refining involves one or more of the following activities: fractionation, straight distillation of crude oil, and cracking. This class includes:- production of motor fuel: gasoline, kerosene etc. production of fuel: light, medium and heavy fuel oil, refinery gases such as ethane, propane, butane etc. manufacture of oil-based lubricating oils or greases, including from waste oil – manufacture of products for the petrochemical industry and for the manufacture of road coverings – manufacture of various products: white spirit, Vaseline, paraffin wax, petroleum jelly etc. manufacture of hard-coal and lignite fuel briquettes – manufacture of petroleum briquettes – blending of biofuels, i.e. blending of alcohols with petroleum (e.g. gasohol)

2011

Manufacture of basic chemicals

This class includes the manufacture of chemicals using basic processes, such as thermal cracking and distillation. The output of these processes are usually separate chemical elements or separate chemically defined compounds. This class includes:- manufacture of liquefied or compressed inorganic industrial or medical gases: elemental gases, liquid or compressed air, refrigerant gases, mixed industrial gases, inert gases such as carbon dioxide, isolating gases – manufacture of dyes and pigments from any source in basic form or as concentrate – manufacture of chemical elements – manufacture of inorganic acids except nitric acid – manufacture of alkalis, lyes and other inorganic bases except ammonia – manufacture of other inorganic compounds – manufacture of basic organic chemicals: acyclic hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated, cyclic hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated, acyclic and cyclic alcohols, mono- and polycarboxylic acids, including acetic acid other oxygen-function compounds, including aldehydes, ketones, quinones and dual or poly oxygen-function compounds, synthetic glycerol, nitrogen-function organic compounds, including amines, fermentation of sugarcane, corn or similar to produce alcohol and esters other organic compounds, including wood distillation products (e.g. charcoal) etc. manufacture of distilled water – manufacture of synthetic aromatic products – roasting of iron pyrites This class also includes:- manufacture of products of a kind used as fluorescent brightening agents or as luminophores – enrichment of uranium and thorium ores and production of fuel elements for nuclear reactors

This class excludes:- extraction of methane, ethane, butane or propane, see 0620 – manufacture of fuel gases such as ethane, butane or propane in a petroleum refinery, see 1920 – manufacture of nitrogenous fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, see 2012 – manufacture of ammonia, see 2012 – manufacture of ammonium chloride, see 2012 – manufacture of nitrites and nitrates of potassium, see 2012 – manufacture of ammonium carbonates, see 2012 – manufacture of plastics in primary forms, see 2013 – manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms, see 2013 – manufacture of prepared dyes and pigments, see 2022 – manufacture of crude glycerol, see 2023 – manufacture of natural essential oils, see 2029 – manufacture of aromatic distilled waters, see 2029 – manufacture of salicylic and O-acetylsalicylic acids, see 2100

2012

Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds

This class includes:- manufacture of fertilizers such as: straight or complex nitrogenous, phosphatic or potassic fertilizers, urea, crude natural, phosphates and crude natural potassium salts – manufacture of associated nitrogen products: nitric and sulphonitric acids, ammonia, ammonium chloride, ammonium carbonate, nitrites and nitrates of potassium This class also includes:- manufacture of potting soil with peat as main constituent – manufacture of potting soil mixtures of natural soil, sand, clays and minerals

This class excludes:- mining of guano, see 0891 – manufacture of agrochemical products, such as pesticides, see 2021 – operation of compost dumps, see 3821

2013

Manufacture of plastics and synthetic rubber in primary forms

This class includes the manufacture of resins, plastics materials and non-vulcanizable thermoplastic elastomers, the mixing and blending of resins on a custom basis, as well as the manufacture of non-customized synthetic resins. This class includes:- manufacture of plastics in primary forms: polymers, including those of ethylene, propylene, styrene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate and acrylics, polyamides, phenolic and epoxide resins and polyurethanes, alkyd and polyester resins and polyethers, siliconesion-exchangers based on polymers – manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms: synthetic rubber, factice(e.g. balata) This class also includes:- manufacture of cellulose and its chemical derivatives

This class excludes:- manufacture of artificial and synthetic fibres, filaments and yarn, see 2030 – shredding of plastic products, see 3830

2021

Manufacture of pesticides and other agrochemical products

This class includes:- manufacture of insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides – manufacture of anti-sprouting products, plant growth regulators – manufacture of disinfectants (for agricultural and other use) – manufacture of other agrochemical products n.e.c.

This class excludes:- manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, see 2012

2022

Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics

This class includes:- manufacture of paints and varnishes, enamels or lacquers – manufacture of prepared pigments and dyes, opacifiers and colours – manufacture of vitrifiable enamels and glazes and engobes and similar preparations – manufacture of mastics – manufacture of caulking compounds and similar non-refractory filling or surfacing preparations – manufacture of organic composite solvents and thinners – manufacture of prepared paint or varnish removers – manufacture of printing ink

This class excludes:- manufacture of dyestuffs and pigments, see 2011 – manufacture of writing and drawing ink, see 2029

2023

Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations, perfumes and toilet preparations

This class includes:- manufacture of organic surface-active agents – manufacture of soap – manufacture of paper, wadding, felt etc. coated or covered with soap or detergent – manufacture of crude glycerol – manufacture of surface-active preparations: washing powders in solid or liquid form and detergents, dish-washing preparations, textile softeners – manufacture of cleaning and polishing products: preparations for perfuming or deodorizing rooms, artificial waxes and prepared waxes, polishes and creams for leather, polishes and creams for wood, polishes for coachwork, glass and metal, scouring pastes and powders, including paper, wadding etc. coated or covered with these – manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations: perfumes and toilet water, beauty and make-up preparations, sunburn prevention and suntan preparations, manicure and pedicure preparations, shampoos, hair lacquers, waving and straightening preparations, dentifrices and preparations for oral hygiene, including denture fixative preparations, shaving preparations, including preshave and aftershave preparations, deodorants

This class excludes:- manufacture of separate, chemically defined compounds, see 2011 – manufacture of glycerol, synthesized from petroleum products, see 2011 – extraction and refining of natural essential oils, see 2029

2029

Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.

This class includes: – manufacture of matches/fire box – manufacture of propellant powders – manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products, including percussion caps, detonators, signalling flares etc. manufacture of gelatine and its derivatives, glues and prepared adhesives, including rubber-based glues and adhesives – manufacture of extracts of natural aromatic products – manufacture of resinoids – manufacture of aromatic distilled waters – manufacture of mixtures of odoriferous products for the manufacture of perfumes or food – manufacture of photographic plates, films, sensitized paper and other sensitized unexposed materials – manufacture of chemical preparations for photographic uses – manufacture of various chemical products: peptones, peptone derivatives, other protein, substances and their derivatives n.e.c., essential oils, chemically modified oils and fats, materials used in the finishing of textiles and leather, powders and pastes used in soldering, brazing or welding, substances used to pickle metal, prepared additives for cements, activated carbon, lubricating oil additives, prepared rubber accelerators, catalysts and other chemical products for industrial use, anti-knock preparations, antifreeze preparations, composite diagnostic or laboratory reagents This class also includes:- manufacture of writing and drawing ink – manufacture of candles and related activities

This class excludes:- manufacture of chemically defined products in bulk, see 2011 – manufacture of distilled water, see 2011 – manufacture of synthetic aromatic products, see 2011 – manufacture of printing ink, see 2022 – manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations, see 2023 – manufacture of asphalt-based adhesives, see 2399

2030

Manufacture of man-made fibres

This class includes:- manufacture of synthetic or artificial filament tow – manufacture of synthetic or artificial staple fibres, not carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning – manufacture of synthetic or artificial filament yarn, including high-tenacity yarn – manufacture of synthetic or artificial monofilament or strip

This class excludes:- spinning of synthetic or artificial fibres, see 1311 – manufacture of yarns made of man-made staple, see 1311

2100

Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products

This class includes:- manufacture of medicinal active substances to be used for their pharmacological properties in the manufacture of medicaments: antibiotics, basic vitamins, salicylic and O-acetylsalicylic acids etc. processing of blood – manufacture of medicaments: antisera and other blood fractions, vaccines – manufacture of chemical contraceptive products for external use and hormonal contraceptive medicaments – manufacture of medical diagnostic preparations, including pregnancy tests – manufacture of radioactive in-vivo diagnostic substances – manufacture of biotech pharmaceuticals – manufacture and processing of unani medicine – manufacture and processing of ayurovedic medicines – manufacture and processing of homeopathic and bio-chemic medicines This class also includes:- manufacture of chemically pure sugars – processing of glands and manufacture of extracts of glands etc. manufacture of medical impregnated wadding, gauze, bandages, dressings etc. preparation of botanical products (grinding, grading, milling) for pharmaceutical use

This class excludes:- manufacture of herb infusions (mint, vervain, chamomile etc.), see 1079 – manufacture of dental fillings and dental cement, see 3250 – manufacture of bone reconstruction cements, see 3250 – wholesale of pharmaceuticals, see 4649 – retail sale of pharmaceuticals, see 4772 – research and development for pharmaceuticals and biotech pharmaceuticals, see 7210 – packaging of pharmaceuticals, see 8292

2211

Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes, retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres

This class includes:- manufacture of rubber tyres for vehicles, equipment, mobile machinery, aircraft, toy, furniture and other uses: pneumatic tyres, solid or cushion tyres – manufacture of inner tubes for tyres – manufacture of interchangeable tyre treads, tyre flaps, -camelback- strips for retreading tyres etc. tyre rebuilding and retreading

This class excludes:- manufacture of tube repair materials, see 2219 – tyre and tube repair, fitting or replacement, see 4520

2219

Manufacture of other rubber products

This class includes:- manufacture of other products of natural or synthetic rubber, unvulcanized, vulcanized or hardened: rubber plates, sheets, strip, rods, profile shapes, tubes, pipes and hoses, rubber conveyor or transmission belts or belting, rubber hygienic articles: sheath contraceptives, teats, hot water bottles etc., rubber articles of apparel (if only sealed together, not sewn), rubber thread and rope, rubberized yarn and fabrics, rubber rings, fittings and seals, rubber roller coverings inflatable rubber mattresses, inflatable balloons – manufacture of rubber brushes – manufacture of hard rubber pipe stems – manufacture of hard rubber combs, hair pins, hair rollers, and similar This class also includes:- manufacture of rubber repair materials – manufacture of textile fabric impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, where rubber is the chief constituent – manufacture of rubber waterbed mattresses – manufacture of rubber bathing caps and aprons – manufacture of rubber wet suits and diving suits – manufacture of rubber sex articles

This class excludes:- manufacture of tyre cord fabrics, see 1399 – manufacture of apparel of elastic fabrics, see 1410 – manufacture of rubber footwear, see 1520 – manufacture of glues and adhesives based on rubber, see 2029 – manufacture of -camelback- strips, see 2211 – manufacture of inflatable rafts and boats, see 3011, 3012 – manufacture of mattresses of uncovered cellular rubber, see 3100 – manufacture of rubber sports requisites, except apparel, see 3230 – manufacture of rubber games and toys (including children-s wading pools, inflatable chil- dren rubber boats, inflatable rubber animals, balls and the like), see 3240 – reclaiming of rubber, see 3830

2220

Manufacture of plastics products

This class includes the processing of new or spent (i.e. recycled) plastics resins into intermediate or final products, using such processes as compression molding, extrusion molding, injection molding, blow molding and casting. For most of these, the production process is such that a wide variety of products can be made. This class includes:- manufacture of polythene products such as polythene sheets, polythene bags etc. manufacture of semi-manufactures of plastic products: plastic plates, sheets, blocks, film, foil, strip etc. (whether self-adhesive or not) – manufacture of finished plastic products: plastic tubes, pipes and hoses; hose and pipe fittings – manufacture of plastic articles for the packing of goods: plastic bags, sacks, containers, boxes, cases, carboys, bottles etc. manufacture of builders- plastics ware: plastic doors, windows, frames, shutters, blinds, skirting boards, tanks, reservoirs, plastic floor, wall or ceiling coverings in rolls or in the form of tiles etc. plastic sanitary ware, such as: plastic baths, shower baths, washbasins, lavatory pans, flushing cisterns etc. manufacture of plastic tableware, kitchenware and toilet articles – cellophane film or sheet – manufacture of resilient floor coverings, such as vinyl, linoleum etc. manufacture of artificial stone (e.g. cultured marble) – manufacture of plastic signs (non-electrical) – manufacture of diverse plastic products: plastic headgear, insulating fittings, parts of lighting fittings, office or school sup- plies, articles of apparel (if only sealed together, not sewn), fittings for furniture, statuettes, transmission and conveyer belts, self-adhesive tapes of plastic, plastic wall paper, plastic shoe lasts, plastic cigar and cigarette holders, combs, plastics hair curlers, plastics novelties, etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of plastic luggage, see 1512 – manufacture of plastic footwear, see 1520 – manufacture of plastics in primary forms, see 2013 – manufacture of articles of synthetic or natural rubber, see group 221 – manufacture of plastic non current-carrying wiring devices (e.g. junction boxes, face plates), see 2733 – manufacture of plastic furniture, see 3100 – manufacture of mattresses of uncovered cellular plastic, see 3100 – manufacture of plastic sports requisites, see 3230 – manufacture of plastic games and toys, see 3240 – manufacture of plastic medical and dental appliances, see 3250 – manufacture of plastic ophthalmic goods, see 3250 – manufacture of plastics hard hats and other personal safety equipment of plastics, see 3290

2310

Manufacture of glass and glass products

This class includes the manufacture of glass in all forms, made by any process and the manufacture of articles of glass. This class includes:- manufacture of flat glass, including wired, coloured or tinted flat glass – manufacture of toughened or laminated flat glass – manufacture of glass in rods or tubes – manufacture of glass paving blocks – manufacture of glass mirrors – manufacture of multiple-walled insulating units of glass – manufacture of bottles and other containers of glass or crystal – manufacture of drinking glasses and other domestic glass or crystal articles – manufacture of glass fibres, including glass wool and non-woven products thereof – manufacture of laboratory, hygienic or pharmaceutical glassware – manufacture of clock or watch glasses, optical glass and optical elements not optically worked – manufacture of glassware used in imitation jewellery – manufacture of glass insulators and glass insulating fittings – manufacture of glass envelopes for lamps – manufacture of glass figurines

This class excludes:- manufacture of woven fabrics of glass yarn, see 1312 – manufacture of optical elements optically worked, see 2670 – manufacture of fiber optic cable for data transmission or live transmission of images, see 2731 – manufacture of glass toys, see 3240 – manufacture of syringes and other medical laboratory equipment, see 3250

2391

Manufacture of refractory products

This class includes:- manufacture of refractory mortars, concretes etc – manufacture of refractory ceramic goods: heat-insulating ceramic goods of siliceous fossil meals, refractory bricks, blocks and tiles etc. retorts, crucibles, muffles, nozzles, tubes, pipes etc. This class also includes:- manufacture of refractory articles containing magnesite, dolomite or chromite

2392

Manufacture of clay building materials

This class includes:- manufacture of non-refractory ceramic hearth or wall tiles, mosaic cubes etc. manufacture of non-refractory ceramic flags and paving – manufacture of structural non-refractory clay building materials: manufacture of ceramic bricks, roofing tiles, chimney pots, pipes, conduits etc. manufacture of flooring blocks in baked clay – manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures

This class excludes:- manufacture of artificial stone (e.g. cultured marble), see 2220 – manufacture of refractory ceramic products, see 2391 – manufacture of bricks, see 2397

2393

Manufacture of other porcelain and ceramic products

This class includes:- manufacture of ceramic tableware and other domestic or toilet articles – manufacture of statuettes and other ornamental ceramic articles – manufacture of electrical insulators and insulating fittings of ceramics – manufacture of ceramic and ferrite magnets – manufacture of ceramic laboratory, chemical and industrial products – manufacture of ceramic pots, jars and similar articles of a kind used for conveyance or packing of goods – manufacture of ceramic furniture – manufacture of ceramic products n.e.c.

This class excludes:- manufacture of artificial stone (e.g. cultured marble), see 2220 – manufacture of refractory ceramic goods, see 2391 – manufacture of ceramic building materials, see 2392 – manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures, see 2392 – manufacture of permanent metallic magnets, see 2599 – manufacture of imitation jewellery, see 3212 – manufacture of ceramic toys, see 3240 – manufacture of artificial teeth, see 3250

2394

Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster

This class includes:- manufacture of clinkers and hydraulic cements, including Portland, aluminous cement, slag cement and superphosphate cements – manufacture of quicklime, slaked lime and hydraulic lime – manufacture of plasters of calcined gypsum or calcined sulphate – manufacture of calcined dolomite

This class excludes:- manufacture of refractory mortars, concrete etc., see 2391 – manufacture of articles of cement, see 2395 – manufacture of articles of plaster, see 2395 – manufacture of ready-mixed and dry-mix concrete and mortars, see 2395 – manufacture of cements used in dentistry, see 3250

2395

Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster

This class includes:- manufacture of precast concrete, cement or artificial stone articles for use in construction: tiles, flagstones, bricks, boards, sheets, panels, pipes, posts etc. manufacture of prefabricated structural components for buildings or civil engineering of cement, concrete or artificial stone – manufacture of plaster articles for use in construction: boards, sheets, panels etc. manufacture of building materials of vegetable substances (wood wool, straw, reeds, rushes) agglomerated with cement, plaster or other mineral binder – manufacture of articles of asbestos-cement or cellulose fibre-cement or the like: corrugated sheets, other sheets, panels, tiles, tubes, pipes, reservoirs, troughs, basins, sinks, jars, furniture, window frames etc. manufacture of other articles of concrete, plaster, cement or artificial stone: statuary, furniture, bas- and haut-reliefs, vases, flowerpots etc. manufacture of powdered mortars – manufacture of ready-mix and dry-mix concrete and mortars

This class excludes:- manufacture of refractory cements and mortars, see 2391

2396

Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone

This class includes:- cutting, shaping and finishing of stone for use in construction, in cemeteries, on roads, as roofing etc. manufacture of stone furniture

This class excludes:- production of rough cut stone, i.e. quarrying activities, see 0810 – production of millstones, abrasive stones and similar products, see 2399 – activities of sculptors, see 9000

2397

Manufacture of brick / block, tiles

This class includes activities relating to manufacture of bricks (bricks fields), tiles, blocks etc.

2399

Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.

This class includes:- manufacture of millstones, sharpening or polishing stones and natural or artificial abrasive products, including abrasive products on a soft base (e.g. sandpaper) – manufacture of friction material and unmounted articles thereof with a base of mineral substances or of cellulose – manufacture of mineral insulating materials: slag wool, rock wool and similar mineral wools; exfoliated vermiculite, expanded clays and similar heat-insulating, sound-insulating or sound-absorbing materials – manufacture of articles of diverse mineral substances: worked mica and articles of mica, of peat, of graphite (other than electrical articles) etc. manufacture of articles of asphalt or similar material, e.g. asphalt-based adhesives, coal tar pitch etc. carbon and graphite fibers and products (except electrodes and electrical applications)

This class excludes:- manufacture of glass wool and non-woven glass wool products, see 2310 – manufacture of carbon or graphite gaskets, see 2819

2410

Manufacture of basic iron and steel

This class includes operations of conversion by reduction of iron ore in blast furnaces and oxygen converters or of ferrous waste and scrap in electric arc furnaces or by direct reduction of iron ore without fusion to obtain crude steel which is smelted and refined in a ladle furnace and then poured and solidified in a continuous caster in order to produce semi-finished flat or long products, which are used, after reheating, in rolling, drawing and extruding operations to manufacture finished products such as plate, sheet, strip, bars, rods, wire, tubes, pipes and hollow profiles. This class includes:- operation of blast furnaces, steel converters, rolling and finishing mills – production of pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms – production of ferro-alloys – production of ferrous products by direct reduction of iron and other spongy ferrous products – production of iron of exceptional purity by electrolysis or other chemical processes – production of granular iron and iron powder – production of steel in ingots or other primary forms – remelting of scrap ingots of iron or steel – production of semi-finished products of steel – manufacture of hot-rolled and cold-rolled flat-rolled products of steel – manufacture of hot-rolled bars and rods of steel – manufacture of hot-rolled open sections of steel – manufacture of steel bars and solid sections of steel by cold drawing, grinding or turning – manufacture of open sections by progressive cold forming on a roll mill or folding on a press of flat-rolled products of steel – manufacture of wire of steel by cold drawing or stretching – manufacture of sheet piling of steel and welded open sections of steel – manufacture of railway track materials (unassembled rails) of steel – manufacture of seamless tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of steel, by hot rolling, hot extrusion or hot drawing, or by cold drawing or cold rolling – manufacture of welded tubes and pipes of steel, by cold or hot forming and welding, delivered as welded or further processed by cold drawing or cold rolling or manufac- tured by hot forming, welding and reducing – manufacture of tube fittings of steel, such as: flat flanges and flanges with forged collars, butt-welded fittings, threaded fittings, socket-welded fittings

This class excludes:- manufacture of tubes, pipes and hollow profiles and of tube or pipe fittings of cast-iron, see 2431 – manufacture of seamless tubes and pipes of steel by centrifugal casting, see 2431 – manufacture of tube or pipe fittings of cast-steel, see 2431

2420

Manufacture of basic precious and other non-ferrous metals

This class includes:- production of basic precious metals: production and refining of unwrought or wrought precious metals: gold, silver, plati num etc. from ore and scrap – production of precious metal alloys – production of precious metal semi-products – production of silver rolled onto base metals – production of gold rolled onto base metals or silver – production of platinum and platinum group metals rolled onto gold, silver or base metals – production of aluminium from alumina – production of aluminium from electrolytic refining of aluminium waste and scrap – production of aluminium alloys – semi-manufacturing of aluminium – production of lead, zinc and tin from ores – production of lead, zinc and tin from electrolytic refining of lead, zinc and tin waste and scrap – production of lead, zinc and tin alloys – semi-manufacturing of lead, zinc and tin – production of copper from ores – production of copper from electrolytic refining of copper waste and scrap – production of copper alloys – manufacture of fuse wire or strip – semi-manufacturing of copper – production of chrome, manganese, nickel etc. from ores or oxides – production of chrome, manganese, nickel etc. from electrolytic and aluminothermic refining of chrome, manganese, nickel etc., waste and scrap – production of alloys of chrome, manganese, nickel etc. semi-manufacturing of chrome, manganese, nickel etc. production of mattes of nickel – production of uranium metal from pitchblende or other ores – smelting and refining of uranium This class also includes:- manufacture of wire of these metals by drawing – production of aluminium oxide (alumina) – production of aluminium wrapping foil – manufacture of aluminium (tin) foil laminates made from aluminum (tin) foil as primary component – manufacture of precious metal foil laminates

This class excludes:- casting of non-ferrous metals, see 2432 – manufacture of precious metal jewellery, see 3211

2431

Casting of iron and steel

This class includes the casting of iron and steel, i.e. the activities of iron and steel foundries. This class includes:- casting of semi-finished iron products – casting of grey iron castings – casting of spheroidal graphite iron castings – casting of malleable cast-iron products – casting of semi-finished steel products – casting of steel castings – manufacture of tubes, pipes and hollow profiles and of tube or pipe fittings of cast- iron – manufacture of seamless tubes and pipes of steel by centrifugal casting – manufacture of tube or pipe fittings of cast-steel

2432

Casting of non-ferrous metals

This class includes:- casting of semi-finished products of aluminium, magnesium, titanium, zinc etc. casting of light metal castings – casting of heavy metal castings – casting of precious metal castings – die-casting of non-ferrous metal castings

2511

Manufacture of structural metal products

This class includes:- manufacture of metal frameworks or skeletons for construction and parts thereof (tow- ers, masts, trusses, bridges etc.) – manufacture of industrial frameworks in metal (frameworks for blast furnaces, lifting and handling equipment etc.) – manufacture of prefabricated buildings mainly of metal: site huts, modular exhibition elements etc. manufacture of metal doors, windows and their frames, shutters and gates – metal room partitions for floor attachment

This class excludes:- manufacture of parts for marine or power boilers, see 2513 – manufacture of assembled railway track fixtures, see 2599 – manufacture of sections of ships, see 3011

2512

Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal

This class includes:- manufacture of reservoirs, tanks and similar containers of metal, of types normally installed as fixtures for storage or manufacturing use – manufacture of metal containers for compressed or liquefied gas – manufacture of central heating boilers and radiators

This class excludes:- manufacture of metal casks, drums, cans, pails, boxes etc. of a kind normally used for carrying and packing of goods, see 2599 – manufacture of transport containers, see 2920 – manufacture of tanks (armored military vehicles), see 3040

2513

Manufacture of steam generators, except central heating hot water boilers

This class includes:- manufacture of steam or other vapour generators – manufacture of auxiliary plant for use with steam generators:- condensers, economizers, superheaters, steam collectors and accumulators – manufacture of nuclear reactors, except isotope separators – manufacture of parts for marine or power boilers

This class excludes:- manufacture of central heating hot-water boilers and radiators, see 2512 – manufacture of boiler-turbine sets, see 2811 – manufacture of isotope separators, see 2829

2520

Manufacture of weapons and ammunition

This class includes:- manufacture of heavy weapons (artillery, mobile guns, rocket launchers, torpedo tubes, heavy machine guns) – manufacture of small arms (revolvers, shotguns, light machine guns) – manufacture of air or gas guns and pistols – manufacture of war ammunition This class also includes:- manufacture of hunting, sporting or protective firearms and ammunition – manufacture of explosive devices such as bombs, mines and torpedoes

This class excludes:- manufacture of percussion caps, detonators or signalling flares, see 2029 – manufacture of cutlasses, swords, bayonets etc., see 2593 – manufacture of armoured vehicles for the transport of banknotes or valuables, see 2910 – manufacture of space vehicles, see 3030 – manufacture of tanks and other fighting vehicles, see 3040

2591

Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal; powder metallurgy

This class includes:- forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal – powder metallurgy: production of metal objects directly from metal powders by heat treatment (sintering) or under pressure

This class excludes:- production of metal powder, see 2410, 2420

2592

Treatment and coating of metals; machining

This class includes:- plating, anodizing etc. of metals – heat treatment of metals – deburring, sandblasting, tumbling, cleaning of metals – colouring and engraving of metals – non-metallic coating of metals: plasticizing, enamelling, lacquering etc. hardening, buffing of metals – boring, turning, milling, eroding, planing, lapping, broaching, levelling, sawing, grinding, sharpening, polishing, welding, splicing etc. of metalwork pieces – cutting of and writing on metals by means of laser beams

This class excludes:- activities of farriers, see 0162 – rolling precious metals onto base metals or other metals, see 2420

2593

Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware

This class includes:- manufacture of domestic cutlery such as knives, forks, spoons etc. manufacture of other articles of cutlery: cleavers and choppers, razors and razor blades, scissors and hair clippers – manufacture of knives and cutting blades for machines or for mechanical appliances – manufacture of hand tools such as pliers, screwdrivers etc. manufacture of non-power-driven agricultural hand tools – manufacture of saws and saw blades, including circular saw blades and chainsaw blades – manufacture of interchangeable tools for hand tools, whether or not power-operated, or for machine tools: drills, punches, milling cutters etc. manufacture of press tools – manufacture of blacksmiths- tools: forges, anvils etc. manufacture of moulding boxes and moulds (except ingot moulds) – manufacture of vices, clamps – manufacture of padlocks, locks, keys, hinges and the like, hardware for buildings, furniture, vehicles etc. manufacture of cutlasses, swords, bayonets etc. manufacture of hand and edge tools such axes, files, hammers, shavels, rakes, hoes

This class excludes:- manufacture of hollowware (pots, kettles etc.), dinnerware (bowls, platters etc.) or flatware (plates, saucers etc.), see 2599 – manufacture of power-driven hand tools, see 2818 – manufacture of ingot moulds, see 2823 – manufacture of cutlery of precious metal, see 3211

2599

Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.

This class includes:- manufacture of pails, cans, drums, buckets, boxes – manufacture of tins and cans for food products, collapsible tubes and boxes – manufacture of metallic closures – manufacture of metal cable, plaited bands and similar articles – manufacture of uninsulated metal cable or insulated cable not capable of being used as a conductor of electricity – manufacture of articles made of wire: barbed wire, wire fencing, grill, netting, cloth etc. manufacture of nails and pins – manufacture of rivets, washers and similar non-threaded products – manufacture of screw machine products – manufacture of bolts, screws, nuts and similar threaded products – manufacture of springs (except watch springs): leaf springs, helical springs, torsion bar springs leaves for springs – manufacture of chain, except power transmission chain – manufacture of metal household articles: flatware: plates, saucers etc. hollowware: pots, kettles etc. dinnerware: bowls, platters etc. saucepans, frying pans and other non-electrical utensils for use at the table or in the kitchen small hand-operated kitchen appliances and accessories metal scouring pads – manufacture of baths, sinks, washbasins and similar articles – manufacture of metal goods for office use, except furniture – manufacture of safes, strongboxes, armoured doors etc. manufacture of various metal articles: ship propellers and blades thereof anchors bells assembled railway track fixtures, clasps, buckles, hooks – manufacture of foil bags – manufacture of permanent metallic magnets – manufacture of metal vacuum jugs and bottles – manufacture of metal signs (non-electrical) – manufacture of metal badges and metal military insignia – manufacture of metal hair curlers, metal umbrella handles and frames, combs

This class excludes:- manufacture of ceramic and ferrite magnets, see 2393 – manufacture of tanks and reservoirs, see 2512 – manufacture of swords, bayonets, see 2593 – manufacture of clock or watch springs, see 2652 – manufacture of wire and cable for electricity transmission, see 2732 – manufacture of power transmission chain, see 2814 – manufacture of shopping carts, see 3099 – manufacture of metal furniture, see 3100 – manufacture of sports goods, see 3230 – manufacture of games and toys, see 3240

2610

Manufacture of electronic components and boards

This class includes the manufacture of semiconductors and other components for elec- tronic applications. This class includes:- manufacture of capacitors, electronic – manufacture of resistors, electronic – manufacture of microprocessors – manufacture of bare printed circuit boards – manufacture of electron tubes – manufacture of electronic connectors – manufacture of integrated circuits (analog, digital or hybrid) – manufacture of diodes, transistors and related discrete devices – manufacture of inductors (e.g. chokes, coils, transformers), electronic component type – manufacture of electronic crystals and crystal assemblies – manufacture of solenoids, switches and transducers for electronic applications – manufacture of dice or wafers, semiconductor, finished or semi-finished – manufacture of interface cards (e.g. sound, video, controllers, network, modems) – manufacture of display components (plasma, polymer, LCD) – manufacture of light emitting diodes (LED) – loading of components onto printed circuit boards This class also includes:- manufacture of printer cables, monitor cables, USB cables, connectors etc.

This class excludes:- printing of smart cards, see 1811 – manufacture of modems (carrier equipment), see 2630 – manufacture of computer and television displays, see 2620, 2640 – manufacture of X-ray tubes and similar irradiation devices, see 2660 – manufacture of optical equipment and instruments, see 2670 – manufacture of similar devices for electrical applications, see division 27 – manufacture of lighting ballasts, see 2710 – manufacture of electrical relays, see 2710 – manufacture of electrical wiring devices, see 2733 – manufacture of complete equipment is classified elsewhere based on complete equipment classification

2620

Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment

This class includes the manufacture and/or assembly of electronic computers, such as mainframes, desktop computers, laptops and computer servers; and computer peripheral equipment, such as storage devices and input/output devices (printers, monitors, keyboards). Computers can be analog, digital, or hybrid. Digital computers, the most common type, are devices that do all of the following: (1) store the processing program or programs and the data immediately necessary for the execution of the program, (2) can be freely programmed in accordance with the requirements of the user, (3) perform arithmetical computations specified by the user and (4) execute, without human intervention, a processing program that requires the computer to modify its execution by logical decision during the processing run. Analog computers are capable of simulating mathematical models and comprise at least analog control and programming elements. This class includes:- manufacture of desktop computers – manufacture of laptop computers – manufacture of main frame computers – manufacture of hand-held computers (e.g. PDA) – manufacture of magnetic disk drives, flash drives and other storage devices – manufacture of optical (e.g. CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-RW) disk drives – manufacture of printers – manufacture of monitors – manufacture of keyboards – manufacture of all types of mice, joysticks, and trackball accessories – manufacture of dedicated computer terminals – manufacture of computer servers – manufacture of scanners, including bar code scanners – manufacture of smart card readers – manufacture of virtual reality helmets – manufacture of computer projectors (video beamers) This class also includes:- manufacture of computer terminals, like automatic teller machines (ATM-s), point-of- sale (POS) terminals, not mechanically operated – manufacture of multi-function office equipment, such as fax-scanner-copier combinations

This class excludes:- reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see 1820 – manufacture of electronic components and electronic assemblies used in computers and peripherals, see 2610 – manufacture of internal/external computer modems, see 2610 – manufacture of interface cards, modules and assemblies, see 2610 – manufacture of modems, carrier equipment, see 2630 – manufacture of digital communication switches, data communications equipment (e.g. bridges, routers, gateways), see 2630 – manufacture of consumer electronic devices, such as CD players and DVD players, see 2640 – manufacture of television monitors and displays, see 2640 – manufacture of video game consoles, see 2640 – manufacture of blank optical and magnetic media for use with computers or other devices, see 2680

2630

Manufacture of communication equipment

This class includes the manufacture of telephone and data communications equipment used to move signals electronically over wires or through the air such as radio and television broadcast and wireless communications equipment. This class includes:- manufacture of central office switching equipment – manufacture of cordless telephones – manufacture of private branch exchange (PBX) equipment – manufacture of telephone and facsimile equipment, including telephone answering machines – manufacture of data communications equipment, such as bridges, routers, and gateways – manufacture of transmitting and receiving antenna – manufacture of cable television equipment – manufacture of pagers – manufacture of cellular phones – manufacture of mobile communication equipment – manufacture of radio and television studio and broadcasting equipment, including television cameras – manufacture of modems, carrier equipment – manufacture of burglar and fire alarm systems, sending signals to a control station – manufacture of radio and television transmitters – manufacture of infrared devices (e.g. remote controls)

This class excludes:- manufacture of computers and computer peripheral equipment, see 2620 – manufacture of consumer audio and video equipment, see 2640 – manufacture of electronic components and subassemblies used in communications equipment, see 2610 – manufacture of internal/external computer modems (PC-type), see 2610 – manufacture of electronic scoreboards, see 2790 – manufacture of traffic lights, see 2790

2640

Manufacture of consumer electronics

This class includes the manufacture of electronic audio and video equipment for home entertainment, motor vehicle, public address systems and musical instrument amplification. This class includes:- manufacture of video cassette recorders and duplicating equipment – manufacture of televisions – manufacture of television monitors and displays – manufacture of audio recording and duplicating systems – manufacture of stereo equipment – manufacture of radio receivers – manufacture of speaker systems – manufacture of household-type video cameras – manufacture of jukeboxes – manufacture of amplifiers for musical instruments and public address systems – manufacture of microphones – manufacture of CD and DVD players – manufacture of karaoke machines – manufacture of headphones (e.g. radio, stereo, computer) – manufacture of video game consoles

This class excludes:- reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see 1820 – manufacture of computer peripheral devices and computer monitors, see 2620 – manufacture of telephone answering machines, see 2630 – manufacture of paging equipment, see 2630 – manufacture of remote control devices (radio and infrared), see 2630 – manufacture of broadcast studio equipment such as reproduction equipment, transmit- ting and receiving antennas, commercial video cameras, see 2630 – manufacture of electronic games with fixed (non-replaceable) software, see 3240

2651

Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigating and control equipment

This class includes the manufacture of search, detection, navigation, guidance, aero- nautical and nautical systems and instruments; automatic controls and regulators for applications, such as heating, air-conditioning, refrigeration and appliances; instruments and devices for measuring, displaying, indicating, recording, transmitting and controlling industrial process variables, such as temperature, humidity, pressure, vacuum, combustion, flow, level, viscosity, density, acidity, concentration and rotation; totalizing (i.e. registering) fluid meters and counting devices; instruments for measuring and testing the characteristics of electricity and electrical signals; instruments and instrumentation systems for laboratory analysis of the chemical or physical composition or concentration of samples of solid, fluid, gaseous or composite material and other measuring and testing instruments and parts thereof. The manufacture of non-electric measuring, testing, navigating and control equipment (except simple mechanical tools) is included here. This class includes:- manufacture of aircraft engine instruments – manufacture of automotive emissions testing equipment – manufacture of meteorological instruments – manufacture of physical properties testing and inspection equipment – manufacture of polygraph machines – manufacture of instruments for measuring and testing electricity and electrical signals (including for telecommunications) – manufacture of radiation detection and monitoring instruments – manufacture of electron and proton microscopes – manufacture of surveying instruments – manufacture of thermometers liquid-in-glass and bimetal types (except medical) – manufacture of humidistats – manufacture of hydronic limit controls – manufacture of flame and burner control – manufacture of spectrometers – manufacture of pneumatic gauges – manufacture of consumption meters (e.g. water, gas) – manufacture of flow meters and counting devices – manufacture of tally counters – manufacture of mine detectors, pulse (signal) generators; metal detectors – manufacture of search, detection, navigation, aeronautical and nautical equipment, including sonobuoys – manufacture of radar equipment – manufacture of GPS devices – manufacture of environmental controls and automatic controls for appliances – manufacture of measuring and recording equipment (e.g. flight recorders) – manufacture of motion detectors – manufacture of laboratory analytical instruments (e.g. blood analysis equipment) – manufacture of laboratory scales, balances, incubators, and miscellaneous laboratory apparatus for measuring, testing, etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of telephone answering machines, see 2630 – manufacture of irradiation equipment, see 2660 – manufacture of optical measuring and checking devices and instruments (e.g. fire control equipment, photographic light meters, range finders), see 2670 – manufacture of optical positioning equipment, see 2670 – manufacture of dictating machines, see 2817 – manufacture of levels, tape measures and similar hand tools, machinists- precision tools, see 2819 – manufacture of medical thermometers, see 3250 – installation of industrial process control equipment, see 3320

2652

Manufacture of watches and clocks

This class includes the manufacture of watches, clocks and timing mechanisms and parts thereof. This class includes:- manufacture of watches and clocks of all kinds, including instrument panel clocks – manufacture of watch and clock cases, including cases of precious metals – manufacture of time-recording equipment and equipment for measuring, recording and otherwise displaying intervals of time with a watch or clock movement or with synchronous motor, such as: parking meters time clocks, time/date stamps, process timers – manufacture of time switches and other releases with a watch or clock movement or with synchronous motor: time locks – manufacture of components for clocks and watches: movements of all kinds for watches and clocks springs, jewels, dials, hands, plates, bridges and other parts

This class excludes:- manufacture of non-metal watch bands (textile, leather, plastic), see 1512 – manufacture of watch bands of precious metal, see 3211 – manufacture of watch bands of non-precious metal, see 3212

2660

Manufacture of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment

This class includes:- manufacture of irradiation apparatus and tubes (e.g. industrial, medical diagnostic, medical therapeutic, research, scientific): beta-, gamma, X-ray or other radiation equipment – manufacture of CT scanners – manufacture of PET scanners – manufacture of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment – manufacture of medical ultrasound equipment – manufacture of electrocardiographs – manufacture of electromedical endoscopic equipment – manufacture of medical laser equipment – manufacture of pacemakers – manufacture of hearing aids This class also includes:- manufacture of food and milk irradiation equipment

This class excludes:- manufacture of laboratory analytical instruments (e.g. blood analysis equipment), see 2651 – manufacture of tanning beds, see 2790

2670

Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment

This class includes the manufacture of optical instruments and lenses, such as binoculars, microscopes (except electron, proton), telescopes, prisms and lenses (except ophthalmic); the coating or polishing of lenses (except ophthalmic); the mounting of lenses (except ophthalmic) and the manufacture of photographic equipment such as cameras and light meters. This class includes:- manufacture of lenses and prisms – manufacture of optical microscopes, binoculars and telescopes – manufacture of optical mirrors – manufacture of optical magnifying instruments – manufacture of optical machinist-s precision tools – manufacture of optical comparators – manufacture of optical gun sighting equipment – manufacture of optical positioning equipment – manufacture of optical measuring and checking devices and instruments (e.g. fire control equipment, photographic light meters, range finders) – manufacture of film cameras and digital cameras – manufacture of motion picture and slide projectors – manufacture of overhead transparency projectors – manufacture of laser assemblies This class also includes:- coating, polishing and mounting of lenses

This class excludes:- manufacture of computer projectors, see 2620 – manufacture of commercial TV and video cameras, see 2630 – manufacture of household-type video cameras, see 2640 – manufacture of electron and proton microscopes, see 2651 – manufacture of complete equipment using laser components, see manufacturing class by type of machinery (e.g. medical laser equipment, see 2660) – manufacture of photocopy machinery, see 2817 – manufacture of ophthalmic goods, see 3250

2680

Manufacture of magnetic and optical media

This class includes the manufacture of magnetic and optical recording media. This class includes:- manufacture of blank magnetic audio and video tapes – manufacture of blank magnetic audio and video cassettes – manufacture of blank diskettes – manufacture of blank optical discs – manufacture of hard drive media

This class excludes:- reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see 1820

2710

Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers and electricity distribution and control apparatus

This class includes the manufacture of power, distribution and specialty transformers; electric motors, generators and motor generator sets; switchgear and switchboard apparatus; relays and industrial controls. The electrical equipment manufactured in this class is for distribution level voltages. This class includes:- manufacture of distribution transformers, electric – manufacture of arc-welding transformers – manufacture of fluorescent ballasts (i.e. transformers) – manufacture of substation transformers for electric power distribution – manufacture of transmission and distribution voltage regulators – manufacture of electric motors (except internal combustion engine starting motors) – manufacture of power generators (except battery charging alternators for internal combustion engines) – manufacture of motor generator sets (except turbine generator set units) – manufacture of prime mover generator sets – rewinding of armatures on a factory basis – manufacture of power circuit breakers – manufacture of surge suppressors (for distribution level voltage) – manufacture of control panels for electric power distribution – manufacture of electrical relays – manufacture of duct for electrical switchboard apparatus – manufacture of electric fuses – manufacture of power switching equipment – manufacture of electric power switches (except pushbutton, snap, solenoid, tumbler)

This class excludes:- manufacture of electronic component-type transformers and switches, see 2610 – manufacture of environmental controls and industrial process control instruments, see 2651 – manufacture of switches for electrical circuits, such as pushbutton and snap switches, see 2733 – manufacture of electric welding and soldering equipment, see 2790 – manufacture of solid state inverters, rectifiers and converters, see 2790 – manufacture of turbine-generator sets, see 2811 – manufacture of starting motors and generators for internal combustion engines, see 2930

2720

Manufacture of batteries and accumulators

This class includes the manufacture of non-rechargeable and rechargeable batteries. This class includes:- manufacture of primary cells and primary batteries: cells containing manganese dioxide, mercuric dioxide, silver oxide etc. manufacture of electric accumulators, including parts thereof: separators, containers, covers – manufacture of lead acid batteries – manufacture of NiCad batteries – manufacture of NiMH batteries – manufacture of lithium batteries – manufacture of dry cell batteries – manufacture of wet cell batteries

2731

Manufacture of fibre optic cables

This class includes:- manufacture of fiber optic cable for data transmission or live transmission of images

This class excludes:- manufacture of glass fibres or strand, see 2310 – manufacture of optical cable sets or assemblies with connectors or other attachments, see depending on application, e.g. 2610

2732

Manufacture of other electronic and electric wires and cables

This class includes:- manufacture of insulated wire and cable, made of steel, copper, aluminium

This class excludes:- manufacture (drawing) of wire, see 2410, 2420 – manufacture of computer cables, printer cables, USB cables and similar cable sets or assemblies, see 2610 – manufacture of extension cords, see 2790 – manufacture of cable sets, wiring harnesses and similar cable sets or assemblies for automotive applications, see 2930

2733

Manufacture of wiring devices

This class includes the manufacture of current-carrying and non current-carrying wiring devices for electrical circuits regardless of material. This class includes:- manufacture of bus bars, electrical conductors (except switchgear-type) – manufacture of GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupters) – manufacture of lamp holders – manufacture of lightning arrestors and coils – manufacture of switches for electrical wiring (e.g. pressure, pushbutton, snap, tumbler switches) – manufacture of electrical outlets and sockets – manufacture of boxes for electrical wiring (e.g. junction, outlet, switch boxes) – manufacture of electrical conduit and fitting – manufacture of transmission pole and line hardware – manufacture of plastic non current-carrying wiring devices including plastic junction boxes, face plates, and similar, plastic pole line fittings

This class excludes:- manufacture of ceramic insulators, see 2393 – manufacture of electronic component-type connectors, sockets and switches, see 2610

2740

Manufacture of electric lighting equipment

This class includes the manufacture of electric light bulbs and tubes and parts and components thereof (except glass blanks for electric light bulbs), electric lighting fixtures and lighting fixture components (except current-carrying wiring devices). This class includes:- manufacture of discharge, incandescent, fluorescent, ultra-violet, infra-red etc. lamps, fixtures and bulbs – manufacture of ceiling lighting fixtures – manufacture of chandeliers – manufacture of table lamps (i.e. lighting fixture) – manufacture of Christmas tree lighting sets – manufacture of electric fireplace logs – manufacture of flashlights – manufacture of electric insect lamps – manufacture of lanterns (e.g. carbide, electric, gas, gasoline, kerosene) – manufacture of spotlights – manufacture of street lighting fixtures (except traffic signals) – manufacture of lighting equipment for transportation equipment (e.g. for motor vehicles, aircraft, boats) This class also includes:- manufacture of non-electrical lighting equipment

This class excludes:- manufacture of glassware and glass parts for lighting fixtures, see 2310 – manufacture of current-carrying wiring devices for lighting fixtures, see 2733 – manufacture of ceiling fans or bath fans with integrated lighting fixtures, see 2750 – manufacture of electrical signalling equipment such as traffic lights and pedestrian signal- ling equipment, see 2790

2750

Manufacture of domestic appliances

This class includes the manufacture of small electric appliances and electric housewares, household-type fans, household-type vacuum cleaners, electric household-type floor care machines, household-type cooking appliances, household-type laundry equipment, household-type refrigerators, upright and chest freezers and other electrical and non- electrical household appliances, such as dishwashers, water heaters and garbage disposal units. This class includes the manufacture of appliances with electric, gas or other fuel sources. This class includes:- manufacture of domestic electric appliances: refrigerators, freezers, dishwashers, washing and drying machines, vacuum cleaner, sfloor polishers, waste disposers, grinders, blenders, juice squeezers, tin openers, electric shavers, electric toothbrushes and other electric personal care device, knife sharpeners, ventilating or recycling hoods, manufacture of domestic electrothermic appliances: electric water heaters, electric blankets, electric dryers, combs, brushes, curlers, electric smoothing irons, space heaters and household-type fans, portable, electric ovens, microwave ovens, cookers, hotplates, toasters, coffee or tea makers, fry pans, roasters, grills, hoods, electric heating resistors etc. manufacture of domestic non-electric cooking and heating equipment: non-electric space heaters, cooking ranges, grates, stoves, water heaters, cooking appliances, plate warmers

This class excludes:- manufacture of commercial and industrial refrigerators and freezers, room air conditioners, attic fans, permanent mount space heaters and commercial ventilation and exhaust fans, commercial-type cooking equipment; commercial-type laundry, dry cleaning and pressing equipment; commercial, industrial and institutional vacuum cleaners, see division 28 – manufacture of household-type sewing machines, see 2826 – installation of central vacuum cleaning systems, 4329

2790

Manufacture of other electrical equipment

This class includes the manufacture of miscellaneous electrical equipment other than motors, generators and transformers, batteries and accumulators, wires and wiring devices, lighting equipment or domestic appliances.This class includes the manufacture of miscellaneous electrical equipment other than motors, generators and transformers, batteries and accumulators, wires and wiring devices, lighting equipment or domestic appliances. This class includes:- manufacture of battery chargers, solid-state – manufacture of door opening and closing devices, electrical – manufacture of electric bells – manufacture of ultrasonic cleaning machines (except laboratory and dental) – manufacture of tanning beds – manufacture of solid state inverters, rectifying apparatus, fuel cells, regulated and unregulated power supplies – manufacture of uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) – manufacture of surge suppressors (except for distribution level voltage) – manufacture of appliance cords, extension cords, and other electrical cord sets with insulated wire and connectors – manufacture of carbon and graphite electrodes, contacts, and other electrical carbon and graphite products – manufacture of particle accelerators – manufacture of electrical capacitors, resistors, condensers and similar components – manufacture of electromagnets – manufacture of sirens – manufacture of electronic scoreboards – manufacture of electrical signs – manufacture of electrical signalling equipment such as traffic lights and pedestrian signalling equipment – manufacture of electrical insulators (except glass or porcelain) – manufacture of electrical welding and soldering equipment, including hand-held soldering irons

This class excludes:- manufacture of non-electrical signs, see class according to material (plastic signs 2220, metal signs 2599) – manufacture of porcelain electrical insulators, see 2393 – manufacture of carbon and graphite fibers and products (except electrodes and electrical applications), see 2399 – manufacture of electronic component-type rectifiers, voltage regulating integrated cir- cuits, power converting integrated circuits, electronic capacitors, electronic resistors and similar devices, see 2610 – manufacture of transformers, motors, generators, switchgear, relays and industrial con- trols, see 2710 – manufacture of batteries, see 2720 – manufacture of communication and energy wire, current-carrying and non current-carry- ing wiring devices, see 2733 – manufacture of lighting equipment, see 2740 – manufacture of household-type appliances, see 2750 – manufacture of non-electrical welding and soldering equipment, see 2819 – manufacture of motor vehicle electrical equipment, such as generators, alternators, spark plugs, ignition wiring harnesses, power window and door systems, voltage regulators, see 2930 – manufacture of mechanical and electromechanical signalling, safety and traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, inland waterways, roads, parking facilities, airfields, see 3020

2811

Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines

This class includes:- manufacture of internal combustion piston engines, except motor vehicle, aircraft and cycle propulsion engines: marine engines, railway engines – manufacture of pistons, piston rings, carburetors and such for all internal combustion engines, diesel engines etc. manufacture of inlet and exhaust valves of internal combustion engines – manufacture of turbines and parts thereof: steam turbines and other vapour turbines hydraulic turbines, waterwheels and regulators thereof wind turbines – gas turbines, except turbojets or turbo propellers for aircraft propulsion – manufacture of boiler-turbine sets – manufacture of turbine-generator sets

This class excludes:- manufacture of electric generators (except turbine generator sets), see 2710 – manufacture of prime mover generator sets (except turbine generator sets), see 2710 – manufacture of electrical equipment and components of internal combustion engines, see 2790 – manufacture of motor vehicle, aircraft or cycle propulsion engines, see 2910, 3030, 3091 – manufacture of turbojets and turbo propellers, see 3030

2812

Manufacture of fluid power equipment

This class includes:- manufacture of hydraulic and pneumatic components (including hydraulic pumps, hydraulic motors, hydraulic and pneumatic cylinders, hydraulic and pneumatic valves, hydraulic and pneumatic hose and fittings) – manufacture of air preparation equipment for use in pneumatic systems – manufacture of fluid power systems – manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment

This class excludes:- manufacture of compressors, see 2813 – manufacture of pumps and valves for non-fluid power applications, see 2813 – manufacture of mechanical transmission equipment, see 2814

2813

Manufacture of other pumps, compressors, taps and valves

This class includes:- manufacture of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors – manufacture of pumps designed for fitting to internal combustion engines: oil, water and fuel pumps for motor vehicles etc. This class also includes:- manufacture of industrial taps and valves, including regulating valves and intake taps – manufacture of sanitary taps and valves – manufacture of heating taps and valves – manufacture of hand pumps

This class excludes:- manufacture of valves of unhardened vulcanized rubber, glass or of ceramic materials, see 2219, 2310 or 2393 – manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment, see 2812 – manufacture of inlet and exhaust valves of internal combustion engines, see 2811

2814

Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements

This class includes:- manufacture of ball and roller bearings and parts thereof – manufacture of mechanical power transmission equipment: transmission shafts and cranks: camshafts, crankshafts, cranks etc., bearing housings and plain shaft bearings – manufacture of gears, gearing and gear boxes and other speed changers – manufacture of clutches and shaft couplings – manufacture of flywheels and pulleys – manufacture of articulated link chain – manufacture of power transmission chain

This class excludes:- manufacture of other chain, see 2599 – manufacture of (electromagnetic) clutches, see 2930 – manufacture of sub-assemblies of power transmission equipment identifiable as parts of vehicles or aircraft, see divisions 29 and 30

2815

Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners

This class includes:- manufacture of electrical and other industrial and laboratory furnaces and ovens, including incinerators – manufacture of burners – manufacture of permanent mount electric space heaters, electric swimming pool heaters – manufacture of permanent mount non-electric household heating equipment, such as solar heating, steam heating, oil heat and similar furnaces and heating equipment – manufacture of electric household-type furnaces (electric forced air furnaces, heat pumps, etc.), non-electric household forced air furnaces This class also includes:- manufacture of mechanical stokers, grates, ash dischargers etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of household ovens, see 2750 – manufacture of agricultural dryers, see 2825 – manufacture of bakery ovens, see 2825 – manufacture of dryers for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard, see 2829 – manufacture of medical, surgical or laboratory sterilizers, see 3250 – manufacture of (dental) laboratory furnaces, see 3250

2816

Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment

This class includes:- manufacture of hand-operated or power-driven lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery: pulley tackle and hoists, winches, capstans and jacks, derricks, cranes, mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers etc. works trucks, whether or not fitted with lifting or handling equipment, whether or not self-propelled, of the type used in factories (including hand trucks and wheelbar- rows) mechanical manipulators and industrial robots specifically designed for lifting, handling, loading or unloading – manufacture of conveyors, telfers (téléphériques) etc. manufacture of lifts, escalators and moving walkways – manufacture of parts specialized for lifting and handling equipment

This class excludes:- manufacture of continuous-action elevators and conveyors for underground use, see 2824 – manufacture of mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders, see 2824 – manufacture of industrial robots for multiple uses, see 2829 – manufacture of crane-lorries, floating cranes, railway cranes, see 2910, 3011, 3020 – installation of lifts and elevators, see 4329

2817

Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (except computers and peripheral equipment)

This class includes:- manufacture of calculating machines – manufacture of adding machines, cash registers – manufacture of calculators, electronic or not – manufacture of postage meters, mail handling machines (envelope stuffing, sealing and addressing machinery; opening, sorting, scanning), collating machinery – manufacture of typewriters – manufacture of stenography machines – manufacture of office-type binding equipment (i.e. plastic or tape binding) – manufacture of cheque writing machines – manufacture of coin counting and coin wrapping machinery – manufacture of pencil sharpeners – manufacture of staplers and staple removers – manufacture of voting machines – manufacture of tape dispensers – manufacture of hole punches – manufacture of cash registers, mechanically operated – manufacture of photocopy machines – manufacture of toner cartridges – manufacture of blackboards; white boards and marker boards – manufacture of dictating machines

This class excludes:- manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment, see 2620

2818

Manufacture of power-driven hand tools

This class includes:- manufacture of hand tools, with self-contained electric or non-electric motor or pneumatic drive, such as: circular or reciprocating saws, drills and hammer drills, hand held power sanders, pneumatic nailers, buffers, routers, grinders, staplers, pneumatic rivet guns, planers, shears and nibblers, impact wrenches, powder actuated nailers

This class excludes:- manufacture of electrical hand-held soldering and welding equipment, see 2790

2819

Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery

This class includes:- manufacture of industrial refrigerating or freezing equipment, including assemblies of major components – manufacture of air-conditioning machines, including for motor vehicles – manufacture of non-domestic fans – manufacture of weighing machinery (other than sensitive laboratory balances): household and shop scales, platform scales, scales for continuous weighing, weigh- bridges, weights etc. manufacture of filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for liquids – manufacture of equipment for projecting, dispersing or spraying liquids or powders:- spray guns, fire extinguishers, sandblasting machines, steam cleaning machines etc. manufacture of packing and wrapping machinery: filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labeling machines etc. manufacture of machinery for cleaning or drying bottles and for aerating beverages – manufacture of distilling or rectifying plant for petroleum refineries, chemical industries, beverage industries etc. manufacture of heat exchangers – manufacture of machinery for liquefying air or gas – manufacture of gas generators – manufacture of calendering or other rolling machines and cylinders thereof (except for metal and glass) – manufacture of centrifuges (except cream separators and clothes dryers) – manufacture of gaskets and similar joints made of a combination of materials or layers of the same material – manufacture of automatic goods vending machines – manufacture of parts for general-purpose machinery – manufacture of attic ventilation fans (gable fans, roof ventilators, etc.) – manufacture of levels, tape measures and similar hand tools, machinists- precision tools (except optical) – manufacture of non-electrical welding and soldering equipment

This class excludes:- manufacture of sensitive (laboratory-type) balances, see 2651 – manufacture of domestic refrigerating or freezing equipment, see 2750 – manufacture of domestic fans, see 2750 – manufacture of electrical welding and soldering equipment, see 2790 – manufacture of agricultural spraying machinery, see 2821 – manufacture of metal or glass rolling machinery and cylinders thereof, see 2823, 2829 – manufacture of agricultural dryers, see 2825 – manufacture of machinery for filtering or purifying food, see 2825 – manufacture of cream separators, see 2825 – manufacture of commercial clothes dryers, see 2826 – manufacture of textile printing machinery, see 2826

2821

Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery

This class includes:- manufacture of tractors used in agriculture and forestry – manufacture of walking (pedestrian-controlled) tractors – manufacture of mowers, including lawnmowers – manufacture of agricultural self-loading or self-unloading trailers or semi-trailers – manufacture of agricultural machinery for soil preparation, planting or fertilizing: ploughs, manure spreaders, seeders, harrows etc. manufacture of harvesting or threshing machinery: harvesters, threshers, sorters etc. manufacture of milking machines – manufacture of spraying machinery for agricultural use – manufacture of diverse agricultural machinery: poultry-keeping machinery, bee-keeping machinery, equipment for preparing fod- der etc. machines for cleaning, sorting or grading eggs, fruit etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of non-power-driven agricultural hand tools, see 2593 – manufacture of conveyors for farm use, see 2816 – manufacture of power-driven hand tools, see 2818 – manufacture of cream separators, see 2825 – manufacture of machinery to clean, sort or grade seed, grain or dried leguminous vegeta- bles, see 2825 – manufacture of road tractors for semi-trailers, see 2910 – manufacture of road trailers or semi-trailers, see 2920

2822

Manufacture of metal-forming machinery and machine tools

This class includes:- manufacture of machine tools for working metals and other materials (wood, bone, stone, hard rubber, hard plastics, cold glass etc.), including those using a laser beam, ultrasonic waves, plasma arc, magnetic pulse etc. manufacture of machine tools for turning, drilling, milling, shaping, planing, boring, grinding etc. manufacture of stamping or pressing machine tools – manufacture of punch presses, hydraulic presses, hydraulic brakes, drop hammers, forging machines etc. manufacture of draw-benches, thread rollers or machines for working wires – manufacture of stationary machines for nailing, stapling, glueing or otherwise assembling wood, cork, bone, hard rubber or plastics etc. manufacture of stationary rotary or rotary percussion drills, filing machines, riveters, sheet metal cutters etc. manufacture of presses for the manufacture of particle board and the like – manufacture of electroplating machinery This class also includes:- manufacture of parts and accessories for the machine tools listed above: work holders, dividing heads and other special attachments for machine tools

This class excludes:- manufacture of interchangeable tools for hand tools or machine tools (drills, punches, dies, taps, milling cutters, turning tools, saw blades, cutting knives etc.), see 2593 – manufacture of electric hand held soldering irons and soldering guns, see 2790 – manufacture of power-driven hand tools, see 2818 – manufacture of machinery used in metal mills or foundries, see 2823 – manufacture of machinery for mining and quarrying, see 2824

2823

Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy

This class includes:- manufacture of machines and equipment for handling hot metals: converters, ingot moulds, ladles, casting machines – manufacture of metal-rolling mills and rolls for such mills

This class excludes:- manufacture of draw-benches, see 2822 – manufacture of moulding boxes and moulds (except ingot moulds), see 2593 – manufacture of machines for forming foundry moulds, see 2829

2824

Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction

This class includes:- manufacture of continuous-action elevators and conveyors for underground use – manufacture of boring, cutting, sinking and tunnelling machinery (whether or not for underground use) – manufacture of machinery for treating minerals by screening, sorting, separating, washing, crushing etc. manufacture of concrete and mortar mixers – manufacture of earth-moving machinery: bulldozers, angle-dozers, graders, scrapers, levellers, mechanical shovels, shovel loaders etc. manufacture of pile drivers and pile extractors, mortar spreaders, bitumen spreaders, concrete surfacing machinery etc. manufacture of tracklaying tractors and tractors used in construction or mining – manufacture of bulldozer and angle-dozer blades – manufacture of off-road dumping trucks

This class excludes:- manufacture of lifting and handling equipment, see 2816 – manufacture of other tractors, see 2821, 2910 – manufacture of machine tools for working stone, including machines for splitting or clear- ing stone, see 2822 – manufacture of concrete-mixer lorries, see 2910 – manufacture of mining locomotives and mining rail cars, see 3020

2825

Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing

This class includes:- manufacture of agricultural dryers – manufacture of machinery for the dairy industry: cream separators, milk processing machinery (e.g. homogenizers), milk converting machinery (e.g. butter chums, butter workers and moulding machines), cheese-making machines (e.g. homogenizers, moulders, presses) etc. manufacture of machinery for the grain milling industry: machinery to clean, sort or grade seeds, grain or dried leguminous vegetables (win- nowers, sieving belts, separators, grain brushing machines etc.), machinery to produce flour and meal etc. (grinding mills, feeders, sifters, bran cleaners, blenders, rice hullers, pea splitters) – manufacture of presses, crushers etc. used to make wine, cider, fruit juices etc. manufacture of machinery for the bakery industry or for making macaroni, spaghetti or similar products: bakery ovens, dough mixers, dough-dividers, moulders, slicers, cake depositing machines etc. manufacture of machines and equipment to process diverse foods: machinery to make confectionery, cocoa or chocolate; to manufacture sugar; for breweries; to process meat or poultry; to prepare fruit, nuts or vegetables; to prepare fish, shellfish or other seafood, machinery for filtering and purifying, other machinery for the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink – manufacture of machinery for the extraction or preparation of animal or vegetable fats or oils – manufacture of machinery for the preparation of tobacco and for the making of cigarettes or cigars, or for pipe or chewing tobacco or snuff – manufacture of machinery for the preparation of food in hotels and restaurants

This class excludes:- manufacture of food and milk irradiation equipment, see 2660 – manufacture of packing, wrapping and weighing machinery, see 2819 – manufacture of cleaning, sorting or grading machinery for eggs, fruit or other crops (except seeds, grains and dried leguminous vegetables), see 2821

2826

Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production

This class includes:- manufacture of textile machinery: machines for preparing, producing, extruding, drawing, texturing or cutting man- made textile fibres, materials or yarns, machines for preparing textile fibres: cotton gins, bale breakers, garnetters, cotton spreaders, wool scourers, wool carbonizers, combs, carders, roving frames etc., spinning machines, machines for preparing textile yarns: reelers, warpers and related machines, weaving machines (looms), including hand looms, knitting machines, machines for making knotted net, tulle, lace, braid etc. manufacture of auxiliary machines or equipment for textile machinery: dobbies, jacquards, automatic stop motions, shuttle changing mechanisms, spindles and spindle flyers etc. manufacture of textile printing machinery – manufacture of machinery for fabric processing: machinery for washing, bleaching, dyeing, dressing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile fabrics, manufacture of machines for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics – manufacture of laundry machinery: ironing machines, including fusing presses, commercial washing and drying machines, dry-cleaning machines – manufacture of sewing machines, sewing machine heads and sewing machine nee- dles (whether or not for household use) – manufacture of machines for producing or finishing felt or non-wovens – manufacture of leather machines: machinery for preparing, tanning or working hides, skins or leather, machinery for making or repairing footwear or other articles of hides, skins, leather or fur skins

This class excludes:- manufacture of paper or paperboard cards for use on jacquard machines, see 1709 – manufacture of domestic washing and drying machines, see 2750 – manufacture of calendering machines, see 2819 – manufacture of machines used in bookbinding, see 2829

2829

Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery

This class includes the manufacture of special-purpose machinery not elsewhere classified. This class includes:- manufacture of machinery for making paper pulp – manufacture of paper and paperboard making machinery – manufacture of dryers for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard – manufacture of machinery producing articles of paper or paperboard – manufacture of machinery for working soft rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products of these materials: extruders, moulders, pneumatic tyre making or retreading machines and other machines for making a specific rubber or plastic product – manufacture of printing and bookbinding machines and machines for activities supporting printing on a variety of materials – manufacture of machinery for producing tiles, bricks, shaped ceramic pastes, pipes, graphite electrodes, blackboard chalk, foundry moulds etc. manufacture of semi-conductor manufacturing machinery – manufacture of industrial robots performing multiple tasks for special purposes – manufacture of diverse special-purpose machinery and equipment: machines to assemble electric or electronic lamps, tubes (valves) or bulbs, machines for production or hot-working of glass or glassware, glass fibre or yarn, machinery or apparatus for isotopic separation – manufacture of tire alignment and balancing equipment; balancing equipment (except wheel balancing) – manufacture of central greasing systems – manufacture of aircraft launching gear, aircraft carrier catapults and related equipment – manufacture of automatic bowling alley equipment (e.g. pin-setters) – manufacture of roundabouts, swings, shooting galleries and other fairground amusements

This class excludes:- manufacture of household appliances, see 2750 – manufacture of photocopy machines etc., see 2817 – manufacture of machinery or equipment to work hard rubber, hard plastics or cold glass, see 2822 – manufacture of ingot moulds, see 2823 – manufacture of textile printing machinery, see 2826

2910

Manufacture of motor vehicles

This class includes:- manufacture of passenger cars – manufacture of commercial vehicles:- vans, lorries, over-the-road tractors for semi-trailers etc. manufacture of buses, trolley-buses and coaches – manufacture of motor vehicle engines – manufacture of chassis fitted with engines – manufacture of other motor vehicles: snowmobiles, golf carts, amphibious vehicles, fire engines, street sweepers, travelling libraries, armoured cars etc., concrete-mixer lorries – ATVs, go-carts and similar including race cars This class also includes:- factory rebuilding of motor vehicle engines

This class excludes:- manufacture of lighting equipment for motor vehicles, see 2740 – manufacture of pistons, piston rings and carburetors, see 2811 – manufacture of agricultural tractors, see 2821 – manufacture of tractors used in construction or mining, see 2824 – manufacture of off-road dumping trucks, see 2824 – manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles, see 2920 – manufacture of electrical parts for motor vehicles, see 2930 – manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles, see 2930 – manufacture of tanks and other military fighting vehicles, see 3040 – maintenance, repair and alteration of motor vehicles, see 4520

2920

Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers

This class includes:- manufacture of bodies, including cabs for motor vehicles – outfitting of all types of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers – manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers: for transport of goods: tankers, removal trailers etc. for transport of passengers: caravan trailers etc. manufacture of containers for carriage by one or more modes of transport

This class excludes:- manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers specially designed for use in agriculture, see 2821 – manufacture of parts and accessories of bodies for motor vehicles, see 2930 – manufacture of vehicles drawn by animals, see 3099

2930

Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles

This class includes:- manufacture of diverse parts and accessories for motor vehicles:- brakes, gearboxes, axles, road wheels, suspension shock absorbers, radiators, silencers, exhaust pipes, catalytic converters, clutches, steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes – manufacture of parts and accessories of bodies for motor vehicles:- safety belts, airbags, doors, bumpers – manufacture of car seats – manufacture of motor vehicle electrical equipment, such as generators, alternators, spark plugs, ignition wiring harnesses, power window and door systems, assembly of purchased gauges into instrument panels, voltage regulators, etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of tyres, see 2211 – manufacture of rubber hoses and belts and other rubber products, see 2219 – manufacture of plastic hoses and belts and other plastic products, see 2220 – manufacture of batteries for vehicles, see 2720 – manufacture of lighting equipment for motor vehicles, see 2740 – manufacture of pistons, piston rings and carburetors, see 2811 – manufacture of pumps for motor vehicles and engines, see 2813 – maintenance, repair and alteration of motor vehicles, see 4520

3011

Building of ships and floating structures

This class includes the building of ships, except vessels for sports or recreation, and the construction of floating structures. This class includes:- building of commercial vessels: passenger vessels, ferry boats, cargo ships, tankers, tugs etc. building of warships – building of fishing boats and fish-processing factory vessels This class also includes:- building of hovercraft (except recreation-type hovercraft) – construction of drilling platforms, floating or submersible – construction of floating structures: floating docks, pontoons, coffer-dams, floating landing stages, buoys, floating tanks, barges, lighters, floating cranes, non-recreational inflatable rafts etc. manufacture of sections for ships and floating structures

This class excludes:- manufacture of parts of vessels, other than major hull assemblies: -manufacture of sails, see 1392 -manufacture of ships- propellers, see 2599 -manufacture of iron or steel anchors, see 2599 – manufacture of marine engines, see 2811 – manufacture of navigational instruments, see 2651 – manufacture of lighting equipment for ships, see 2740 – manufacture of amphibious motor vehicles, see 2910 – manufacture of inflatable boats or rafts for recreation, see 3012 – specialized repair and maintenance of ships and floating structures, see 3315 – ship-breaking, see 3830 – interior installation of boats, see 4330

3012

Building of pleasure and sporting boats

This class includes:- manufacture of inflatable boats and rafts – building of sailboats with or without auxiliary motor – building of motor boats – building of recreation-type hovercraft – manufacture of personal watercraft – manufacture of other pleasure and sporting boats: canoes, kayaks, rowing boats, skiffs

This class excludes:- manufacture of parts of pleasure and sporting boats: manufacture of sails, see 1392, manufacture of iron or steel anchors, see 2599, manufacture of marine engines, see 2811 – manufacture of sailboards and surfboards, see 3230 – maintenance, repair or alteration of pleasure boats, see 3315

3013

Ship breaking and dismantling

This group includes activities primarily relating to the breaking up and dismantling of ships for scrap.

3020

Manufacture of railway locomotives and rolling stock

This class includes:- manufacture of electric, diesel, steam and other rail locomotives – manufacture of self-propelled railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks, maintenance or service vehicles – manufacture of railway or tramway rolling stock, not self-propelled: passenger coaches, goods vans, tank wagons, self-discharging vans and wagons, workshop vans, crane vans, tenders etc. manufacture of specialized parts of railway or tramway locomotives or of rolling stock: bogies, axles and wheels, brakes and parts of brakes; hooks and coupling devices, buffers and buffer parts; shock absorbers; wagon and locomotive frames; bodies; corridor connections etc. This class also includes:- manufacture of mechanical and electromechanical signalling, safety and traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, inland waterways, roads, parking facilities, airfields etc. manufacture of mining locomotives and mining rail cars – manufacture of railway car seats

This class excludes:- manufacture of unassembled rails, see 2410 – manufacture of assembled railway track fixtures, see 2599 – manufacture of electric motors, see 2710 – manufacture of electrical signalling, safety or traffic-control equipment, see 2790 – manufacture of engines and turbines, see 2811

3030

Manufacture of air and spacecraft and related machinery

This class includes:- manufacture of airplanes for the transport of goods or passengers, for use by the defence forces, for sport or other purposes – manufacture of helicopters – manufacture of gliders, hang-gliders – manufacture of dirigibles and hot air balloons – manufacture of parts and accessories of the aircraft of this class: major assemblies such as fuselages, wings, doors, control surfaces, landing gear, fuel tanks, nacelles etc. airscrews, helicopter rotors and propelled rotor blades, motors and engines of a kind typically found on aircraft, parts of turbojets and turboprops for aircraft – manufacture of ground flying trainers – manufacture of spacecraft and launch vehicles, satellites, planetary probes, orbital stations, shuttles – manufacture of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM) This class also includes:- overhaul and conversion of aircraft or aircraft engines – manufacture of aircraft seats

This class excludes:- manufacture of parachutes, see 1392 – manufacture of military ordinance and ammunition, see 2520 – manufacture of telecommunication equipment for satellites, see 2630 – manufacture of aircraft instrumentation and aeronautical instruments, see 2651 – manufacture of air navigation systems, see 2651 – manufacture of lighting equipment for aircraft, see 2740 – manufacture of ignition parts and other electrical parts for internal combustion engines, see 2790 – manufacture of pistons, piston rings and carburetors, see 2811 – manufacture of aircraft launching gear, aircraft carrier catapults and related equipment, see 2829

3040

Manufacture of military fighting vehicles

This class includes:- manufacture of tanks – manufacture of armored amphibious military vehicles – manufacture of other military fighting vehicles

This class excludes:- manufacture of weapons and ammunitions, see 2520

3091

Manufacture of motorcycles

This class includes:- manufacture of motorcycles, mopeds and cycles fitted with an auxiliary engine – manufacture of engines for motorcycles – manufacture of sidecars – manufacture of parts and accessories for motorcycles

This class excludes:- manufacture of bicycles, see 3092 – manufacture of invalid carriages, see 3092

3092

Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages

This class includes:- manufacture of non-motorized bicycles and other cycles, including (delivery) tricycles, tandems, children-s bicycles and tricycles – manufacture of parts and accessories of bicycles – manufacture of invalid carriages with or without motor – manufacture of parts and accessories of invalid carriages – manufacture of baby carriages

3093

Manufacture of auto-rickshaw / three wheeler

This class includes activities relating to manufacture of auto rickshaw / three wheelers and similar type of transport.

3094

Manufacture of rickshaw / van

This class includes activities relating to manufacture of rickshaw, rickshaw van and other.

3099

Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c.

This class includes:- manufacture of hand-propelled vehicles: luggage trucks, handcarts, sledges, shopping carts etc. manufacture of vehicles drawn by animals: sulkies, donkey-carts, hearses etc.

This class excludes:- works trucks, whether or not fitted with lifting or handling equipment, whether or not self-propelled, of the type used in factories (including hand trucks and wheelbarrows), see 2816 – decorative restaurant carts, such as a desert cart, food wagons, see 3100

3100

Manufacture of furniture fixture

This class includes the manufacture of furniture of any kind, any material (except stone, concrete or ceramic) for any place and various purposes. This class includes:- manufacture of chairs and seats for offices, workrooms, hotels, restaurants, public and domestic premises – manufacture of chairs and seats for theatres, cinemas and the like – manufacture of sofas, sofa beds and sofa sets – manufacture of garden chairs and seats – manufacture of special furniture for shops: counters, display cases, shelves etc. manufacture of furniture for churches, schools, restaurants – manufacture of office furniture – manufacture of kitchen furniture – manufacture of furniture for bedrooms, living rooms, gardens etc. manufacture of cabinets for sewing machines, televisions etc. manufacture of laboratory benches, stools and other laboratory seating, laboratory furniture (e.g. cabinets and tables) This class also includes:- finishing such as upholstery of chairs and seats – finishing of furniture such as spraying, painting, French polishing and upholstering – manufacture of mattress supports – manufacture of mattresses: mattresses fitted with springs or stuffed or internally fitted with a supporting material, uncovered cellular rubber or plastic mattresses – decorative restaurant carts, such as dessert carts, food wagons

This class excludes:- manufacture of pillows, pouffes, cushions, quilts and eiderdowns, see 1392 – manufacture of inflatable rubber mattresses, see 2219 – manufacture of furniture of ceramics, concrete and stone, see 2393, 2395, 2396 – manufacture of lighting fittings or lamps, see 2740 – blackboards, see 2817 – manufacture of car seats, railway seats, aircraft seats, see 2930, 3020, 3030 – modular furniture attachment and installation, partition installation, laboratory equipment furniture installation, see 4330

3211

Manufacture of jewellery and related articles

This class includes:- production of worked pearls – production of precious and semi-precious stones in the worked state, including the working of industrial quality stones and synthetic or reconstructed precious or semi- precious stones – working of diamonds – manufacture of jewellery of precious metal or of base metals clad with precious metals, or precious or semi-precious stones, or of combinations of precious metal and precious or semi-precious stones or of other materials – manufacture of goldsmiths- articles of precious metals or of base metals clad with precious metals: dinnerware, flatware, hollowware, toilet articles, office or desk articles, articles for religious use etc. manufacture of technical or laboratory articles of precious metal (except instruments and parts thereof): crucibles, spatulas, electroplating anodes etc. manufacture of precious metal watch bands, wristbands, watch straps and cigarette cases – manufacture of coins, including coins for use as legal tender, whether or not of precious metal This class also includes:- engraving of personal precious and non-precious metal products

This class excludes:- manufacture of non-metal watch bands (fabric, leather, plastic etc.), see 1512 – manufacture of articles of base metal plated with precious metal (except imitation jewellery), see division 25 – manufacture of watchcases, see 2652 – manufacture of (non-precious) metal watch bands, see 3212 – manufacture of imitation jewellery, see 3212

3212

Manufacture of imitation jewellery and related articles

This class includes:- manufacture of costume or imitation jewellery: rings, bracelets, necklaces, and similar articles of jewellery made from base metals plated with precious metals, jewellery containing imitation stones such as imitation gems stones, imitation dia- monds, and similar – manufacture of metal watch bands (except precious metal)

This class excludes:- manufacture of jewellery made from precious metals or clad with precious metals, see 3211 – manufacture of jewellery containing genuine gem stones, see 3211 – manufacture of precious metal watch bands, see 3211

3220

Manufacture of musical instruments

This class includes:- manufacture of stringed instruments – manufacture of keyboard stringed instruments, including automatic pianos – manufacture of keyboard pipe organs, including harmoniums and similar keyboard instruments with free metal reeds – manufacture of accordions and similar instruments, including mouth organs – manufacture of wind instruments – manufacture of percussion musical instruments – manufacture of musical instruments, the sound of which is produced electronically – manufacture of musical boxes, fairground organs, calliopes etc. manufacture of instrument parts and accessories: metronomes, tuning forks, pitch pipes, cards, discs and rolls for automatic mechanical instruments etc. This class also includes:- manufacture of whistles, call horns and other mouth-blown sound signalling instruments

This class excludes:- reproduction of pre-recorded sound and video tapes and discs, see 1820 – manufacture of microphones, amplifiers, loudspeakers, headphones and similar components, see 2640 – manufacture of record players, tape recorders and the like, see 2640 – manufacture of toy musical instruments, see 3240 – restoring of organs and other historic musical instruments, see 3319 – publishing of pre-recorded sound and video tapes and discs, see 5920 – piano tuning, see 9529

3230

Manufacture of sports goods

This class includes the manufacture of sporting and athletic goods (except apparel and footwear). This class includes:- manufacture of articles and equipment for sports, outdoor and indoor games, of any material: hard, soft and inflatable balls, rackets, bats and clubs, skis, bindings and poles, skiboots, sailboards and surfboards, requisites for sport fishing, including landing nets, requisites for hunting, mountain climbing etc. leather sports gloves and sports headgear, ice skates, roller skates etc. bows and crossbows, gymnasium, fitness centre or athletic equipment.

This class excludes:- manufacture of boat sails, see 1392 – manufacture of sports apparel, see 1410 – manufacture of saddlery and harness, see 1512 – manufacture of whips and riding crops, see 1512 – manufacture of sports footwear, see 1520 – manufacture of sporting weapons and ammunition, see 2520 – manufacture of metal weights as used for weightlifting, see 2599 – manufacture of automatic bowling alley equipment (e.g. pin-setters), see 2829 – manufacture of sports vehicles other than toboggans and the like, see divisions 29 and 30 – manufacture of boats, see 3012 – manufacture of billiard tables, see 3240 – manufacture of ear and noise plugs (e.g. for swimming and noise protection), see 3290

3240

Manufacture of games and toys

This class includes the manufacture of dolls, toys and games (including electronic games), scale models and children-s vehicles (except metal bicycles and tricycles). This class includes:- manufacture of dolls and doll garments, parts and accessories – manufacture of action figures – manufacture of toy animals – manufacture of toy musical instruments – manufacture of playing cards – manufacture of board games and similar games – manufacture of electronic games: chess etc. manufacture of reduced-size (-scale-) models and similar recreational models, electrical trains, construction sets etc. manufacture of coin-operated games, billiards, special tables for casino games, etc. manufacture of articles for funfair, table or parlour games – manufacture of wheeled toys designed to be ridden, including plastic bicycles and tricycles – manufacture of puzzles and similar articles

This class excludes:- manufacture of video game consoles, see 2640 – manufacture of bicycles, see 3092 – writing and publishing of software for video game consoles, see 5820, 6201

3250

Manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies

This class includes the manufacture of laboratory apparatus, surgical and medical instruments, surgical appliances and supplies, dental equipment and supplies, orthodontic goods, dentures and orthodontic appliances. Included is the manufacture of medical, dental and similar furniture, where the additional specific functions determine the purpose of the product, such as dentist-s chairs with built-in hydraulic functions. This class includes:- manufacture of surgical drapes and sterile string and tissue – manufacture of dental fillings and cements (except denture adhesives), dental wax and other dental plaster preparations – manufacture of bone reconstruction cements – manufacture of dental laboratory furnaces – manufacture of laboratory ultrasonic cleaning machinery – manufacture of laboratory sterilizers – manufacture of laboratory type distilling apparatus, laboratory centrifuges – manufacture of medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture, such as: operating tables, examination tables, hospital beds with mechanical fittings, dentists- chairs – manufacture of bone plates and screws, syringes, needles, catheters, cannulae, etc. manufacture of dental instruments (including dentists- chairs incorporating dental equipment) – manufacture of artificial teeth, bridges, etc., made in dental labs – manufacture of orthopedic and prosthetic devices – manufacture of glass eyes – manufacture of medical thermometers – manufacture of ophthalmic goods, eyeglasses, sunglasses, lenses ground to prescription, contact lenses, safety goggles

This class excludes:- manufacture of denture adhesives, see 2023 – manufacture of medical impregnated wadding, dressings etc., see 2100 – manufacture of electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment, see 2660 – manufacture of wheelchairs, see 3092

3290

Other manufacturing n.e.c.

This class includes:- manufacture of protective safety equipment such as: manufacture of fire-resistant and protective safety clothing, manufacture of linemen-s safety belts and other belts for occupational use, manufacture of cork life preservers, manufacture of plastics hard hats and other personal safety equipment of plastics (e.g. athletic helmets), manufacture of fire-fighting protection suits, manufacture of metal safety headgear and other metal personal safety devices, manufacture of ear and noise plugs (e.g. for swimming and noise protection), manufacture of gas masks. manufacture of brooms and brushes, including brushes constituting parts of machines, hand-operated mechanical floor sweepers, mops and feather dusters, paint brushes, paint pads and rollers, squeegees and other brushes, brooms, mops etc. manufacture of shoe and clothes brushes – manufacture of pens and pencils of all kinds whether or not mechanical – manufacture of pencil leads – manufacture of date, sealing or numbering stamps, hand-operated devices for printing, or embossing labels, hand printing sets, prepared typewriter ribbons and inked pads – manufacture of globes – manufacture of umbrellas, sun-umbrellas, walking sticks, seat-sticks – manufacture of buttons, press-fasteners, snap-fasteners, press-studs, slide fasteners – manufacture of cigarette lighters – manufacture of articles of personal use: smoking pipes, scent sprays, vacuum flasks and other vacuum vessels for personal or household use, wigs, false beards, eyebrows – manufacture of miscellaneous articles: candles, tapers and the like; bouquets, wreaths and floral baskets; artificial flowers, fruit and foliage; jokes and novelties; hand sieves and hand riddles; tailors- dummies; burial caskets etc. taxidermy activities

This class excludes:- manufacture of lighter wicks, see 1399 – manufacture of workwear and service apparel (e.g. laboratory coats, work overalls, uniforms), see 1410 – manufacture of paper novelties, see 1709 – manufacture of plastic novelties, see 2220

3311

Repair of fabricated metal products

This class includes the repair and maintenance of fabricated metal products of division 25. This class includes:- repair of metal tanks, reservoirs and containers – repair and maintenance for pipes and pipelines – mobile welding repair – repair of steel shipping drums – repair and maintenance of steam or other vapour generators – repair and maintenance of auxiliary plant for use with steam generators: condensers, economizers, superheaters, steam collectors and accumulators – repair and maintenance of nuclear reactors, except isotope separators – repair and maintenance of parts for marine or power boilers – platework repair of central heating boilers and radiators – repair and maintenance of fire arms and ordnance (including repair of sporting and recreational guns)

This class excludes:- repair of central heating systems etc., see 4322 – repair of mechanical locking devices, safes etc., see 8020

3312

Repair of machinery

This class includes the repair and maintenance of industrial machinery and equipment like sharpening or installing commercial and industrial machinery blades and saws; the provision of welding (e.g. automotive, general) repair services; the repair of agricultural and other heavy and industrial machinery and equipment (e.g. forklifts and other materials handling equipment, machine tools, commercial refrigeration equipment, construction equipment and mining machinery), comprising machinery and equipment of division 28. This class includes:- repair and maintenance of non-automotive engines, e.g. ship or rail engines – repair and maintenance of pumps and related equipment – repair and maintenance of fluid power equipment – repair of valves – repair of gearing and driving elements – repair and maintenance of industrial process furnaces – repair and maintenance of materials handling equipment – repair and maintenance of commercial refrigeration equipment and air purifying equipment – repair and maintenance of commercial-type general-purpose machinery – repair of other power-driven hand-tools – repair and maintenance of metal cutting and metal forming machine tools and accessories – repair and maintenance of other machine tools – repair and maintenance of agricultural tractors – repair and maintenance of agricultural machinery and forestry and logging machinery – repair and maintenance of metallurgy machinery – repair and maintenance of mining, construction, and oil and gas field machinery – repair and maintenance of food, beverage, and tobacco processing machinery – repair and maintenance of textile apparel, and leather production machinery – repair and maintenance of papermaking machinery – repair and maintenance of other special-purpose machinery of division 28 – repair and maintenance of weighing equipment – repair and maintenance of vending machines – repair and maintenance of cash registers – repair and maintenance of photocopy machines – repair of calculators, electronic or not – repair of typewriters

This class excludes:- installation, repair and maintenance of furnaces and other heating equipment, see 4322 – installation, repair and maintenance of elevators and escalators, see 4329

3313

Repair of electronic and optical equipment

This class includes the repair and maintenance of goods produced in groups 265, 266 and 267, except those that are considered household goods. This class includes:- repair and maintenance of the measuring, testing, navigating and control equipment of group 265, such as: aircraft engine instruments, automotive emissions testing equipment, meteorological instruments, physical, electrical and chemical properties testing and inspection equipment, surveying instruments, radiation detection and monitoring instruments – repair and maintenance of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment of class 2660, such as: magnetic resonance imaging equipment, medical ultrasound equipment, pacemakers, hearing aids, electrocardiographs, electromedical endoscopic equipment, irradiation apparatus – repair and maintenance of optical instruments and equipment of class 2670, if the use is mainly commercial, such as: binoculars, microscopes (except electron and proton microscopes), telescopes, prisms and lenses (except ophthalmic), photographic equipment

This class excludes:- repair and maintenance of photocopy machines, see 3312 – repair and maintenance of computers and peripheral equipment, see 9511 – repair and maintenance of computer projectors, see 9511 – repair and maintenance of communication equipment, see 9512 – repair and maintenance of commercial TV and video cameras, see 9512 – repair of household-type video cameras, see 9521 – repair of watches and clocks, see 9529

3314

Repair of electrical equipment

This class includes the repair and maintenance of goods of division 27, except those in class 2750 (domestic appliances). This class includes:- repair and maintenance of power, distribution, and specialty transformers – repair and maintenance of electric motors, generators, and motor generator sets – repair and maintenance of switchgear and switchboard apparatus – repair and maintenance of relays and industrial controls – repair and maintenance of primary and storage batteries – repair and maintenance of electric lighting equipment – repair and maintenance of current-carrying wiring devices and non current-carrying wiring devices for wiring electrical circuits

This class excludes:- repair and maintenance of computers and peripheral computer equipment, see 9511 – repair and maintenance of telecommunications equipment, see 9512 – repair and maintenance of consumer electronics, see 9521 – repair of watches and clocks, see 9529

3315

Repair of transport equipment, except motor vehicles

This class includes the repair and maintenance of transport equipment of division 30, except motorcycles and bicycles. However, the factory rebuilding or overhaul of ships, locomotives, railroad cars and aircraft is classified in division 30. This class includes:- repair and routine maintenance of ships – repair and maintenance of pleasure boats – repair and maintenance of locomotives and railroad cars (except factory rebuilding or factory conversion) – repair and maintenance of aircraft (except factory conversion, factory overhaul, factory rebuilding) – repair and maintenance of aircraft engines – repair of animal drawn buggies and wagons

This class excludes:- factory rebuilding of ships, see 3010 – factory rebuilding of locomotives and railroad cars, see 3020 – factory rebuilding of aircraft, see 3030 – repair of ship or rail engines, see 3312 – ship scaling, dismantling, see 3830 – repair and maintenance of motorcycles, see 4540 – repair of bicycles and invalid carriages, see 9529

3319

Repair of other equipment

This class includes the repair and maintenance of equipment not covered in other groups of this division. This class includes:- repair of fishing nets, including mending – repair or ropes, riggings, canvas and tarps – repair of fertilizer and chemical storage bags – repair or reconditioning of wooden pallets, shipping drums or barrels, and similar items – repair of pinball machines and other coin-operated games – restoring of organs and other historical musical instruments

This class excludes:- repair of household and office type furniture, furniture restoration, see 9524 – repair of bicycles and invalid carriages, see 9529 – repair and alteration of clothing, see 9529

3320

Installation of industrial machinery and equipment

This class includes the specialized installation of machinery. However, the installation of equipment that forms an integral part of buildings or similar structures, such as installation of escalators, electrical wiring, burglar alarm systems or air-conditioning systems, is classified as construction. This class includes:- installation of industrial machinery in industrial plant – installation of industrial process control equipment – installation of other industrial equipment, e.g.: communications equipment, mainframe and similar computers, irradiation and electromedical equipment etc. dismantling large-scale machinery and equipment – activities of millwrights – machine rigging – installation of bowling alley equipment

This class excludes:- installation of electrical wiring, burglar alarm systems, see 4321 – installation of air-conditioning systems, see 4322 – installation of elevators, escalators, automated doors, vacuum cleaning systems etc., see 4329 – installation of doors, staircases, shop fittings, furniture etc., see 4330 – installation (setting-up) of personal computers, see 6209

3510

Electric power generation, transmission and distribution

This class includes the generation of bulk electric power, transmission from generating facilities to distribution centers and distribution to end users. This class includes:- operation of generation facilities that produce electric energy, including thermal, nuclear, hydroelectric, gas turbine, diesel and renewable – operation of transmission systems that convey the electricity from the generation facil- ity to the distribution system – operation of distribution systems (i.e. consisting of lines, poles, meters, and wiring) that convey electric power received from the generation facility or the transmission system to the final consumer – sale of electricity to the user – activities of electric power brokers or agents that arrange the sale of electricity via power distribution systems operated by others – operation of electricity and transmission capacity exchanges for electric power

This class excludes:- production of electricity through incineration of waste, see 3821

3520

Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains

This class includes the manufacture of gas and the distribution of natural or synthetic gas to the consumer through a system of mains. Gas marketers or brokers, which arrange the sale of natural gas over distribution systems operated by others, are included. The separate operation of gas pipelines, typically done over long distances, connecting producers with distributors of gas, or between urban centers, is excluded from this class and classified with other pipeline transport activities. This class includes:- production of gas for the purpose of gas supply by carbonation of coal, from by-products of agriculture or from waste – manufacture of gaseous fuels with a specified calorific value, by purification, blending and other processes from gases of various types including natural gas – transportation, distribution and supply of gaseous fuels of all kinds through a system of mains – sale of gas to the user through mains – activities of gas brokers or agents that arrange the sale of gas over gas distribution systems operated by others – commodity and transport capacity exchanges for gaseous fuels

This class excludes:- operation of coke ovens, see 1910 – manufacture of refined petroleum products, see 1920 – manufacture of industrial gases, see 2011 – wholesale of gaseous fuels, see 4661 – retail sale of bottled gas, see 4773 – direct selling of fuel, see 4799 – (long-distance) transportation of gases by pipelines, see 4930

3530

Steam and air conditioning supply

This class includes:- production, collection and distribution of steam and hot water for heating, power and other purposes – production and distribution of cooled air – production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes – production of ice, including ice for food and non-food (e.g. cooling) purposes

3600

Water collection, treatment and supply

This class includes water collection, treatment and distribution activities for domestic and industrial needs. Collection of water from various sources, as well as distribution by vari- ous means is included. The operation of irrigation canals is also included; however the provision of irrigation services through sprinklers, and similar agricultural support services, is not included. This class includes:- collection of water from rivers, lakes, wells etc. collection of rain water – purification of water for water supply purposes – treatment of water for industrial and other purposes – desalting of sea or ground water to produce water as the principal product of interest – distribution of water through mains, by trucks or other means – operation of irrigation canals

This class excludes:- operation of irrigation equipment for agricultural purposes, see 0161 – treatment of wastewater in order to prevent pollution, see 3700 – (long-distance) transport of water via pipelines, see 4930

3700

Sewerage

This class includes:- operation of sewer systems or sewer treatment facilities – collecting and transporting of human or industrial wastewater from one or several users, as well as rain water by means of sewerage networks, collectors, tanks and other means of transport (sewage vehicles etc.) – emptying and cleaning of cesspools and septic tanks, sinks and pits from sewage; servicing of chemical toilets – treatment of wastewater (including human and industrial wastewater, water from swimming pools etc.) by means of physical, chemical and biological processes like dilution, screening, filtering, sedimentation etc. maintenance and cleaning of sewers and drains, including sewer rodding

3811

Collection of non-hazardous waste

This class includes:- collection of non-hazardous solid waste (i.e. garbage) within a local area, such as col- lection of waste from households and businesses by means of refuse bins, wheeled bins, containers etc may include mixed recoverable materials – collection of recyclable materials – collection of used cooking oils and fats – collection of refuse in litter-bins in public places This class also includes:- collection of construction and demolition waste – collection and removal of debris such as brush and rubble – collection of waste output of textile mills – operation of waste transfer stations for non-hazardous waste

This class excludes:- collection of hazardous waste, see 3812 – operation of landfills for the disposal of non-hazardous waste, see 3821 – operation of facilities where commingled recoverable materials such as paper, plastics, etc. are sorted into distinct categories, see 3830

3812

Collection of hazardous waste

This class includes the collection of solid and non-solid hazardous waste, i.e. explosive, oxidizing, flammable, toxic, irritant, carcinogenic, corrosive, infectious and other sub- stances and preparations harmful for human health and environment. It may also entail identification, treatment, packaging and labeling of waste for the purposes of transport. This class includes:- collection of hazardous waste, such as:- used oil from shipment or garages – bio-hazardous waste – used batteries – operation of waste transfer stations for hazardous waste

This class excludes:- remediation and clean up of contaminated buildings, mine sites, soil, ground water, e.g. asbestos removal, see 3900

3821

Treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste

This class includes the disposal, treatment prior to disposal and other treatment of solid or non-solid non-hazardous waste. This class includes:- operation of landfills for the disposal of non-hazardous waste – disposal of non-hazardous waste by combustion or incineration or other methods, with or without the resulting production of electricity or steam, substitute fuels, biogas, ashes or other by-products for further use etc. treatment of organic waste for disposal – production of compost from organic waste

This class excludes:- incineration and combustion of hazardous waste, see 3822 – operation of facilities where commingled recoverable materials such as paper, plastics, used beverage cans and metals, are sorted into distinct categories, see 3830 – decontamination, clean up of land, water; toxic material abatement, see 3900

3822

Treatment and disposal of hazardous waste

This class includes the disposal and treatment prior to disposal of solid or non-solid hazardous waste, including waste that is explosive, oxidizing, flammable, toxic, irritant, carcinogenic, corrosive or infectious and other substances and preparations harmful for human health and environment. This class includes:- operation of facilities for treatment of hazardous waste – treatment and disposal of toxic live or dead animals and other contaminated waste – incineration of hazardous waste – disposal of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate harmful waste – treatment, disposal and storage of radioactive nuclear waste including such as: treatment and disposal of transition radioactive waste, i.e. decaying within the period of transport, from hospitals – encapsulation, preparation and other treatment of nuclear waste for storage

This class excludes:- incineration of non-hazardous waste, see 3821 – decontamination, clean up of land, water; toxic material abatement, see 3900 – reprocessing of nuclear fuels, see 2011

3830

Materials recovery

This class includes:- processing of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and other articles into secondary raw materials, usually involving a mechanical or chemical transformation process – recovery of materials from waste streams in the form of: separating and sorting recoverable materials from non-hazardous waste streams (i.e. garbage), separating and sorting of commingled recoverable materials, such as paper, plastics, used beverage cans and metals, into distinct categories Examples of the mechanical or chemical transformation processes that are undertaken are:- mechanical crushing of metal waste such as used cars, washing machines, bikes etc. with subsequent sorting and separation – dismantling of automobiles, computers, televisions and other equipment for materials recovery – mechanical reduction of large iron pieces such as railway wagons – shredding of metal waste, end-of-life vehicles etc. other methods of mechanical treatment as cutting, pressing to reduce the volume – ship-breaking – reclaiming metals out of photographic waste, e.g. fixer solution or photographic films and paper – reclaiming of rubber such as used tires to produce secondary raw material – sorting and pelleting of plastics to produce secondary raw material for tubes, flower pots, pallets and the like – processing (cleaning, melting, grinding) of plastic or rubber waste to granulates – crushing, cleaning and sorting of glass – crushing, cleaning and sorting of other waste such as demolition waste to obtain sec- ondary raw material – processing of used cooking oils and fats into secondary raw materials – processing of other food, beverage and tobacco waste and residual substances into secondary raw materials

This class excludes:- manufacture of new final products from (whether or not self-produced) secondary metal raw materials, such as spinning yarn from garnetted stock, making pulp from paper waste, retreading tyres or production of metal from metal scrap, see corresponding classes in sec- tion C (Manufacturing) – reprocessing of nuclear fuels, see 2011 – remelting ferrous waste and scrap, see 2410 – treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste, see 3821 – treatment of organic waste for disposal, see 3821 – energy recovery from non-hazardous waste incineration processes, see 3821 – disposal of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate harmful waste, see 3822 – treatment and disposal of transition radioactive waste from hospitals etc., see 3822 – treatment and disposal of toxic, contaminated waste, see 3822 – dismantling of automobiles, computers, televisions and other equipment to obtain and re- sell usable parts, see section G – wholesale of recoverable materials, see 4669

3900

Remediation activities and other waste management services

This class includes:- decontamination of soils and groundwater at the place of pollution, either in situ or ex situ, using e.g. mechanical, chemical or biological methods – decontamination of industrial plants or sites, including nuclear plants and sites – decontamination and cleaning up of surface water following accidental pollution, e.g. through collection of pollutants or through application of chemicals – cleaning up of oil spills and other pollutions on land, in surface water, in ocean and seas, including coastal areas – asbestos, lead paint, and other toxic material abatement – clearing of landmines and the like (including detonation) – other specialized pollution-control activities

This class excludes:- treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste, see 3821 – treatment and disposal of hazardous waste, see 3822 – outdoor sweeping and watering of streets etc., see 8129

4100

Construction of buildings

This class includes the construction of complete residential or non-residential buildings, on own account for sale or on a fee or contract basis. Outsourcing parts or even the whole construction process is possible. If only specialized parts of the construction process are carried out, the activity is classified in division 43. construction of all types of residential buildings: single-family houses, multi-family buildings, including high-rise buildings This class also includes:- remodeling or renovating existing residential structures – construction of all types of non-residential buildings, such as: buildings for industrial production, e.g. factors, workshops, assembly plants etc., hospitals, schools office building, hotels, toes, shopping malls, restaurants, airport buildings, Indoor sports facilities, parking garages, including underground parking garages, warehouse, religious buildings. Assembly and erection of prefabricated constructions on the site – Remodeling or renovating existing non-residential structures – Construction of semi-pucca non-residential structures such as shops, factories, workshops, hotel and restaurants woarehouse/goodown, schools and others – Construction of Kutcha residential houses (wall, floor and roof made of bamboo, wood, C.I sheeet and others) for single and multiple family use – Construction of kutcha non-residential structures such as shops, factories, tea-stall, reataurants, garages and others.

This class excludes:- Erection of complete prefabricated from self-manufactured parts not of concrete, see divisions 16 and 25. Construction of industrial facilities, except buildings, see 4290 – Architectural and engineering activities, see 7110 – Project management activities related to construction, see 7110

4210

Construction roads and railways

This class includes:- construction of motorways, streets, roads, other vehicular and pedestrian ways – surface work on streets, roads, highways, bridges or tunnels:- asphalt paving of roads – road painting and other marking – installation of crash barriers, traffic signs and the like – construction of bridges, including those for elevated highways – construction of tunnels – construction of railways and subways – construction of airfield runways

This class excludes:- installation of street lighting and electrical signals, see 4321 – architectural and engineering activities, see 7110 – project management activities related to civil engineering works, see 7110

4220

Construction of utility projects

This class includes the construction of distribution lines and related buildings and struc- tures that are integral part of these systems. This class includes:- construction of civil engineering constructions for: long-distance pipelines, communication and power lines, urban pipelines, urban communication and power lines; ancillary urban works, water main and line construction, irrigation systems (canals), reservoirs – construction of: sewer systems, including repair, sewage disposal plants, pumping stations, power plants This class also includes:- water well drilling

This class excludes:- project management activities related to civil engineering works, see 7110

4290

Construction of other civil engineering projects

This class includes:- construction of industrial facilities, except buildings, such as: refineries, chemical plants – construction of: waterways, harbour and river works, pleasure ports (marinas), locks, etc. dams and dykes – dredging of waterways – construction work, other than buildings, such as: outdoor sports facilities This class also includes:- land subdivision with land improvement (e.g. adding of roads, utility infrastructure etc.)

This class excludes:- project management activities related to civil engineering works, see 7110

4311

Demolition

This class includes:- demolition or wrecking of buildings and other structures

4312

Site preparation

This class includes the preparation of sites for subsequent construction activities. This class includes:- clearing of building sites – earth moving: excavation, landfill, levelling and grading of construction sites, trench digging, rock removal, blasting, etc. drilling, boring and core sampling for construction, geophysical, geological or similar purposes This class also includes:- site preparation for mining: overburden removal and other development and preparation of mineral properties and sites, except oil and gas sites – building site drainage – drainage of agricultural or forestry land

This class excludes:- drilling of production oil or gas wells, see 0610, 0620 – test drilling and test hole boring for mining operations (other than oil and gas extraction), see 0990 – decontamination of soil, see 3900 – water well drilling, see 4220 – shaft sinking, see 4390 – oil and gas field exploration, geophysical, geological and seismic surveying, see 7110

4321

Electrical installation

This class includes the installation of electrical systems in all kinds of buildings and civil engineering structures. This class includes:- installation of: electrical wiring and fittings, telecommunications wiring, computer network and cable television wiring, including fibre optic, satellite dishes, lighting systems, fire alarms, burglar alarm systems – street lighting and electrical signals, airport runway lighting This class also includes:- connecting of electric appliances and household equipment, including baseboard heating

This class excludes:- construction of communications and power transmission lines, see 4220 – monitoring or remote monitoring of electronic security alarm systems, such as burglar and fire alarms, including their maintenance, see 8020

4322

plumbing, heat and air-conditioning installation

This class includes the installation of plumbing, heating and air-conditioning systems, including additions, alterations, maintenance and repair. This class includes:- installation in buildings or other construction projects of: heating systems (electric, gas and oil), furnaces, cooling towers, non-electric solar energy collectors, plumbing and sanitary equipment, ventilation, refrigeration or air-conditioning equipment and ducts, gas fittings, steam piping, fire sprinkler systems, lawn sprinkler systems – duct work installation

This class excludes:- installation of electric baseboard heating, see 4321

4329

Other construction installation

This class includes the installation of equipment other than electrical, plumbing, heating and air-conditioning systems or industrial machinery in buildings and civil engineering structures, including maintenance and repair. This class includes:- installation in buildings or other construction projects of: elevators, escalators, automated and revolving doors, lightning conductors, vacuum cleaning systems, thermal, sound or vibration insulation

This class excludes:- installation of industrial machinery, see 3320

4330

Building completion and finishing

This class includes:- application in buildings or other construction projects of interior and exterior plaster or stucco, including related lathing materials – installation of doors (except automated and revolving), windows, door and window frames, of wood or other materials – installation of fitted kitchens, staircases, shop fittings and the like – installation of furniture – interior completion such as ceilings, wooden wall coverings, movable partitions, etc. laying, tiling, hanging or fitting in buildings or other construction projects of: ceramic, concrete or cut stone wall or floor tiles, ceramic stove fitting, parquet and other wooden floor coverings, carpets and linoleum floor coverings, including of rubber or plastic, terrazzo, marble, granite or slate floor or wall coverings, wallpaper – interior and exterior painting of buildings – painting of civil engineering structures – installation of glass, mirrors, etc. cleaning of new buildings after construction – other building completion work n.e.c. This class also includes:- interior installation of shops, mobile homes, boats etc.

This class excludes:- painting of roads, see 4210 – installation of automated and revolving doors, see 4329 – general interior cleaning of buildings and other structures, see 8121 – specialized interior and exterior cleaning of buildings, see 8129 – activities of interior decoration designers, see 7410 – assembly of self-standing furniture, see 9524

4390

Other specialized construction activities

This class includes:- construction activities specializing in one aspect common to different kind of structures, requiring specialized skill or equipment: construction of foundations, including pile driving , damp proofing and water proofing works, de-humidification of buildings, shaft sinking, erection of non-self-manufactured steel elements, steel bending, bricklaying and stone setting, roof covering for residential buildings, scaffolds and work platform erecting and dismantling, excluding renting of scaffolds and work platforms, erection of chimneys and industrial ovens, work with specialist access requirements necessitating climbing skills and the use of related equipment, e.g. working at height on tall structures – subsurface work – construction of outdoor swimming pools – steam cleaning, sand blasting and similar activities for building exteriors – renting of cranes with operator This class includes renting of construction machinery and equipment with or without operator such as: mixture machine, crane and road roller etc.

This class excludes:- renting of construction machinery and equipment without operator, see 7730 – renting of scaffolds and work platforms

4510

Sale of motor vehicles

This class includes:- wholesale and retail sale of new and used vehicles: passenger motor vehicles, including specialized passenger motor vehicles such as ambulances and minibuses, etc., lorries, trailers and semi-trailers, camping vehicles such as caravans and motor homes This class also includes:- wholesale and retail sale of off-road motor vehicles (jeeps, etc.) – wholesale and retail sale by commission agents car auctions

This class excludes:- wholesale and retail sale of parts and accessories for motor vehicles, see 4530 – renting of motor vehicles with driver, see 4922 – renting of trucks with driver, see 4923 – renting of motor vehicles and trucks without driver, see 7710

4520

Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles

This class includes:- maintenance and repair of motor vehicles:mechanical repairs – electrical repairs, electronic injection systems repair, ordinary servicing, bodywork repair, repair of motor vehicle parts, washing, polishing, etc., spraying and painting, repair of screens and windows, repair of motor vehicle seats – tyre and tube repair, fitting or replacement – anti-rust treatment – installation of parts and accessories not as part of the manufacturing process

This class excludes:- retreading and rebuilding of tyres, see 2211

4530

Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories

This class includes:- wholesale and retail sale of all kinds of parts, components, supplies, tools and acces- sories for motor vehicles, such as: rubber tires and inner tubes for tires, spark plugs, batteries, lighting equipment and electrical parts

This class excludes:- retail sale of automotive fuel, see 4730

4540

Sale, maintenance and repair of motorcycles and related parts and accessories

This class includes:- wholesale and retail sale of motorcycles, including mopeds – wholesale and retail sale of parts and accessories for motorcycles (including by com- mission agents and mail order houses) – maintenance and repair of motorcycles including mopels – tyre and tube repair, fitting or replacement – installation of parts and accessories – wholesale and retail sale of auto-rickshaws and – wholesale and retail sale of parts and accessories for auto-rickshaws – maintenance and repair of auto rickshaws and similar vehicles (Lasimon, votvoti and other three wheelers)

This class excludes:- wholesale of bicycles and related parts and accessories, see 4649 – retail sale of bicycles and related parts and accessories, see 4763 – renting of motorcycles, see 7730 – repair and maintenance of bicycles, see 9529

4610

Wholesale on a fee or contract basis

This class includes:- activities of commission agents and all other wholesalers who trade on behalf and on the account of others – activities of those involved in bringing sellers and buyers together or undertaking commercial transactions on behalf of a principal, including on the internet – such agents involved in the sale of: agricultural raw materials, live animals, textile raw materials and semi-finished goods, fuels, ores, metals and industrial chemicals, including fertilizers, food, beverages and tobacco, textiles, clothing, fur, footwear and leather goods, timber and building materials, machinery, including office machinery and computers, industrial equipment, ships and aircraft, furniture, household goods and hardware This class also includes:- activities of wholesale auctioneering houses

This class excludes:- wholesale trade in own name, see groups 462 to 469 – activities of commission agents for motor vehicles, see 4510 – auctions of motor vehicles, see 4510 – retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 4799 – activities of insurance agents, see 6622 – activities of real estate agents, see 6820

4620

Wholesale of agricultural raw materials and live animals

This class includes:- wholesale of grains and seeds – wholesale of oleaginous fruits – wholesale of flowers and plants – wholesale of unmanufactured tobacco – wholesale of live animals – wholesale of hides and skins – wholesale of leather – wholesale of agricultural material, waste, residues and by-products used for animal feed

This class excludes:- wholesale of textile fibres, see 4669

4630

Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco

This class includes:- wholesale of rice, cereals, (rice, wheat, muri etc). wholesale of fruit and vegetables – wholesale of dairy products – wholesale of eggs and egg products – wholesale of edible oils and fats of animal or vegetable origin – wholesale of meat and meat products – whole sale of fish and seafood, fishery products including dry fish (shutki) – wholesale of sugar, chocolate and sugar confectionery – wholesale of bakery products – wholesale of beverages – wholesale of coffee, tea, cocoa and spices – wholesale of tobacco products – wholesale of betalnut and pan etc – wholesale of spices (0nion, ginger, chilies etc). This class also includes:- buying of wine in bulk and bottling without transformation – wholesale of feed for pet animals

This class excludes:- blending of wine or distilled spirits, see 1101, 1102

4641

Wholesale of textiles, clothing and yarn

This class includes:- wholesale of yarn – wholesale of fabrics – wholesale of household linen etc. wholesale of haberdashery: needles, sewing thread etc. wholesale of clothing, including sports clothes – wholesale of clothing accessories such as gloves, ties and braces – wholesale of leather goods and travel accessories – wholesale of footwear – wholesale of fur articles – wholesale of umbrellas

This class excludes:- wholesale of jewellery and leather goods, see 4649 – wholesale of textile fibres, see 4669

4649

Wholesale of other household goods

This class includes:- wholesale of household furniture – wholesale of household appliances – wholesale of consumer electronics: radio and TV equipment – CD and DVD players and recorders, stereo equipment, video game consoles – wholesale of lighting equipment – wholesale of cutlery – wholesale of china and glassware – wholesale of woodenware, wickerwork and corkware etc. wholesale of pharmaceutical and medical goods – wholesale of perfumeries, cosmetics and soaps – wholesale of bicycles, rickshaw & other non-mechanized vehicles and their parts and accessories – wholesale of stationery, books, magazines and newspapers – wholesale of photographic and optical goods (e.g. sunglasses, binoculars, magnifying glasses) – wholesale of recorded audio and video tapes, CDs, DVDs – wholesale of watches, clocks and jewellery – wholesale of musical instruments, games and toys, sports goods

This class excludes:- wholesale of blank audio and video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 4652 – wholesale of radio and TV broadcasting equipment, see 4652 – wholesale of office furniture, see 4659

4651

Wholesale of computers, computer peripheral equipment and software

This class includes:- wholesale of computers and computer peripheral equipment – wholesale of software

This class excludes:- wholesale of electronic parts, see 4652 – wholesale of office machinery and equipment, (except computers and peripheral equip- ment), see 4659 – wholesale of computer-controlled machinery, see 4659

4652

Wholesale of electronic and telecommunications equipment and parts

This class includes:- wholesale of electronic valves and tubes – wholesale of semiconductor devices – wholesale of microchips and integrated circuits – wholesale of printed circuits – wholesale of blank audio and video tapes and diskettes, magnetic and optical disks (CDs, DVDs) – wholesale of telephone and communications equipment

This class excludes:- wholesale of recorded audio and video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 4649 – wholesale of consumer electronics, see 4649 – wholesale of computers and computer peripheral equipment, see 4651

4653

Wholesale of agricultural machinery, equipment and supplies

This class includes:- wholesale of agricultural machinery and equipment: ploughs, manure spreaders, seeders, harvesters, threshers, milking machines, poultry-keeping machines, bee-keeping machines – tractors used in agriculture and forestry This class also includes:- lawn mowers however operated

4659

Wholesale of other machinery and equipment

This class includes:- wholesale of office machinery and equipment, except computers and computer peripheral equipment – wholesale of office furniture – wholesale of transport equipment except motor vehicles, motorcycles and bicycles – wholesale of production-line robots – wholesale of wires and switches and other installation equipment for industrial use – wholesale of other electrical material such as electrical motors, transformers – wholesale of machine tools of any type and for any material – wholesale of other machinery n.e.c. for use in industry, trade and navigation and other services This class also includes:- wholesale of computer-controlled machine tools – wholesale of computer-controlled machinery for the textile industry and of computer- controlled sewing and knitting machines

This class excludes:- wholesale of motor vehicles, trailers and caravans, see 4510 – wholesale of motor vehicle parts, see 4530 – wholesale of motorcycles, see 4540 – wholesale of bicycles, see 4649 – wholesale of computers and peripheral equipment, see 4651 – wholesale of electronic parts and telephone and communications equipment, see 4652

4661

Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products

This class includes:- wholesale of fuels, greases, lubricants, oils such as: charcoal, coal, coke, fuel wood, naphtha, crude petroleum, crude oil, diesel, fuel, gasoline, fuel oil, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gases, butane and propane gas, lubricating oils and greases, refined petroleum products

4662

Wholesale of metals and metal ores

This class includes:- wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous metal ores – wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous metals in primary forms – wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous semi-finished metal products n.e.c. wholesale of gold and other precious metals

This class excludes:- wholesale of metal scrap, see 4669

4663

Wholesale of construction materials, hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and supplies

This class includes:- wholesale of wood in the rough – wholesale of products of primary processing of wood – wholesale of paint and varnish – wholesale of construction materials: sand, gravel – wholesale of wallpaper and floor coverings – wholesale of flat glass – wholesale of hardware and locks – wholesale of fittings and fixtures – wholesale of hot water heaters – wholesale of sanitary equipment: baths, washbasins, toilets and other sanitary porcelain – wholesale of sanitary installation equipment: tubes, pipes, fittings, taps, T-pieces, connections, rubber pipes etc. wholesale of tools such as hammers, saws, screwdrivers and other hand tools

4669

Wholesale of waste and scrap and other products n.e.c.

This class includes:- wholesale of industrial chemicals: aniline, printing ink, essential oils, industrial gases, chemical glues, colouring matter, synthetic resin, methanol, paraffin, scents and flavourings, soda, industrial salt, acids and sulphurs, starch derivates etc. wholesale of fertilizers (potash, urea, mixed fertilizers) and all kinds of pesticides and agrochemical products – wholesale of plastic materials in primary forms – wholesale of rubber – wholesale of textile fibres etc. wholesale of paper in bulk – wholesale of precious stonesz – wholesale of packaging materials from paper and paper boards, plastic, polythene and all types of fiber materials etc. wholesale of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and materials for recycling, includ- ing collecting, sorting, separating, stripping of used goods such as cars in order to obtain reusable parts, packing and repacking, storage and delivery, but without a real transformation process. Additionally, the purchased and sold waste has a remaining value. This class includes:- dismantling of automobiles, computers, televisions and other equipment to obtain and re-sell usable parts

This class excludes:- collection of household and industrial waste, see group 381 – treatment of waste, not for a further use in an industrial manufacturing process, but with the aim of disposal, see group 382 – processing of waste and scrap and other articles into secondary raw material when a real transformation process is required (the resulting secondary raw material is fit for direct use in an industrial manufacturing process, but is not a final product), see 3830 – dismantling of automobiles, computers, televisions and other equipment for materials recovery, see 3830 – shredding of cars by means of a mechanical process, see 3830 – ship-breaking, see 3830 – retail sale of second-hand goods, see 4774

4690

Non-specialized wholesale trade

This class includes:- wholesale of a variety of goods without any particular specialization

4711

Retail sale in non-specialized stores with food, beverages or tobacco predominating

This class includes:- retail sale of a large variety of goods of which, however, food products, beverages or tobacco should be predominant, such as: retail sale activities of general stores that have, apart from their main sales of food products, beverages or tobacco, several other types of goods such as wearing apparel, furniture, appliances, hardware, cosmetics etc. – retail sale of a variety of grocery items such as rice, pulses, salt, sugar, gur, cooking oil, spices etc.

This class excludes:- retail sale of fuel in combination with food, beverages etc., with fuel sales dominating, see 4730

4719

Other retail sale in non-specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of a large variety of goods of which food products, beverages or tobacco are not predominant, such as: retail sale activities of department stores carrying a general line of goods, including wearing apparel, furniture, appliances, hardware, cosmetics, jewellery, toys, sports goods etc.

4721

Retail sale of food in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of any the following types of goods: fresh or preserved fruit and vegetables, dairy products and eggs, meat and meat products (including poultry), fish, other seafood and products thereof, bakery products, sugar confectionery, other food products – retail sale of rice, pulses, wheat, flour, atta etc. retail sale of liquid milk, curd, ghee etc. retail sale of paddy, wheat, maize, and other food grains – retail sale of bread, buns, cakes, cookies, ice-cream, perishable other bakery products and cold drinks – activities relating to the marketing and/ or sale at retail of sweetmeats of all kinds directly to the consumer

This class excludes:- manufacturing of bakery products, i.e. baking on premises, see 1071

4722

Retail sale of beverages in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of beverages (not for consumption on the premises):- alcoholic beverages – non-alcoholic beverages

4723

Retail sale of tobacco products in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of tobacco, paan and betalnuts – retail sale of tobacco products such as cigarettes, bidis etc.

4730

Retail sale of automotive fuel in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of fuel for motor vehicles and motorcycles This class also includes:- retail sale of lubricating products and cooling products for motor vehicles

This class excludes:- wholesale of fuels, see 4661 – retail sale of fuel in combination with food, beverages etc., with food and beverage sales dominating, see 4711 – retail sale of liquefied petroleum gas for cooking or heating, see 4773

4741

Retail sale of computers, peripheral units, software and telecommunications equipment in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of computers – retail sale of computer peripheral equipment – retail sale of video game consoles – retail sale of non-customized software, including video games – retail sale of telecommunication equipment except mobile phone and accessories

This class excludes:- retail sale of blank tapes and disks, see 4762

4742

Retail sale of audio and video equipment in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of radio and television equipment – retail sale of stereo equipment – retail sale of CD and DVD players and recorders

4743

Retail sale of mobile phone and equipment in specialized stores

This class includes:- Retail sale of mobile phone set – Retail sale of all kind of mobile phone equipment accessories – Retail sale of flexi-load, price card – Retail sale of SIM card

4751

Retail sale of textiles in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of fabrics – retail sale of knitting yarn – retail sale of basic materials for rug, tapestry or embroidery making – retail sale of textiles – retail sale of haberdashery: needles, sewing thread etc.

This class excludes:- retail sale of clothing, see 4771

4752

Retail sale of hardware, paints and glass in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of hardware – retail sale of paints, varnishes and lacquers – retail sale of flat glass – retail sale of other building material such as bricks, wood, sanitary equipment – retail sale of do-it-yourself material and equipment This class also includes:- retail sale of lawnmowers, however operated – retail sale of saunas

4753

Retail sale of carpets, rugs, wall and floor coverings in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of carpets and rugs – retail sale of curtains and net curtains – retail sale of wallpaper and floor coverings

This class excludes:- retail sale of cork floor tiles, see 4752

4754

Retail sale of timber and lumber

This class includes activities relating to retail sale of timber and lumber of all kinds

4755

Retail sale of hay, fodder and other animals feeds

This class includes activities relating to retail sale of hay, fodder and animal feeds

4756

Retails sale of farm supplies

This class includes activities relating to retail sale of pesticides, insecticides etc. and other form of supplies. This class also includes activities relating to retail sale of all kinds of fertilizers and seeds.

4759

Retail sale of electrical household appliances, furniture, lighting equipment and other household articles in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of household furniture – retail sale of articles for lighting – retail sale of household utensils and cutlery, crockery, glassware, china and pottery – retail sale of wooden, cork and wickerwork goods – retail sale of household appliances – retail sale of musical instruments and scores – retail sale of security systems, such as locking devices, safes, and vaults, without installation or maintenance services – retail sale of household articles and equipment n.e.c.

This class excludes:- retail sale of antiques, see 4774

4761

Retail sale of books, newspapers and stationery in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of books of all kinds – retail sale of newspapers and stationery This class also includes:- retail sale of office supplies such as pens, pencils, paper etc.

This class excludes:- retail sale of second-hand or antique books, see 4774

4762

Retail sale of music and video recordings in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of musical records, audio tapes, compact discs and cassettes – retail sale of video tapes and DVDs This class also includes:- retail sale of blank tapes and discs

4763

Retail sale of sporting equipment in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of sports goods, fishing gear, camping goods, boats, bicycles and rickshaw

4764

Retail sale of games and toys in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of games and toys, made of all materials

This class excludes:- retail sale of video game consoles, see 4741 – retail sale of non-customized software, including video games, see 4741

4771

Retail sale of clothing, footwear and leather articles in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of articles of clothing – retail sale of articles of fur – retail sale of clothing accessories such as gloves, ties, braces etc. retail sale of umbrellas – retail sale of footwear – retail sale of leather goods – retail sale of travel accessories of leather and leather substitutes

This class excludes:- retail sale of textiles, see 4751

4772

Retail sale of pharmaceutical and medical goods, cosmetic and toilet articles in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of pharmaceuticals – retail sale of medical and orthopaedic goods – retail sale of perfumery and cosmetic articles

4773

Other retail sale of new goods in specialized stores

This class includes:- retail sale of photographic, optical and precision equipment – activities of opticians – retail sale of watches, clocks and jewellery – retail sale of flowers, plants, seeds, fertilizers, pet animals and pet food – retail sale of souvenirs, craftwork and religious articles – activities of commercial art galleries – retail sale of household fuel oil, bottled gas, coal and fuel wood – retail sale of cleaning materials – retail sale of weapons and ammunition – retail sale of stamps and coins – retail sale of non-food products n.e.c.

4774

Retail sale of second-hand goods

This class includes:- retail sale of second-hand books – retail sale of other second-hand goods – retail sale of antiques – activities of auctioning houses (retail)

This class excludes:- retail sale of second-hand motor vehicles, see 4510 – activities of Internet auctions and other non-store auctions (retail), see 4791, 4799 – activities of pawn shops, see 6492

4775

Retail sales of packaging materials

This class includes:- Retail sales of packaging products made from paper and paper boards – Retail sales of packaging products made from synthetic materials – Retail sales of packaging products made from any type of fiber materials

4781

Retail sale via stalls and markets of food, beverages and tobacco products

This class includes:- retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco products via stalls or markets

This class excludes:- retail sale of prepared food for immediate consumption (mobile food vendors), see 5610

4782

Retail sale via stalls and markets of textiles, clothing and footwear

This class includes:- retail sale of textiles, clothing and footwear via stalls or markets

4789

Retail sale via stalls and markets of other goods

This class includes:- retail sale of other goods via stalls or markets, such as: carpets and rugs books, games and toys, household appliances and consumer electronics, music and video recordings

4791

Retail sale via mail order houses or via internet

This class includes retail sale activities via mail order houses or via Internet, i.e. retail sale activities where the buyer makes his choice on the basis of advertisements, catalogues, information provided on a website, models or any other means of advertising and places his order by mail, phone or over the Internet (usually through special means provided by a website). The products purchased can be either directly downloaded from the Internet or physically delivered to the customer. This class includes:- retail sale of any kind of product by mail order – retail sale of any kind of product over the Internet This class also includes:- direct sale via television, radio and telephone – Internet retail auctions

4799

Other retail sale not in stores, stalls or markets

This class includes:- retail sale of any kind of product in any way that is not included in previous classes: by direct sales or door-to-door sales persons – through vending machines etc. direct selling of fuel (heating oil, fire wood etc.), delivered directly to the customers premises – activities of non-store auctions (retail) – retail sale by (non-store) commission agents

This class excludes:- delivery of products by stores, see groups 471-477

4911

Passenger rail transport

This class includes:- passenger transport by inter-urban railways. operation of sleeping cars or dining cars as an integrated operation of railway companies.

This class excludes:- passenger transport by urban and suburban transit systems, see 4921 – passenger terminal activities, see 5221 – operation of sleeping cars or dining cars when operated by separate units, see 5590, 5610

4912

Freight rail transport

This class includes:- freight transport on mainline rail networks as well as short-line freight railroads

This class excludes:- storage and warehousing, see 5210 – freight terminal activities, see 5221 – cargo handling, see 5224

4921

Urban or suburban passenger land transport

This class includes:- land transport of passengers by urban or suburban transport systems. This may include different modes of land transport, such as by motorbus, tramway, streetcar, trolley bus, underground and elevated railways etc. The transport is carried out on scheduled routes normally following a fixed time schedule, entailing the picking up and setting down of passengers at normally fixed stops. This class also includes:- town-to-airport or town-to-station lines – operation of funicular railways, aerial cableways etc. if part of urban or suburban transit systems

This class excludes:- passenger transport by inter-urban railways, see 4911

4922

Other passenger land transport

This class also includes:- other passenger road transport, such as: scheduled long-distance bus services, charters, excursions and other occasional coach services, taxi operation, microbus and all types of motorized road transport, airport shuttles – operation of telfers .(telepheriques), funiculars, ski and cable lifts if not part of urban or suburban transit systems This class also includes:- other renting of private cars with driver – operation of school buses and buses for transport of employees – passenger transport by man or animal drawn vehicles such as rickshaws, van, bullock cart etc.

4923

Freight transport by road

This class includes:- all freight transport operations by road:- logging haulage, stock haulage – refrigerated haulage, heavy haulage, bulk haulage, including haulage in tanker trucks, haulage of automobiles, transport of waste and waste materials, without collection or disposal This class also includes:- furniture removal – renting of trucks with driver – freight transport by man or animal-drawn vehicles such as rickshaws, van, bullock cart etc.

This class excludes:- log hauling within the forest, as part of logging operations, see 0240 – distribution of water by trucks, see 3600 – operation of terminal facilities for handling freight, see 5221 – crating and packing services for transport, see 5229 – post and courier activities, see 5310, 5320 – waste transport as integrated part of waste collection activities, see 3811, 3812

4930

Transport via pipeline

This class includes:- transport of gases, liquids, water slurry and other commodities via pipelines This class also includes:- operation of pump stations

This class excludes:- distribution of natural or manufactured gas, water or steam, see 3520, 3530, 3600 – transport of water, liquids etc. by trucks, see 4923

5011

Sea and coastal passenger water transport

This class includes:- transport of passengers over seas and coastal waters, whether scheduled or not: operation of excursion, cruise or sightseeing boats operation of ferries, water taxis etc. This class also includes:- renting of pleasure boats with crew for sea and coastal water transport (e.g. for fishing cruises)

This class excludes:- restaurant and bar activities on board ships, when provided by separate units, see 5610, 5630 – operation of -floating casinos-, see 9200

5012

Sea and coastal freight water transport

This class includes:- transport of freight over seas and coastal waters, whether scheduled or not – transport by towing or pushing of barges, oil rigs etc.

This class excludes:- storage of freight, see 5210 – harbour operation and other auxiliary activities such as docking, pilotage, lighterage, ves- sel salvage, see 5222 – cargo handling, see 5224

5021

Inland passenger water transport

This class includes:- transport of passenger via rivers, canals, lakes and other inland waterways, including inside harbours and ports by means of mechanized and non-mechanized boats, conoes, barges, ferries, etc. This class also includes:- renting of pleasure boats with crew for inland water transport

5022

Inland freight water transport

This class includes:- transport of freight via rivers, canals, lakes and other inland waterways, including inside harbours and ports by means mechanized and non-mechanised boats, barzes, ferries etc.

5110

Passenger air transport

This class includes:- transport of passengers by air over regular routes and on regular schedules – charter flights for passengers – scenic and sightseeing flights This class also includes:- renting of air-transport equipment with operator for the purpose of passenger trans- portation – general aviation activities, such as: \ transport of passengers by aero clubs for instruction or pleasure

5120

Freight air transport

This class includes:- transport freight by air over regular routes and on regular schedules – non-scheduled transport of freight by air – launching of satellites and space vehicles – space transport This class also includes:- renting of air-transport equipment with operator for the purpose of freight transporta- tion

5210

Warehousing and storage

This class includes:- operation of storage and warehouse facilities for all kind of goods: operation of grain silos, general merchandise warehouses, refrigerated warehouses, storage tanks etc. This class also includes:- storage of goods in foreign trade zones – blast freezing

This class excludes:- parking facilities for motor vehicles, see 5221 – operation of self storage facilities, see 6810 – renting of vacant space, see 6810

5221

Service activities incidental to land transportation

This class includes:- activities related to land transport of passengers, animals or freight, such as: operation of terminal facilities such as railway stations, bus stations, stations for the handling of goods, – operation of railroad infrastructure, – operation of roads, bridges, tunnels, car parks or garages, bicycle parkings – switching and shunting – towing and road side assistance This class also includes:- liquefaction of gas for transportation purposes

This class excludes:- cargo handling, see 5224

5222

Service activities incidental to water transportation

This class includes:- activities related to water transport of passengers, animals or freight:- operation of terminal facilities such as harbours and piers, operation of waterway locks etc., navigation, pilotage and berthing activities – lighterage, salvage activities – lighthouse activities

This class excludes:- cargo handling, see 5224 – operation of marinas, see 9329

5223

Service activities incidental to air transportation

This class includes:- activities related to air transport of passengers, animals or freight:- operation of terminal facilities such as airway terminals etc., airport and air-traffic-control activities, ground service activities on airfields etc. This class also includes:- firefighting and fire-prevention services at airports

This class excludes:- cargo handling, see 5224 – operation of flying schools, see 8530, 8549

5224

Cargo handling

This class includes:- loading and unloading of goods or passengers- luggage irrespective of the mode of transport used for transportation – stevedoring – loading and unloading of freight railway cars

This class excludes:- operation of terminal facilities, see 5221, 5222 and 5223

5229

other transportation support activities

This class includes:- forwarding of freight – arranging or organizing of transport operations by rail, road, sea or air – organization of group and individual consignments (including pickup and delivery of goods and grouping of consignments) – logistics activities, i.e. planning, designing and supporting operations of transporta- tion, warehousing and distribution – issue and procurement of transport documents and waybills – activities of customs agents – activities of sea-freight forwarders and air-cargo agents – brokerage for ship and aircraft space – goods-handling operations, e.g. temporary crating for the sole purpose of protecting the goods during transit, uncrating, sampling, weighing of goods

This class excludes:- courier activities, see 5320 – provision of motor, marine, aviation and transport insurance, see 6512 – activities of travel agencies, see 7911 – activities of tour operators, see 7912 – tourist assistance activities, see 7990

5310

Postal activities

This class includes the activities of postal services operating under a universal service obligation. The activities include use of the universal service infrastructure, including retail locations, sorting and processing facilities, and carrier routes to pickup and deliver the mail. The delivery can include letter-post, i.e. letters, postcards, printed papers (news- paper, periodicals, advertising items, etc.), small packets, goods or documents. Also included are other services necessary to support the universal service obligation. This class includes:- pickup, sorting, transport and delivery (domestic or international) of letter-post and (mail-type) parcels and packages by postal services operating under a universal service obligation. One or more modes of transport may be involved and the activity may be carried out with either self-owned (private) transport or via public transport. collection of letter-mail and parcels from public letter-boxes or from post offices – distribution and delivery of mail and parcels.

This class excludes:- postal giro, postal savings activities and money order activities, see 6419

5320

Courier activities

This class includes courier activities not operating under a universal service obligation. This class includes:- pickup, sorting, transport and delivery (domestic or international) of letter-post and (mail-type) parcels and packages by firms not operating under a universal service obligation. One or more modes of transport may be involved and the activity may be carried out with either self-owned (private) transport or via public transport. distribution and delivery of mail and parcels. This class also includes:- home delivery services

This class excludes:- transport of freight, see (according to mode of transport) 4912, 4923, 5012, 5022, 5120

5510

Short term accommodation activities

This class includes the provision of accommodation, typically on a daily or weekly basis, principally for short stay by visitors. This includes the provision of furnished accommoda- tion in guest rooms and suites or complete self-contained units with kitchens, with or without daily or other regular housekeeping services, and may often include a range of additional services such as food and beverage services, parking, laundry services, swimming pools and exercise rooms, recreational facilities and conference and convention facilities. This class includes the provision of short-term accommodation provided by:- hotels – resort hotels – suite/apartment hotels – motels – motor hotels – guesthouses – pensions – bed and breakfast units – visitor flats and bungalows – time-share units – holiday homes – chalest, housekeeping cottages and cabins – youth hostels and mountain refuges ming pools and exercise rooms, recreational facilities and conference and convention facilities.

This class excludes:- provision of homes and furnished or unfurnished flats or apartments for more permanent use, typically on a monthly or annual basis, see division 68

5520

Camping grounds, recreational vehicle parks and trailer parks

This class includes:- provision of accommodation in campgrounds, trailer parks, recreational camps and fishing and hunting camps for short stay visitors – provision of space and facilities for recreational vehicles

This class also includes accommodation provided by:- protective shelters or plain bivouac facilities for placing tents and/or sleeping bags

5590

Other accommodation

This class includes the provision of temporary or longer-term accommodation in single or shared rooms or dormitories for students, migrant (seasonal) workers and other individuals. This class includes accommodation provided by:- student residences – school dormitories – workers hostels – rooming and boarding houses – railway sleeping cars

5611

Tea stalls

This class includes activities of:- activities of tea stall (selling of tea, biscuits, puri etc.)

5612

Restaurants and mobile food service activities

This class includes the provision of food services to customers, whether they are served while seated or serve themselves from a display of items, whether they eat the prepared meals on the premises, take them out or have them delivered. This includes the prepara- tion and serving of meals for immediate consumption from motorized vehicles or non- motorized carts. This class includes activities of:- restaurants – cafeterias – fast-food restaurants – pizza delivery – take-out eating places – ice cream truck vendors – mobile food carts – food preparation in market stalls This class also includes:- restaurant and bar activities connected to transportation, when carried out by sepa- rate units

This class excludes:- concession operation of eating facilities, see 5629

5621

Event catering

This class includes the provision of food services based on contractual arrangements with the customer, at the location specified by the customer, for a specific event. This class includes:- event catering such as catering for marriage ceremonies and other functions, picnics etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of perishable food items for resale, see 1079 – retail sale of perishable food items, see division 47

5629

Other food service activities

This class includes industrial catering, i.e. the provision of food services based on contrac- tual arrangements with the customer, for a specific period of time. Also included is the operation of food concessions at sports and similar facilities. The food is often prepared in a central unit. This class includes:- activities of food service contractors (e.g. for transportation companies) – operation of food concessions at sports and similar facilities – operation of canteens or cafeterias (e.g. for factories, offices, hospitals or schools) on a concession basis

This class excludes:- manufacture of perishable food items for resale, see 1079 – retail sale of perishable food items, see division 47

5630

Beverage serving activities

This class includes the preparation and serving of beverages for immediate consumption on the premises. This class includes activities of:- bars – taverns – cocktail lounges – discotheques (with beverage serving predominant) – beer parlors and pubs – coffee shops – fruit juice bars – lassi shops – mobile beverage vendors

This class excludes:- reselling packaged/prepared beverages, see 4711, 4722, 4781, 4799 – operation of discotheques and dance floors without beverage serving, see 9329

5811

Book publishing

This class includes the activities of publishing books in print, electronic (CD, electronic displays etc.) or audio form or on the Internet. This class includes:- publishing of books, brochures, leaflets and similar publications, including publishing of dictionaries and encyclopedias – publishing of atlases, maps and charts – publishing of audio books – publishing of encyclopedias etc. on CD-ROM

This class excludes:- production of globes, see 3290 – publishing of advertising material, see 5819 – publishing of music and sheet books, see 5920 – activities of independent authors, see 9000

5812

publishing of directories and mailing lists

This class includes the publishing of lists of facts/information (databases) that are pro- tected in their form, but not in their content. These lists can be published in printed or electronic form. This class includes:- publishing of mailing lists – publishing of telephone books – publishing of other directories and compilations, such as case law, pharmaceutical compendia etc.

5813

Publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals

This class includes:- publishing of newspapers, including advertising newspapers – publishing of periodicals and other journals, including publishing of radio and televi- sion schedules Publishing can be done in print or electronic form, including on the Internet.

5819

Other publishing activities

This class includes:- publishing (including on-line) of:- catalogs,photos, engravings and postcards, greeting cards forms, posters, reproduction of works of art, advertising material, other printed matter – on-line publishing of statistics or other information

This class excludes:- retail sale of software, see 4741 – publishing of advertising newspapers, see 5813 – on-line provision of software (application hosting and application service provisioning), see 6311

5820

Software publishing

This class includes:- publishing of ready-made (non-customized) software: operating systems, business and other applications, computer games for all platforms

This class excludes:- reproduction of software, see 1820 – retail sale of non-customized software, see 4741 – production of software not associated with publishing, see 6201 – on-line provision of software (application hosting and application service provisioning), see 6311

5911

Motion picture, video and television programme production activities

This class includes:- production of motion pictures, videos, television programmes or television commercials

This class excludes:- film duplicating (except reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution) as well as reproduction of audio and video tapes, CDs or DVDs from master copies, see 1820 – wholesale of recorded video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 4649 – retail trade of video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 4762 – post-production activities, see 5912 – reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution, see 5912 – sound recording and recording of books on tape, see 5920 – creating a complete television channel programme, see 6020 – television broadcasting, see 6020 – film processing other than for the motion picture industry, see 7420 – activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 7490 – renting of video tapes, DVDs to the general public, see 7722 – real-time (i.e. simultaneous) closed captioning of live television performances, meetings, conferences, etc., see 8299 – activities of own account actors, cartoonists, directors, stage designers and technical spe- cialists, see 9000

5912

Motion picture, video and television programme post-production activities

This class includes:- post-production activities such as:- editing, titling, subtitling, credits – closed captioning – computer-produced graphics, animation and special effects – film/tape transfers – activities of motion picture film laboratories and activities of special laboratories for animated films such as: developing and processing motion picture film, reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution This class also includes:- activities of stock footage film libraries etc.

This class excludes:- film duplicating (except reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution) as well as reproduction of audio and video tapes, CDs or DVDs from master copies, see 1820 – wholesale of recorded video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 4649 – retail trade of video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 4762 – film processing other than for the motion picture industry, see 7420 – renting of video tapes, DVDs to the general public, see 7722 – activities of own account actors, cartoonists, directors, stage designers and technical spe- cialists, see 9000

5913

Motion picture, video and television programme distribution activities

This class includes:- distributing film, video tapes, DVDs and similar productions to motion picture thea- tres, television networks and stations and exhibitors This class also includes:- acquiring film, video tape and DVD distribution rights

This class excludes:- film duplicating (except reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution) as well as reproduction of audio and video tapes, CDs or DVDs from master copies, see 1820 – reproduction of motion picture film for theatrica

5914

Motion picture projection activities

This class includes:- motion picture or videotape projection in cinemas, in the open air or in other projec- tion facilities – activities of cineclubs

5920

Sound recording and music publishing activities

This class includes:- production of original (sound) master recordings, such as tapes, CDs – sound recording service activities in a studio or elsewhere, including the production of taped (i.e. non-live) radio programming, audio for film, television etc. music publishing, i.e. activities of:- acquiring and registering copyrights for musical compositions, promoting, authorizing and using thes compositions in recordings, radio, televi- sion, motion pictures, live performances, print and other media, distributing sound recordings to wholesalers, retailers or directly to the public Units engaged in these activities may own the copyright or act as administrator of the music copyrights on behalf of the copyright owners. This class also includes:- publishing of music and sheet books

This class excludes:- reproduction from master copies of music or other sound recordings, see 1820 – wholesale of recorded audio tapes and disks, see 4649

6010

Radio broadcasting

This class includes:- broadcasting audio signals through radio broadcasting studios and facilities for the transmission of aural programming to the public, to affiliates or to subscribers This class also includes:- activities of radio networks, i.e. assembling and transmitting aural programming to the affiliates or subscribers via over-the-air broadcasts, cable or satellite – radio broadcasting activities over the Internet (Internet radio stations) – data broadcasting integrated with radio broadcasting

This class excludes:- production of taped radio programming, see 5920

6020

Television programming and broadcasting activities

This class includes:- creation of a complete television channel programme, from purchased programme components (e.g. movies, documentaries etc.), self produced programme components (e.g. local news, live reports) or a combination thereof This complete television programme can be either broadcast by the producing unit or produced for transmission by third party distributors, such as cable companies or satellite television providers. The programming may be of a general or specialized nature (e.g. limited formats such as news, sports, education or youth oriented programming), may be made freely available to users or may be available only on a subscription basis. This class also includes:- programming of video-on-demand channels – data broadcasting integrated with television broadcasting

This class excludes:- production of television programme elements (e.g. movies, documentaries, commercials), see 5911 – assembly of a package of channels and distribution of that package via cable or satellite to viewers, see division 61

6110

Wired telecommunications activities

This class includes:- operating, maintaining or providing access to facilities for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound and video using a wired telecommunications infrastructure, including: operating and maintaining switching and transmission facilities to provide point-to- point communications via landlines, microwave or a combination of landlines and satellite linkups, operating of cable distribution systems (e.g. for distribution of data and television signals), furnishing telegraph and other non-vocal communications using own facilities. The transmission facilities that carry out these activities, may be based on a single tech- nology or a combination of technologies. This class also includes:- purchasing access and network capacity from owners and operators of networks and providing telecommunications services using this capacity to businesses and house- holds – provision of Internet access by the operator of the wired infrastructure

This class excludes:- telecommunications resellers, see 6190

6120

Wireless telecommunications activities

This class includes:- operating, maintaining or providing access to facilities for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound, and video using a wireless telecommunications infrastructure – maintaining and operating paging as well as cellular and other wireless telecommuni- cations networks The transmission facilities provide omni-directional transmission via airwaves and may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies This class also includes:- purchasing access and network capacity from owners and operators of networks and providing wireless telecommunications services (except satellite) using this capacity to businesses and households – provision of Internet access by the operator of the wireless infrastructure

This class excludes:- telecommunications resellers, see 6190

6130

Satellite telecommunications activities

This class includes:- operating, maintaining or providing access to facilities for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound and video using a satellite telecommunications infrastructure – delivery of visual, aural or textual programming received from cable networks, local television stations or radio networks to consumers via direct-to-home satellite systems (The units classified here do not generally originate programming material.) This class also includes:- provision of Internet access by the operator of the satellite infrastructure

This class excludes:- telecommunications resellers, see 6190

6190

Other telecommunications activities

This class includes:- provision of specialized telecommunications applications, such as satellite tracking, communications telemetry, and radar station operations – operation of satellite terminal stations and associated facilities operationally con- nected with one or more terrestrial communications systems and capable of transmit- ting telecommunications to or receiving telecommunications from satellite systems – provision of Internet access over networks between the client and the ISP not owned or controlled by the ISP, such as dial-up Internet access etc. provision of telephone and Internet access in facilities open to the public – provision of telecommunications services over existing telecom connections: VOIP (Voice Over Internet Protocol) provision – telecommunications resellers (i.e. purchasing and reselling network capacity without providing additional services) – seling of mobile SIM card

This class excludes:- provision of Internet access by operators of telecommunications infrastructure, see 6110, 6120, 6130

6201

Computer programming activities

This class includes the writing, modifying, testing and supporting of software. This class includes:- designing the structure and content of, and/or writing the computer code necessary to create and implement:- systems software (including updates and patches), software applications (including updates and patches) – databases, web pages – customizing of software, i.e. modifying and configuring an existing application so that it is functional within the clients- information system environment

This class excludes:- publishing packaged software, see 5820 – planning and designing computer systems that integrate computer hardware, soft- ware and communication technologies, even though providing software might be an integral part, see 6202

6202

Computer consultancy and computer facilities management activities

This class includes:- planning and designing of computer systems that integrate computer hardware, soft- ware and communication technologies The units classified in this class may provide the hardware and software components of the system as part of their integrated services or these components may be provided by third parties or vendors. The units classified in this class often install the system and train and support the users of the system. This class also includes:- provision of on-site management and operation of clients- computer systems and/or data processing facilities, as well as related support services.

This class excludes:- separate sale of computer hardware or software, see 4651, 4741 – separate installation of mainframe and similar computers, see 3320 – separate installation (setting-up) of personal computers, see 6209 – separate software installation, see 6209

6209

Other information technology and computer service activities

This class includes other information technology and computer related activities not elsewhere classified, such as:- computer disaster recovery – installation (setting-up) of personal computers – software installation

This class excludes:- installation of mainframe and similar computers, see 3320 – computer programming, see 6201 – computer consultancy, see 6202 – computer facilities management, see 6202 – data processing and hosting, see 6311

6311

Data processing, hosting and related activities

This class includes:- provision of infrastructure for hosting, data processing services and related activities – specialized hosting activities such as: Web hosting, streaming services, application hosting – application service provisioning – general time-share provision of mainframe facilities to clients – data processing activities:- complete processing of data supplied by clients, generation of specialized reports from data supplied by clients – provision of data entry services

6312

Web portals

This class includes:- operation of web sites that use a search engine to generate and maintain extensive databases of Internet addresses and content in an easily searchable format – operation of other websites that act as portals to the Internet, such as media sites pro- viding periodically updated content

6391

News agency activities

This class includes:- news syndicate and news agency activities furnishing news, pictures and features to the media

This class excludes:- activities of independent photojournalists, see 7420 – activities of independent journalists, see 9000

6399

Other information service activities n.e.c.

This class includes:- news syndicate and news agency activities furnishing news, pictures and features to the media

This class excludes:- activities of call centers, see 8220

6411

Central banking

This class includes:- issuing and managing the country-s currency – monitoring and control of the money supply – taking deposits that are used for clearance between financial institutions – supervising banking operations – holding the country-s international reserves – acting as banker to the government The activities of central banks will vary for institutional reasons.

6419

Other monetary intermediation

This class includes the receiving of deposits and/or close substitutes for deposits and extending of credit or lending funds. The granting of credit can take a variety of forms, such as loans, mortgages, credit cards etc. These activities are generally carried out by monetary institutions other than central banks, such as:- banks – savings banks – credit unions – credit co-operations – microfinance institutions like grameen bank, BRAC, Asha etc. This class also includes:- postal giro and postal savings bank activities – credit granting for house purchase by specialized deposit-taking institutions – money order activities

This class excludes:- credit granting for house purchase by specialized non-depository institutions, see 6492 – credit card transaction processing and settlement activities, see 6619

6420

Activities of holding companies

This class includes the activities of holding companies, i.e. units that hold the assets (own- ing controlling-levels of equity) of a group of subsidiary corporations and whose principal activity is owning the group. The holding companies in this class do not provide any other service to the businesses in which the equity is held, i.e. they do not administer or man- age other units.

This class excludes:- active management of companies and enterprises, strategic planning and decision mak- ing of the company, see 7010

6430

Trusts, funds and similar financial entities

This class includes legal entities organized to pool securities or other financial assets, with- out managing, on behalf of shareholders or beneficiaries. The portfolios are customized to achieve specific investment characteristics, such as diversification, risk, rate of return and price volatility. These entities earn interest, dividends and other property income, but have little or no employment and no revenue from the sale of services. This class includes:- open-end investment funds – closed-end investment funds – trusts, estates or agency accounts, administered on behalf of the beneficiaries under the terms of a trust agreement, will or agency agreement – unit investment trust funds

This class excludes:- funds and trusts that earn revenue from the sale of goods or services, see ISIC class accord- ing to their principal activity – activities of holding companies, see 6420 – pension funding, see 6530 – management of funds, see 6630

6491

Financial leasing

This class includes:- leasing where the term approximately covers the expected life of the asset and the lessee acquires substantially all the benefits of its use and takes all the risks associated with its ownership. The ownership of the asset may or may not eventually be trans- ferred. Such leases cover all or virtually all costs including interest.

This class excludes:- operational leasing, see division 77, according to type of goods leased

6492

Other credit granting

This class includes:- financial service activities primarily concerned with making loans by institutions not involved in monetary intermediation, where the granting of credit can take a variety of forms, such as loans, mortgages, credit cards etc., providing the following types of services:- granting of consumer credit, international trade financing, provision of long-term finance to industry by industrial banks, money lending outside the banking system, credit granting for house purchase by specialized non-depository institutions, pawnshops and pawnbrokers.

This class excludes:- credit granting for house purchase by specialized institutions that also take deposits, see 6419 – operational leasing, see division 77, according to type of goods leased – grant-giving activities by membership organizations, see 9499

6499

Other financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding activities, n.e.c.

This class includes:- other financial service activities primarily concerned with distributing funds other than by making loans such as: factoring activities, writing swaps, options and other hedging arrangements, activities of viatical settlement companies – own-account investment activities, such as by venture capital companies, investment clubs etc.

This class excludes:- financial leasing, see 6491 – security dealing on behalf of others, see 6612 – trade, leasing and renting of real estate property, see division 68 – bill collection without debt buying up, see 8291 – grant-giving activities by membership organizations, see 9499

6511

Life insurance

This class includes:- underwriting annuities and life insurance policies, disability income insurance policies, and accidental death and dismemberment insurance policies (with or without a sub- stantial savings element).

6512

Non-life insurance

This class includes:- provision of insurance services other than life insurance: accident and fire insuranc, health insurance, travel insurance, property insurance, motor, marine, aviation and transport insurance, pecuniary loss and liability insurance.

6520

Reinsurance

This class includes:- activities of assuming all or part of the risk associated with existing insurance policies originally underwritten by other insurance carriers

6530

Pension funding

This class includes legal entities (i.e. funds, plans and/or programmes) organized to pro- vide retirement income benefits exclusively for the sponsor-s employees or members. This includes pension plans with defined benefits, as well as individual plans where benefits are simply defined through the member-s contribution. This class includes:- employee benefit plans – pension funds and plans – retirement plans

This class excludes:- management of pension funds, see 6630 – compulsory social security schemes, see 8430

6611

Administration of financial markets

This class includes:- operation and supervision of financial markets other than by public authorities, such as: commodity contracts exchanges, futures commodity contracts exchanges, securities exchanges, stock exchanges, stock or commodity options exchanges.

6612

Security and commodity contracts brokerage

This class includes:- dealing in financial markets on behalf of others (e.g. stock broking) and related activities – securities brokerage – commodity contracts brokerage – activites relating to change of foreign currencies to local currency or visa-versa. – activities of bureaux de change etc

This class excludes:- dealing in markets on own account, see 6499 – portfolio management, on a fee or contract basis, see 6630

6619

Activities auxiliary to financial service activities

This class includes activities auxiliary to financial service activities not elsewhere classified, such as:- financial transaction processing and settlement activities, including for credit card transactions – investment advisory services – activities of mortgage advisers and brokers This class also includes:- trustee, fiduciary and custody services on a fee or contract basis

This class excludes:- activities of insurance agents and brokers, see 6622 – management of funds, see 6630

6621

Risk and damage evaluation

This class includes the provision of administration services of insurance, such as assessing and settling insurance claims. This class includes:- assessing insurance claims such as: claims adjusting, risk assessing, risk and damage evaluation, average and loss adjusting – settling insurance claims

This class excludes:- appraisal of real estate, see 6820 – appraisal for other purposes, see 7490 – investigation activities, see 8030

6622

Activities of insurance agents and brokers

This class includes:- activities of insurance agents and brokers (insurance intermediaries) in selling, negoti- ating or soliciting of annuities and insurance and reinsurance policies.

6629

Other activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding

This class includes:- activities involved in or closely related to insurance and pension funding (except claims adjusting and activities of insurance agents) such as: salvage administration, actuarial services

This class excludes:- marine salvage activities, see 5222

6630

Fund management activities

This class includes portfolio and fund management activities on a fee or contract basis, for individuals, businesses and others. This class includes:- management of pension funds – management of mutual funds – management of other investment funds.

6810

Real estate activities with own or leased property

This class includes:- buying, selling, renting and operating of self-owned or leased real estate, such as:- apartment buildings and dwellings, non-residential buildings, including exhibition halls, self-storage facilities, malls and shopping centers land. provision of homes and furnished or unfurnished flats or apartments for more perma- nent use, typically on a monthly or annual basis. This class also includes:- development of building projects for own operation, i.e. for renting of space in these buildings. subdividing real estate into lots, without land improvement. operation of residential mobile home sites.

This class excludes:- development of building projects for sale, see 4100 – subdividing and improving of land, see 4290 – operation of hotels, suite hotels and similar accommodation, see 5510 – operation of campgrounds, trailer parks and similar accommodation, see 5520 – operation of workers hostels, rooming houses and similar accommodation, see 5590

6820

Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis

This class includes the provision of real estate activities on a fee or contract basis includ- ing real estate related services. This class includes:- activities of real estate agents and brokers – intermediation in buying, selling and renting of real estate on a fee or contract basis – management of real estate on a fee or contract basis – appraisal services for real estate – activities of real estate escrow agents

This class excludes:- legal activities, see 6910 – facilities support services, see 8110 – management of facilities, such as military bases, prisons and other facilities (except com- puter facilities management), see 8110

6910

Legal activities

This class includes:- legal representation of one party-s interest against another party, whether or not before courts or other judicial bodies by, or under upervision of, persons who are members of the bar such as: advice and presentation in civil cases, advice and resentation in criminal cases, advice and representation in connection with labour disputes. general counselling and advising, preparation of legal documents such as: articles of incorporation, partnership agreements or similar documents in connec- tion with company formation, patents and copyrights, preparation of deeds, wills, trusts etc. other activities of notaries public, civil law notaries, bailiffs, arbitrators, examiners and referees.

This class excludes:- law court activities, see 8423

6920

Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities;

This class includes:- recording of commercial transactions from businesses or others – preparation or auditing of financial accounts – examination of accounts and certification of their accuracy – preparation of personal and business income tax returns – advisory activities and representation on behalf of clients before tax authorities.

This class excludes:- data-processing and tabulation activities, see 6311 – management consultancy activities, such as design of accounting systems, cost account- ing programmes, budgetary control procedures, see 7020 – bill collection, see 8291

7010

Activities of head offices

This class includes the overseeing and managing of other units of the company or enter- prise; undertaking the strategic or organizational planning and decision making role of the company or enterprise; exercising operational control and manage the day-to-day operations of their related units. This class includes activities of:- head offices – centralized administrative offices – corporate offices – district and regional offices – subsidiary management offices

This class excludes:- activities of holding companies, not engaged in managing, see 6420

7020

Management consultancy activities

This class includes the provision of advice, guidance and operational assistance to busi- nesses and other organizations on management issues, such as strategic and organi- zational planning; decision areas that are financial in nature; marketing objectives and policies; human resource policies, practices and planning; production scheduling and control planning. This provision of business services may include advice, guidance or operational assist- ance to businesses and the public service regarding:- public relations and ommunication – lobbying activities – design of accounting methods or procedures, cost accounting programmes, budget- ary control procedures – advice and help to businesses and public services in planning, organization, efficiency and control, management information etc.

This class excludes:- design of computer software for accounting systems, see 6201 – legal advice and representation, see 6910 – accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities, tax consulting, see 6920 – architectural, engineering and other technical advisory activities, see 7110, 7490 – advertising activities, see 7310 – market research and public opinion polling, see 7320 – executive placement or search consulting services, see 7810 – educational consulting activities, see 8550

7110

Architectural and engineering Activities and related technical consultancy

This class includes the provision of architectural services, engineering services, drafting services, building inspection services and surveying and mapping services and the like. This class includes:- architectural consulting activities:building design and drafting, town and city planning and landscape architecture, – engineering design (i.e. applying physical laws and principles of engineering in the design of machines, materials, instruments, ructures, processes and systems) and consulting activities for:machinery, industrial processes and industrial plant, projects involving civil engineering, hydraulic engineering, traffic engineering, water management projects, projects elaboration and realization relative to electrical and electronic engineering, mining engineering, chemical engineering, mechanical, industrial and systems engi- neering, safety engineering, project management activities related to construction. elaboration of projects using air conditioning, refrigeration, sanitary and pollution control engineering, acoustical engineering etc. geophysical, geologic and seismic surveying. geodetic surveying activities:- land and boundary surveying activities – hydrologic surveying activities – subsurface surveying activities – cartographic and spatial information activities.

This class excludes:- test drilling in connection with mining operations, see 0910, 0990 – development or publishing of associated software, see 5820, 6201 – activities of computer consultants, see 6202, 6209 – technical testing, see 7120 – research and development activities related to engineering, see 7210 – industrial design, see 7410 – interior decorating, see 7410 – aerial photography, see 7420

7120

Technical testing and analysis

This class includes:- performance of physical, chemical and other analytical testing of all types of materials and products (see below for exceptions): acoustics and vibration testing – testing of composition and purity of minerals etc. testing activities in the field of food hygiene, including veterinary testing and control in relation to food production, testing of physical characteristics and performance of materials, such as strength, thickness, durability, radioactivity etc. qualification and reliability testing – performance testing of complete machinery: motors, automobiles, electronic equip- ment etc. radiographic testing of welds and joints, failure analysis testing and measuring of environmental indicators: air and water pollution etc. certification of products, including consumer goods, motor vehicles, aircraft, pressu- rized containers, nuclear plants etc. periodic road-safety testing of motor vehicles – testing with use of models or mock-ups (e.g. of aircraft, ships, dams etc.) – operation of police laboratories

This class excludes:- testing of animal specimens, see 7500 – medical laboratory testing, see 8690

7210

Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering

This class includes:- research and experimental development on natural science and engineering: (1) research and development on natural sciences (2) research and development on engineering and technology (3) research and development on medical sciences (4) research and development on biotechnology (5) research and development on agricultural sciences (6) interdisciplinary research and development, predominantly on natural sciences and engineering.

7220

Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities

This class includes:- research and development on social sciences – research and development on humanities – interdisciplinary research and development, predominantly on social sciences and humanities.

This class excludes:- market research, see 7320

7310

Advertising

This class includes the provision of a full range of advertising services (i.e. through in- house capabilities or subcontracting), including advice, creative services, production of advertising material, media planning and buying. This class includes:- creation and realization of advertising campaigns such as: creating and placing advertising in newspapers, periodicals, radio, television, the Internet and other media, creating and placing of outdoor advertising, e.g. billboards, panels, bulletins and frames, window dressing, showroom design, car and bus carding etc., media representation, i.e. sale of time and space for various media soliciting advertising, aerial advertising, – distribution or delivery of advertising material or samples, provision of advertising space on billboards etc., – creation of stands and other display structures and sites – conducting marketing campaigns and other advertising services aimed at attracting and retaining customers:- promotion of products, point-of-sale marketing, direct mail advertising – marketing consulting.

This class excludes:- publishing of advertising material, see 5819 – production of commercial messages for radio, television and film, see 5911 – public-relations activities, see 7020 – market research, see 7320 – graphic design activities, see 7410 – advertising photography, see 7420 – convention and trade show organizers, see 8230 – mailing activities, see 8219

7320

Market research and public opinion polling

This class includes:- investigation into market potential, acceptance and familiarity of products and buy- ing habits of consumers for the purpose of sales promotion and development of new products, including statistical analyses of the results – investigation into collective opinions of the public about political, economic and social issues and statistical analysis thereof.

7410

Specialized design activities

This class includes:- fashion design related to textiles, wearing apparel, shoes, jewelry, furniture and other interior decoration and other fashion goods as well as other personal or household goods – industrial design, i.e. creating and developing designs and specifications that optimize the use, value and appearance of products, including the determination of the materi- als, construction, mechanism, shape, colour and surface finishes of the product, taking into consideration human characteristics and needs, safety, market appeal and effi- ciency in production, distribution, use and maintenance – activities of graphic designers – activities of interior decorators

This class excludes:- design and programming of web pages, see 6201 – architectural design, see 7110 – engineering design, i.e. applying physical laws and principles of engineering in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes and systems, see 7110 – theatrical stage-set design, see 9000

7420

Photographic activities

This class includes:- commercial and consumer photograph production: portrait photography for passports, schools, weddings etc. photography for commercials, publishers, fashion, real estate or tourism purposes – aerial photography, videotaping of events: weddings, meetings etc. film processing: developing, printing and enlarging from client-taken negatives or cine-films, film developing and photo printing laboratories, one hour photo shops (not part of camera stores) mounting of slides, copying and restoring or transparency retouching in connection with photographs – activities of photojournalists This class also includes:- microfilming of documents

This class excludes:- processing motion picture film related to the motion picture and television industries, see 5912 – cartographic and spatial information activities, see 7110

7490

Other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c

This class includes a great variety of service activities generally delivered to commercial clients. It includes those activities for which more advanced professional, scientific and technical skill levels are required, but does not include ongoing, routine business func- tions that are generally of short duration. This class includes:- translation and interpretation activities – business brokerage activities, i.e. arranging for the purchase and sale of small and medium-sized businesses, including professional practices, but not including real estate brokerage – patent brokerage activities (arranging for the purchase and sale of patents) – appraisal activities other than for real estate and insurance (for antiques, jewellery, etc.) – bill auditing and freight rate information – activities of quantity surveyors – weather forecasting activities – security consulting – agronomy consulting – environmental consulting – other technical consulting – activities of consultants other than architecture, engineering and management con- sultants This class also includes:- activities carried on by agents and agencies on behalf of individuals usually involv- ing the obtaining of engagements in motion picture, theatrical production or other entertainment or sports attractions and the placement of books, plays, artworks, pho- tographs etc., with publishers, producers etc.

This class excludes:- wholesale of used motor vehicles by auctioning, see 4510 – online auction activities (retail), see 4791 – activities of auctioning houses (retail), see 4799 – activities of real estate brokers, see 6820 – bookkeeping activities, see 6920 – activities of management consultants, see 7020 – activities of architecture and engineering consultants, see 7110 – engineering design activities, see 7110 – display of advertisement and other advertising design, see 7310 – creation of stands and other display structures and sites, see 7310 – industrial design activities, see 7410 – activities of convention and trade show organizers, see 8230 – activities of independent auctioneers, see 8299 – administration of loyalty programmes, see 8299 – consumer credit and debt counselling, see 8890 – activities of authors of scientific and technical books, see 9000 – activities of independent journalists, see 9000

7500

Veterinary activities

This class includes:- animal health care and control activities for farm animals – animal health care and control activities for pet animals These activities are carried out by qualified veterinarians when working in veterinary hos- pitals as well as when visiting farms, kennels or homes, in own consulting and surgery rooms or elsewhere. This class also includes:- activities of veterinary assistants or other auxiliary veterinary personnel – clinico-pathological and other diagnostic activities pertaining to animals – animal ambulance activities

This class excludes:- farm animal boarding activities without health care, see 0162 – sheep shearing, see 0162 – herd testing services, droving services, agistment services, poultry caponizing, see 0162 – activities related to artificial insemination, see 0162 – pet animal boarding activities without health care, see 9609

7710

Renting and leasing of motor vehicles

This class includes:- renting and operational leasing of the following types of vehicles: passenger cars (without drivers), trucks, utility trailers and recreational vehicles (Without drivers).

This class excludes:- renting or leasing of vehicles or trucks with driver, see 4922, 4923 – financial leasing, see 6491

7721

Renting and leasing of recreational and sports goods

This class includes:- renting of recreational and sports equipment such as: pleasure boats, canoes, sailboats, bicycles, beach chairs and umbrellas, other sports equipment, skis.

This class excludes:- renting of video tapes and disks, see 7722 – renting of other personal and household goods n.e.c., see 7729 – renting of leisure and pleasure equipment as an integral part of recreational facilities, see 9329

7722

Renting of video tapes and disks

This class includes:- renting of video tapes, records, CDs, DVDs etc.

7729

Renting and leasing of other personal and household goods

This class includes:- renting of all kinds of household or personal goods, to households or industries (except recreational and sports equipment) such as: textiles, wearing apparel and footwear, furniture, pottery and glass, kitchen and tableware, electrical appliances and house wares, jewellery, musical instruments, scenery and costumes – books, journals and magazines, machinery and equipment used by amateurs or as a hobby e.g. tools for home repairs, flowers and plants, electronic equipment for household use.

This class excludes:- renting of cars, trucks, trailers and recreational vehicles without driver, see 7710 – renting of recreational and sports goods, see 7721 – renting of video tapes and disks, see 7722 – renting of motorcycles and caravans without driver, see 7730 – renting of office furniture, see 7730 – provision of linen, work uniforms and related items by laundries, see 9601

7730

Renting and leasing of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods

This class includes:- renting and operational leasing, without operator, of other machinery and equipment that are generally used as capital goods by industries such as: engines and turbines, machine tools, mining and oilfield equipment, professional radio, television and communication equipment, motion picture production equipment, measuring and controlling equipment, other scientific, commercial and industrial machinery, – renting and operational leasing of land-transport equipment (other than motor vehi- cles) without drivers such as: motorcycles, caravans and campers etc. railroad vehicles, – renting and operational leasing of water-transport equipment without operator: commercial boats and ships – renting and operational leasing of air transport equipment without operator: airplanes, hot-air balloons – renting and operational leasing of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment without operator: renting of products produced by class 2821, such as agricultural tractors etc. renting and operational leasing of construction and civil-engineering machinery and equipment without operator: crane lorries, scaffolds and work platforms, without erection and dismantling – renting and operational leasing of office machinery and equipment without operator: computers and computer peripheral equipment, duplicating machines, typewriters and word-processing machines, accounting machinery and equipment: cash registers, electronic calculators etc. office furniture This class also includes:- renting of accommodation or office containers – renting of containers – renting of pallets – renting of animals (e.g. herds, race horses)

This class excludes:- renting of agricultural and forestry machinery or equipment with operator, see 0161, 0240 – renting of construction and civil engineering machinery or equipment with operator, see division 43 – renting of water-transport equipment with operator, see division 50 – renting of air-transport equipment with operator, see division 51 – financial leasing, see 6491 – renting of pleasure boats, see 7721 – renting of bicycles, see 7721

7740

Leasing of nonfinancial intangible assets

This class includes the activities of allowing others to use intellectual property products and similar products for which a royalty payment or licensing fee is paid to the owner of the product (i.e. the asset holder). The leasing of these products can take various forms, such as permission for reproduction, use in subsequent processes or products, operating businesses under a franchise etc. The current owners may or may not have created these products. This class includes:- leasing of intellectual property products (except copyrighted works, such as books or software) – receiving royalties or licensing fees for the use of: patented entities, trademarks or service marks, brand names, mineral exploration and evaluation, franchise agreements.

This class excludes:- acquisition of rights and publishing, see divisions 58 and 59 – producing, reproducing and distributing copyrighted works (books, software, film), see divisions 58 and 59 – leasing of real estate, see group 681 – leasing of tangible products (assets), see groups 771, 772, 773 – renting of video tapes and disks, see 7722 – renting of books, see 7729

7810

Activities of employment placement agencies

This class includes listing employment vacancies and referring or placing applicants for employment, where the individuals referred or placed are not employees of the employ- ment agencies. This class includes:- personnel search, selection referral and placement activities, including executive placement and search activities – activities of casting agencies and bureaus, such as theatrical casting agencies – activities of on-line employment placement agencies This class also includes: activities relating to the recruitment of workers for employment abroad.

This class excludes:- activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 7490

7820

Temporary employment agency activities

This class includes:- supplying workers to clients- businesses for limited periods of time to temporarily replace or supplement the working force of the client, where the individuals provided are employees of the temporary help service unit Units classified here do not provide direct supervision of their employees at the clients- work sites.

7830

Other Human resources provision

This class includes:- provision of human resources for client businesses This provision of human resources is typically done on a long-term or permanent basis and the units classified here may perform a wide range of human resource and personnel management duties associated with this provision. The units classified here represent the employer of record for the employees on matters relating to payroll, taxes, and other fiscal and human resource issues, but they are not responsible for direction and supervision of employees.

This class excludes:- provision of human resources functions together with supervision or running of the busi- ness, see the class in the respective economic activity of that business – provision of human resources to temporarily replace or supplement the workforce of the client, see 7820

7911

Travel agency activities

This class includes:- activities of agencies primarily engaged in selling travel, tour, transportation and accommodation services to the general public and commercial clients

7912

Tour operator activities

This class includes:- arranging and assembling tours that are sold through travel agencies or directly by tour operators. The tours may include any or all of the following: (1) transportation (2) accommodation (3) food (4)visits to museums, historical or cultural sites, theatrical, musical or sporting events

7990

Other reservation service and related activities

This class includes:- provision of other travel-related reservation services such as: reservations for transportation, hotels, restaurants, car rentals, entertainment and sport etc. provision of time-share exchange services – ticket sales activities for theatrical, sports and other amusement and entertainment events – provision of visitor assistance services: provision of travel information to visitor, activities of tourist guides – tourism promotion activities

This class excludes:- activities of travel agencies and tour operators, see 7911, 7912 – organization and management of events such as meetings, conventions and conferences, see 8230

8010

Private security activities

This class includes the provision of one or more of the following: guard and patrol serv- ices, picking up and delivering money, receipts or other valuable items with personnel and equipment to protect such properties while in transit. This class includes:- armored car services – bodyguard services – polygraph services – fingerprinting services – security guard services

This class excludes:- public order and safety activities, see 8423

8020

Security systems service activities

This class includes:- monitoring or remote monitoring of electronic security alarm systems, such as burglar and fire alarms, including their maintenance – installing, repairing, rebuilding, and adjusting mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes and security vaults The units carrying out these activities may also engage in selling such security systems, mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes and security vaults.

This class excludes:- installation of security systems, such as burglar and fire alarms, without later monitoring, see 4321 – selling security systems, mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes and security vaults, without monitoring, installation or maintenance services, see 4759 – security consultants, see 7490 – public order and safety activities, see 8423 – providing key duplication services, see 9529

8030

Investigation activities

This class includes:- investigation and detective service activities – activities of all private investigators, independent of the type of client or purpose of investigation

8110

Combined facilities support activities.

This class includes:- provision of a combination of support services within a client-s facility, such as general interior cleaning, maintenance, trash disposal, guard and security, mail routing, reception, laundry and related services to support operations within facilities Units classified here provide operating staff to carry out these support activities, but are not involved with or responsible for the core business or activities of the client.

This class excludes:- provision of only one of the support services (e.g. general interior cleaning services) or addressing only a single function (e.g. heating), see the appropriate class according to the service provided – provision of management and operating staff for the complete operation of a client-s estab- lishment, such as a hotel, restaurant, mine, or hospital, see the class of the unit operated – provision of on site management and operation of a client-s computer systems and/or data processing facilities, see 6202 – operation of correctional facilities on a contract or fee basis, see 8423

8121

General cleaning of building

This class includes:- general (non-specialized) cleaning of all types of buildings, such as: offices, houses or apartments, factories, shops, institutions. general (non-specialized) cleaning of other business and professional premises and multiunit residential buildings. These activities cover mostly interior cleaning although they may include the cleaning of associated exterior areas such as windows or passageways.

This class excludes:- specialized interior cleaning activities, such as chimney cleaning, cleaning of fireplaces, stoves, furnaces, incinerators, boilers, ventilation ducts, exhaust units, see 8129

8129

Other building and industrial cleaning activities

This class includes:- exterior cleaning of buildings of all types, including offices, factories, shops, institutions and other business and professional premises and multiunit residential buildings – specialized cleaning activities for buildings such as window cleaning, chimney clean- ing and cleaning of fireplaces, stoves, furnaces, incinerators, boilers, ventilation ducts and exhaust units – swimming pool cleaning and maintenance services – cleaning of industrial machinery – bottle cleaning – cleaning of trains, buses, planes, etc. cleaning of the inside of road and sea tankers – disinfecting and exterminating activities – street sweeping and snow and ice removal – other building and industrial cleaning activities, n.e.c.

This class excludes:- agriculture pest control, see 0161 – cleaning of sewers and drains, see 3700 – automobile cleaning, car wash, see 4520

8130

Landscape care and maintenance service activities

This class includes:- planting, care and maintenance of: parks and gardens for:- private and public housing, – public and semi-public buildings (schools, hospitals, dministrative buildings, church buildings etc.), I municipal grounds (parks, green areas, cemeteries etc.), – highway greenery (roads, train lines and tramlines, aterways, ports), – industrial and commercial buildings. greenery for:- buildings (roof gardens, façade greenery, indoor gardens) – sports grounds (e.g. football fields, golf courses etc.), play grounds, lawns for sun- bathing and other recreational parks – stationary and flowing water (basins, alternating wet areas, ponds, swimming pools, ditches, watercourses, plant sewage systems), plants for protection against noise, wind, erosion, visibility and dazzling This class also includes:- maintenance of land in order to keep it in good ecological condition

This class excludes:- commercial production and planting for commercial production of plants, trees, see divi- sions 01 and 02 – tree nurseries (except forest tree nurseries), see 0130 – maintenance of land to keep it in good condition for agricultural use, see 0161 – construction activities for landscaping purposes, see section F – landscape design and architecture activities, see 7110 – operation of botanical gardens, see 9103

8211

Combined office administrative service activities

This class includes:- provision of a combination of day-to-day office administrative services, such as reception, financial planning, billing and record keeping, personnel and physical distribution (mail services) and logistics for others on a contract or fee basis.

This class excludes:- provision of operating staff to carry out the complete operations of a business, see class according to the business/activity performed – provision of only one particular aspect of these activities, see class according to that par- ticular activity

8219

Photocopying, document preparation and other specialized office support activities

This class includes a variety of copying, document preparation and specialized office sup- port activities. The document copying/printing activities included here cover only short- run type printing activities. This class includes:- document preparation – document editing or proofreading – typing, word processing, or desktop publishing – secretarial support services – transcription of documents, and other secretarial services – letter or resume writing – provision of mailbox rental and other mailing activities (except direct mail advertis- ing) – photocopying – duplicating – blueprinting – other document copying services without also providing printing services, such as off- set printing, quick printing, digital printing, prepress services

This class excludes:- printing of documents (offset printing, quick printing etc.), see 1811 – direct mail advertising, see 7310 – specialized stenotype services such as court reporting, see 8299 – public stenography services, see 8299

8220

Activities of call centers

This class includes:- activities of inbound call centres, answering calls from clients by using human opera- tors, automatic call distribution, computer telephone integration, interactive voice response systems or similar methods to receive orders, provide product information, deal with customer requests for assistance or address customer complaints – activities of outbound call centers using similar methods to sell or market goods or services to potential customers, undertake market research or public opinion polling and similar activities for clients – activities relating to make phones (mobile or land ) by fixed telephone charges, flaxi – loading and related activities.

8230

Organization of conventions and trade shows

This class includes:- organization, promotion and/or management of events, such as business and trade shows,conventions, conferences and meetings, whether or not including the man- agement and provision of the staff to operate the facilities in which these events take place.

8291

Activities of collection agencies and credit bureaus

This class includes:- collection of payments for claims and remittance of payments collected to the clients, such as bill or debt collection services – compiling of information, such as credit and employment histories on individuals and credit histories on businesses and providing the information to financial institutions, retailers and others who have a need to evaluate the credi tworthiness of these persons and businesses.

8292

Packaging activities

This class includes:- providing verbatim reporting and stenotype recording of live legal proceedings and transcribing subsequent recorded materials, such as: court reporting or stenotype recording services, public senography services – real-time (i.e. simultaneous) closed captioning of live television performances of meet- ings, conferences – address bar coding services – bar code imprinting services – fundraising organization services on a contract or fee basis – mail presorting services – repossession services – parking meter coin collection services – activities of independent auctioneers – administration of loyalty programmes – other support activities typically provided to businesses not elsewhere classified

This class excludes:- manufacture of soft drinks and production of mineral water, see 1104 – packaging activities incidental to transport, see 5229

8299

Other business support service activities n.e.c.

This class includes:- providing verbatim reporting and stenotype recording of live legal proceedings and transcribing subsequent recorded materials, such as: court reporting or stenotype recording services, public senography services – real-time (i.e. simultaneous) closed captioning of live television performances of meet- ings, conferences – address bar coding services – bar code imprinting services – fundraising organization services on a contract or fee basis – mail presorting services – repossession services – parking meter coin collection services – activities of independent auctioneers – administration of loyalty programmes – other support activities typically provided to businesses not elsewhere classified

This class excludes:- provision of document transcription services, see 8219 – providing film or tape captioning or subtitling services, see 5912

8411

General public administration activities

This class includes:- executive and legislative administration of central, regional and local bodies – administration and supervision of fiscal affairs such as: operation of taxation schemes, duty/tax collection on goods and tax violation investigation customs administration – budget implementation and management of public funds and public debt: raising and receiving of moneys and control of their disbursement – administration of overall (civil) R&D policy and associated funds – administration and operation of overall economic and social planning and statistical services at the various levels of government

This class excludes:- operation of government owned or occupied buildings, see 6810, 6820 – administration of R&D policies intended to increase personal well-being and of associated funds, see 8412 – administration of R&D policies intended to improve economic performance and competi- tiveness, see 8413 – administration of defence-related R&D policies and of associated funds, see 8422 – operation of government archives, see 9101

8412

Regulation of the activities of providing health care, education, cultural services and other social services, excluding social security

This class includes:- public administration of programmes aimed to increase personal well-being such as: health, education, culture, sport, recreation, environment, housing, social services – public administration of R&D policies and associated funds for these areas This class also includes:- sponsoring of recreational and cultural activities – distribution of public grants to artists – administration of potable water supply programmes – administration of waste collection and disposal operations – administration of environmental protection programmes – administration of housing programmes

This class excludes:- sewage, refuse disposal and remediation activities, see divisions 37, 38, 39 – compulsory social security activities, see 8430 – education activities, see division 85 – human health-related activities, see division 86 – activities of libraries and archives (private, public or government operated), see 9101 – operation of museums and other cultural institutions, see 9102 – sporting or other recreational activities, see division 93

8413

Regulation of and contribution to more efficient operation of businesses

This class includes:- public administration and regulation, including subsidy allocation, for different economic sectors such as:- agriculture, land use, energy and mining resources, – infrastructure, transport, communication, hotels and tourism, wholesale and retail trade – administration of R&D policies and associated funds to improve economic performance – administration of general labour affairs – implementation of regional development policy measures, e.g. to reduce unemployment

This class excludes:- research and experimental development activities, see division 72

8421

Foreign affairs

This class includes:- administration and operation of the ministry of foreign affairs and diplomatic and con- sular missions stationed abroad or at offices of international organizations – administration, operation and support for information and cultural services intended for distribution beyond national boundaries – aid to foreign countries, whether or not routed through international organizations – provision of military aid to foreign countries – management of foreign trade, international financial and foreign technical affairs

This class excludes:- international disaster or conflict refugee services, see 8890

8422

Defence activities

This class includes:- administration, supervision and operation of military defence affairs and land, sea, air and space defence forces such as: combat forces of army, navy and air force, – engineering, transport, communications, intelligence, material, personnel and other non-combat forces and commands, reserve and auxiliary forces of the defence establishment, military logistics (provision of equipment, structures, supplies etc.), health activities for military personnel in the field – administration, operation and support of civil defence forces – support for the working out of contingency plans and the carrying out of exercises in which civilian institutions and populations are involved – administration of defence-related R&D policies and related funds

This class excludes:- research and experimental development activities, see division 72 – provision of military aid to foreign countries, see 8421 – activities of military tribunals, see 8423 – provision of supplies for domestic emergency use in case of peacetime disasters, see 8423 – educational activities of military schools, colleges and academies, see 8530 – activities of military hospitals, see 8610

8423

Public order and safety activities

This class includes:- administration and operation of regular and auxiliary police forces supported by public authorities and of port, border, coastguards and other special police forces, including traffic regulation, alien registration, maintenance of arrest records – firefighting and fire prevention such as: administration and operation of regular and auxiliary fire brigades in fire prevention, firefighting, rescue of persons and animals, assistance in civic disasters, floods, road accidents etc. administration and operation of administrative civil and criminal law courts, military tribunals and the judicial system, including legal representation and advice on behalf of the government or when provided by the government in cash or services – rendering of judgements and interpretations of the law – arbitration of civil actions – prison administration and provision of correctional services, including rehabilitation services, regardless of whether their administration and operation is done by government units or by private units on a contract or fee basis – provision of supplies for domestic emergency use in case of peacetime disasters

This class excludes:- forestry fire-protection and fire-fighting services, see 0240 – oil and gas field fire fighting, see 0910 – firefighting and fire-prevention services at airports provided by non-specialized units, see 5223 – advice and representation in civil, criminal and other cases, see 6910 – operation of police laboratories, see 7120 – administration and operation of military armed forces, see 8422 – activities of prison schools, see division 85 – activities of prison hospitals, see 8610

8430

Compulsory social security activities

This class includes:- funding and administration of government-provided social security programmes such as: sickness, work-accident and unemployment insurance, retirement pensions, programmes covering losses of income due to maternity, temporary disablement, widowhood etc.

This class excludes:- non-compulsory social security, see 6530 – provision of welfare services and social work (without accommodation), see 8810, 8890

8510

Pre- primary and primary education

This class includes the provision of instruction designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment and instruction that gives students a sound basic education in reading, writing and mathematics along with an elementary understanding of other subjects such as history, geography, natural science, social science, art and music. Such education is generally provided for children, however the provision of literacy programmes within or outside the school system, which are similar in content to programmes in primary education but are intended for those considered too old to enter elementary schools, is also included. Also included is the provision of programmes at a similar level, suited to children with special needs education. Education can be provided in classrooms or through radio, television broadcast, Internet, correspondence or at home. This class includes:- pre-primary education – primary education This class includes institutions primarily engaged in providing religious education such as furkania, hafizia madrshas, Ula and other language institutions such as pali, Sanskrit etc. This class also includes:- special education for handicapped students at this level – provision of literacy programmes for adults – special education for handicapped (physically, mentally & socially) such as schools for blind dumb and deaf, protected workshop for handicapped, borstal schools, schools defectives etc

This class excludes:- adult education as defined in group 854 – child day-care activities, see 8891

8521

Secondary education

This class includes provision of the type of education that lays the foundation for lifelong learning and human development and is capable of furthering education opportunities. Such units provide programmes that are usually on a more subject-oriented pattern using more specialized teachers, and more often employ several teachers conducting classes in their field of specialization. Education can be provided in classrooms or through radio, television broadcast, Internet, correspondence or at home. Subject specialization at this level often begins to have some influence even on the edu- cational experience of those pursuing a general programme. Such programmes are des- ignated to qualify students either for technical and vocational education or for entrance to higher education without any special subject prerequisite. This class includes:- general school education in the first stage of the secondary level corresponding more or less to the period of compulsory school attendance – general school education in the second stage of the secondary level giving, in principle, access to higher education. This class includes those type of madrasha which provide Dakhil or equivalent to SSC level education. This class also covers Alim level madras education or equivalent to HSC level education. This class also includes:- special education for handicapped students at this level

This class excludes:- adult education as defined in group 854

8522

Technical and vocational secondary education

This class includes education typically emphasizing subject-matter specialization and instruction in both theoretical background and practical skills generally associated with present or prospective employment. The aim of a programme can vary from preparation for a general field of employment to a very specific job. Instruction may be provided in diverse settings, such as the unit-s or client-s training facilities, educational institutions, the workplace, or the home, and through correspondence, television, Internet, or other means. This class includes:- technical and vocational education below the level of higher education as defined in 853 – technical and vocational institutions primarily engaged in providing education of class 11 & 12 or equivalent in various treads This class also includes:- instruction for tourist guides – instruction for chefs, hoteliers and restaurateurs – special education for handicapped students at this level – cosmetology and barber schools – computer repair training – driving schools for occupational drivers e.g. of trucks, buses, coaches This class includes primary teacher-s training, vocational teachers training colleges.

This class excludes:- technical and vocational education at post-secondary and university levels, see 8530 – adult education as defined in group 854 – performing art instruction for recreation, hobby and self-development purposes, see 8542 – automobile driving schools not intended for occupational drivers, see 8549 – job training forming part of social work activities without accommodation, see 8810, 8890

8530

Higher Education

This class includes arts, science and commerce degree and above level education provided by the colleges and universities including all stages of tertiary education. This class also includes:- performing arts schools providing higher education – specialized education such as medicine, engineering and other fields such as agriculture offering graduate and post- graduate degrees – Kamil and Fazil and their equivalent and above level education provided by madrasahs.

This class excludes:- adult education as defined in group 854

8541

Sports and recreation education

This class includes the provision of instruction in athletic activities to groups or individu- als, such as by camps and schools. Overnight and day sports instruction camps are also included. This class does not include activities of academic schools, colleges and universities. Instruction may be provided in diverse settings, such as the unit-s or client-s training facilities, educational institutions or by other means. Instruction provided in this class is formally organized. This class includes:- sports instruction (baseball, basketball, cricket, football, etc) – camps, sports instruction – cheerleading instruction – gymnastics instruction – riding instruction, academies or schools – swimming instruction – professional sports instructors, teachers, coaches – martial arts instruction – card game instruction (such as bridge) – yoga instruction

This class excludes:- cultural education, see 8542

8542

Cultural education

This class includes provision of instruction in the arts, drama and music. Units giving this type of instructions might be named -schools-, -studios-, -classes- etc. They provide formally organized instruction, mainly for hobby, recreational or self-development pur- poses, but such instruction does not lead to a professional diploma, baccalaureate or graduate degree. This class includes:- piano teachers and other music instruction – art instruction – dance instruction and dance studios – drama schools (except academic) – fine arts schools (except academic) – performing arts schools (except academic) – photography schools (except commercial)

8549

Other education n.e.c.

This class includes the provision of instruction and specialized training, generally for adults, not comparable to the general education in groups 851-853. This class does not include activities of academic schools, colleges, and universities. Instruction may be provided in diverse settings, such as the unit-s or client-s training facilities, educational institutions, the workplace, or the home, and through correspondence, radio, television, Internet, in classrooms or by other means. Such instruction does not lead to a high school diploma, baccalaureate or graduate degree. This class includes:- education that is not definable by level – institutions in providing instruction/ training to individual skills not leading to a degree.This includes driving, tailoring, data, processing, typing etc. academic tutoring services – college board preparation – learning centres offering remedial courses – professional examination review courses – language instruction and conversational skills instruction – speed reading instruction – religious instruction ( Quami nizamiya madrasha and hafizkhana, forkania and moktabs attached to masjids) This class also includes:- automobile driving schools – flying schools – lifeguard training – survival training – public speaking training – computer training

This class excludes:- adult literacy programmes see 8510 – general secondary education, see 8521 – driving schools for occupational drivers, see 8522 – higher education, see 8530 – cultural education, see 8542

8550

Educational support services

This class includes:- provision of non-instructional services that support educational processes or systems:- educational consulting – educational guidance counseling services – educational testing evaluation services – educational testing services – organization of student exchange programs

8610

Hospital activities

This class includes:- short- or long-term hospital activities, i.e. medical, diagnostic and treatment activities, of general hospitals (e.g. community and regional hospitals, hospitals of non-profit organizations, university hospitals, military-base and prison hospitals) and specialized hospitals (e.g. mental health and substance abuse hospitals, hospitals for infectious diseases, maternity hospitals, specialized sanatoriums) The activities are chiefly directed to inpatients, are carried out under the direct supervision of medical doctors and include: (1) services of medical and paramedical staff, (2) services of laboratory and technical facilities, including radiologic and anaesthesiologic services, (3) emergency room services, (4) provision of operating room services, pharmacy services, food and other hospital services, (5) services of family planning centres providing medical treatment such as sterilization and termination of pregnancy, with accommodation

This class excludes:- laboratory testing and inspection of all types of materials and products, except medical, see 7120 – veterinary activities, see 7500 – health activities for military personnel in the field, see 8422 – dental practice activities of a general or specialized nature, e.g. dentistry, endodontic and pediatric dentistry; oral pathology, orthodontic activities, see 8620 – private consultants- services to inpatients, see 8620 – medical laboratory testing, see 8690 – ambulance transport activities, see 8690

8620

Medical and dental practice activities

This class includes:- medical consultation and treatment in the field of general and specialized medicine by general practitioners and medical specialists and surgeons – dental practice activities of a general or specialized nature, e.g. dentistry, endodontic and pediatric dentistry; oral pathology – orthodontic activities – family planning centres providing medical treatment, such as sterilization and termi- nation of pregnancy, without accommodation. These activities can be carried out in private practice, group practices and in hospital out- patient clinics, and in clinics such as those attached to firms, schools, homes for the aged, labour organizations and fraternal organizations, as well as in patients- homes. These activities are carried out by registered physicians and sureorens. This class also includes:- dental activities in operating rooms – private consultants- services to inpatients

This class excludes:- production of artificial teeth, denture and prosthetic appliances by dental laboratories, see 3250 – inpatient hospital activities, see 8610 – paramedical activities such as those of midwives, nurses and physiotherapists, see 8690

8690

Other human health activities

This class includes:- activities for human health not performed by hospitals or by medical doctors or dentists: activities of nurses, midwives, physiotherapists or other paramedical practitioners in the field of optometry, hydrotherapy, medical massage, occupational therapy, speech therapy, chiropody, homeopathy, chiropractice, acupuncture etc. These activities may be carried out in health clinics such as those attached to firms, schools, homes for the aged, labour organizations and fraternal organizations and in resi- dential health facilities other than hospitals, as well as in own consulting rooms, patients- homes or elsewhere. These activities do not involve medical treatment. This class also includes:- activities of Homeopathic physicians in private chamber. They are licensed/ registered practitioners having to diploma degree or degree from a recognized homeopathic college – activities of practioners specialized in the fields of Unani or ayurvedic medicine. They are registered / licensed practioner having received training from a recognized unani or ayurvadic training or having a degree or diploma on unani/ ayurvadic – activities of dental paramedical personnel such as dental therapists, school dental nurses and dental hygienists, who may work remote from, but are periodically super- vised by, the dentist – activities of medical laboratories such as: X-ray laboratories and other diagnostic imaging centres, blood analysis laboratories – activities of blood banks, sperm banks, transplant organ banks etc. activities of Outdoor clinic, dispensaries and rural health centers and similar establishment which provide treatments for outdoor patients. Generally, these establishment do not have the facilities to treat indoor patients. – ambulance transport of patients by any mode of transport including airplanes. These services are often provided during a medical emergency.

This class excludes:- production of artificial teeth, denture and prosthetic appliances by dental laboratories, see 3250 – transfer of patients, with neither equipment for lifesaving nor medical personnel, see divi- sions 49, 50, 51 – non-medical laboratory testing, see 7120 – testing activities in the field of food hygiene, see 7120 – hospital activities, see 8610 – medical and dental practice activities, see 8620 – nursing care facilities, see 8710

8710

Residential Nursing care facilities

This class includes:- activities of: homes for the elderly with nursing care, convalescent homes, rest homes with nursing care, nursing care facilities, nursing homes

This class excludes:- in-home services provided by health care professionals, see division 86 – activities of homes for the elderly without or with minimal nursing care, see 8730 – social work activities with accommodation, such as orphanages, children-s boarding homes and hostels, temporary homeless shelters, see 8790

8720

Residential care activities for mental retardation, mental health and substance abuse

This class includes the provision of residential care (but not licensed hospital care) to people with mental retardation, mental illness, or substance abuse problems. Facilities provide room, board, protective supervision and counselling and some health care. It also includes provision of residential care and treatment for patients with mental health and substance abuse illnesses. This class includes:- activities of: facilities for treatment of alcoholism and drug addiction, psychiatric convalescent homes, residential group homes for the emotionally disturbed, mental retardation facilities, mental health halfway houses

This class excludes:- social work activities with accommodation, such as temporary homeless shelters, see 8790

8730

Residential care activities for the elderly and disabled

This class includes the provision of residential and personal care services for the elderly and disabled who are unable to fully care for themselves and/or who do not desire to live independently. The care typically includes room, board, supervision, and assistance in daily living, such as housekeeping services. In some instances these units provide skilled nursing care for residents in separate on-site facilities. This class includes:- activities of: assisted-living facilities, continuing care retirement communities, homes for the elderly with minimal nursing care, rest homes without nursing care.

This class excludes:- activities of homes for the elderly with nursing care, see 8710 – social work activities with accommodation where medical treatment or accommodation are not important elements, see 8790

8790

Other residential care activities n.e.c.

This class includes the provision of residential and personal care services for persons, except the elderly and disabled, who are unable to fully care for themselves or who do not desire to live independently. This class includes:- activities provided on a round-the-clock basis directed to provide social assistance to children and special categories of persons with some limits on ability for self-care, but where medical treatment or education are not important elements:- orphanages, children-s boarding homes and hostels, temporary homeless shelters, institutions that take care of unmarried mothers and their children. The activities may be carried out by public or private organizations. This class also includes:- activities of: halfway group homes for persons with social or personal problems, halfway homes for delinquents and offenders, disciplinary camps

This class excludes:- funding and administration of compulsory social security programmes, see 8430 – activities of nursing care facilities, see 8710 – residential care activities for mental retardation, mental health and substance abuse, see 8720 – residential care activities for the elderly or disabled, see 8730 – adoption activities, see 8890 – short-term shelter activities for disaster victims, see 8890

8810

Social work activities without accommodation for the elderly and disabled

This class includes:- social, counselling, welfare, referral and similar services which are aimed at the eld- erly and disabled in their homes or elsewhere and carried out by public or by private organizations, national or local self-help organizations and by specialists providing counselling services: visiting of the elderly and disabled, day-care activities for the elderly or for handicapped adults, vocational rehabilitation and habilitation activities for disabled persons provided that the education component is limited

This class excludes:- funding and administration of compulsory social security programmes, see 8430 – activities similar to those described in this class, but including accommodation, see 8730 – day-care activities for handicapped children, see 8890

8890

Other social work activities without accommodation.

– social, counselling, welfare, refugee, referral and similar services which are delivered to individuals and families in their homes or elsewhere and carried out by public or by private organizations, disaster relief organizations and national or local self-help organizations and by specialists providing counselling services: (1) welfare and guidance activities for children and adolescents, (2) adoption activities, activities for the prevention of cruelty to children and others (3) household budget counselling, marriage and family guidance, credit and debt counselling services, (4) community and neighbourhood activities (5) activities for disaster victims, refugees, immigrants etc., including temporary or extended shelter for them (6) vocational rehabilitation and habilitation activities for unemployed persons pro- vided that the education component is limited (7) eligibility determination in connection with welfare aid, rent supplements or food stamps (8) child day-care activities, including for handicapped children (9) day facilities for the homeless and other socially weak groups (10) charitable activities like fund-raising or other supporting activities aimed at social work

This class excludes:- funding and administration of compulsory social security programmes, see 8430 – activities similar to those described in this class, but including accommodation, see 8790

9000

Creative, arts and entertainment activities

This class includes the operation of facilities and provision of services to meet the cultural and entertainment interests of their customers. This includes the production and promotion of, and participation in, live performances, events or exhibits intended for public viewing; the provision of artistic, creative or technical skills for the production of artistic products and live performances. This class includes:- production of live theatrical presentations, concerts and opera or dance productions and other stage productions:- activities of groups, circuses or companies, orchestras or bands – activities of individual artists such as authors, actors, directors, musicians, lecturers or speakers, stage-set designers and builders etc. operation of concert and theatre halls and other arts facilities – activities of sculptors, painters, cartoonists, engravers, etchers etc. activities of individual writers, for all subjects including fictional writing, technical writ- ing etc. activities of independent journalists – restoring of works of art such as paintings etc. This class also includes:- activities of producers or entrepreneurs of arts live events, with or without facilities

This class excludes:- restoring of stained glass windows, see 2310 – manufacture of statues, other than artistic originals, see 2396 – restoring of organs and other historical musical instruments, see 3319 – restoring of historical sites and buildings, see 4100 – motion picture and video production, see 5911, 5912 – operation of cinemas, see 5914 – activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 7490 – casting activities, see 7810 – activities of ticket agencies, see 7990 – operation of museums of all kinds, see 9102 – sports and amusement and recreation activities, see division 93 – restoring of furniture (except museum type restoration), see 9524

9101

Library and archives activities

This class includes:- documentation and information activities of libraries of all kinds, reading, listening and viewing rooms, public archives providing service to the general public or to a special clientele, such as students, scientists, staff, members as well as operation of govern- ment archives: organization of a collection, whether specialized or not cataloguing collections, lending and storage of books, maps, periodicals, films, records, tapes, works of art etc., retrieval activities in order to comply with information requests etc. stock photo libraries and services

9102

Museums activities and operation of historical sites and buildings

This class includes:- operation of museums of all kinds:- art museums, museums of jewellery, furniture, costumes, ceramics, silverware, natural history, science and technological museums, historical museums, including military museums – other specialized museums, open-air museums – operation of historical sites and buildings

This class excludes:- renovation and restoration of historical sites and buildings, see section F – restoration of works of art and museum collection objects, see 9000 – activities of libraries and archives, see 9101

9103

Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserves activities.

This class includes:- operation of botanical and zoological gardens, including children-s zoos – operation of nature reserves, including wildlife preservation, etc. activities relating to aquariums for the display of live fish and aquatic plants.

This class excludes:- landscape and gardening services, see 8130 – operation of sport fishing and hunting preserves, see 9319

9200

Gambling and betting activities

This class includes:- bookmaking and other betting operations – off-track betting – operation of casinos, including -floating casinos- – sale of lottery tickets – operation (exploitation) of coin-operated gambling machines – operation of virtual gambling web sites

This class excludes:- operation (exploitation) of coin-operated games, see 9329

9311

Operation of sports facilities

This class includes:- operation of facilities for indoor or outdoor sports events (open, closed or covered, with or without spectator seating) such as: football, hockey, cricket, baseball, jai-alai stadiums, racetracks for auto, dog, horse races, swimming pools and stadiums, track and field stadiums, winter sports arenas and stadiums, ice-hockey arenas. boxing arenas, golf courses, bowling lanes, fitness centers – organization and operation of outdoor or indoor sports events for professionals or amateurs by organizations with own facilities. This class includes managing and providing the staff to operate these facilities.

This class excludes:- renting of recreation and sports equipment, see 7721 – operation of ski hills, see 9329 – park and beach activities, see 9329

9312

Activities of sports clubs

This class includes the activities of sports clubs, which, whether professional, semi-professional or amateur clubs, give their members the opportunity to engage in sporting activities. This class includes:- operation of sports clubs: football clubs, bowling clubs, – swimming clubs, golf clubs, boxing clubs, body-building clubs, – winter sports clubs, chess club, track and field clubs, shooting clubs, etc.

This class excludes:- sports instruction by individual teachers, trainers, see 8541 – operation of sports facilities, see 9311 – organization and operation of outdoor or indoor sports events for professionals or ama- teurs by sports clubs with their own facilities, see 9311

9319

Other sports activities

This class includes:- activities of producers or promoters of sports events, with or without facilities – activities of individual own-account sportsmen and athletes, referees, judges, time- keepers etc. activities of sports leagues and regulating bodies – activities related to promotion of sporting events – activities of racing stables, kennels and garages – operation of sport fishing and hunting preserves – activities of mountain guides – support activities for sport or recreational hunting and fishing

This class excludes:- breeding of racing horses, see 0142 – renting of sports equipment, see 7721 – activities of sport and game schools, see 8541 – activities of sports instructors, teachers, coaches, see 8541 – organization and operation of outdoor or indoor sports events for professionals or ama- teurs by sports clubs with/without own facilities, see 9311, 9312 – park and beach activities, see 9329

9321

Activities of amusement parks and theme parks

This class includes:- activities of amusement parks or theme parks, including the operation of a variety of attractions, such as mechanical rides, water rides, games, shows, theme exhibits and picnic grounds

9329

Other amusement and recreation activities n.e.c.

This class includes:- activities of recreation parks, beaches, including renting of facilities such as bath- houses, lockers, chairs etc. operation of recreational transport facilities, e.g. marinas – operation of ski hills – renting of leisure and pleasure equipment as an integral part of recreational facilities – operation of fairs and shows of a recreational nature – operation of discotheques and dance floors – operation (exploitation) of coin-operated games – other amusement and recreation activities (except amusement parks and theme parks) not elsewhere classified This class also includes:- activities of producers or entrepreneurs of live events other than arts or sports events, with or without facilities

This class excludes:- fishing cruises, see 5011, 5021 – provision of space and facilities for short stay by visitors in recreational parks and forests and campgrounds, see 5520 – beverage serving activities of discotheques, see 5630 – trailer parks, campgrounds, recreational camps, hunting and fishing camps, campsites and campgrounds, see 5520 – separate renting of leisure and pleasure equipment, see 7721 – operation (exploitation) of coin-operated gambling machines, see 9200 – activities of amusement parks and theme parks, see 9321

9411

Activities of business and employers membership organizations

This class includes:- activities of organizations whose members- interests centre on the development and prosperity of enterprises in a particular line of business or trade, including farming, or on the economic growth and climate of a particular geographical area or political subdivision without regard for the line of business. activities of federations of such associations – activities of chambers of commerce, guilds and similar organizations – dissemination of information, representation before government agencies, publicrelations and labour negotiations of business and employer organizations

This class excludes:- activities of trade unions, see 9420

9412

Activities of professional membership organizations

This class includes:- activities of organizations whose members- interests centre chiefly on a particular scientific discipline, professional practice or technical field, such as medical associations, legal associations, accounting associations, engineering associations, architects asso- ciations etc. activities of associations of specialists engaged in cultural activities, such as associations of writers, painters, performers of various kinds, journalists etc. dissemination of information, the establishment and supervision of standards of practice, representation before government agencies and public relations of professional organizations This class also includes:- activities of learned societies

This class excludes:- education provided by these organizations, see division 85

9420

Activities of trade unions

This class includes:- promoting of the interests of organized labor and union employees This class also includes:- activities of associations whose members are employees interested chiefly in the representation of their views concerning the salary and work situation, and in concerted action through organization – activities of single plant unions, of unions composed of affiliated branches and of labour organizations composed of affiliated unions on the basis of trade, region, organizational structure or other criteria

This class excludes:- education provided by such organizations, see division 85

9491

Activities of religious organizations

This class includes:- activities of religious organizations or individuals providing services directly to wor- shippers in churches, mosques, temples, synagogues or other places – activities of organizations providing monastery and convent services – religious retreat activities This class also includes:- religious funeral service activities

This class excludes:- education provided by such organizations, see division 85 – health activities by such organizations, see division 86 – social work activities by such organizations, see divisions 87 and 88

9492

Activities of political organizations

This class includes:- activities of political organizations and auxiliary organizations such as young people-s auxiliaries associated with a political party. These organizations chiefly engage in influencing decision-taking in public governing bodies by placing members of the party or those sympathetic to the party in political office and involve the dissemination of information, public relations, fund-raising etc.

9493

Activities of non-Government and non-profit organizations

This class includes activities of the non-government organizations (NGOs) such as BRAC, ASHA, Proshikha etc. and non- profit organization research and charity organization.

9499

Activities of other membership organizations n.e.c.

This class includes:- activities of organizations not directly affiliated to a political party furthering a public cause or issue by means of public education, political influence, fund-raising etc.such as: citizens initiative or protest movements, environmental and ecological movements, organizations supporting community and educational facilities n.e.c., organizations for the protection and betterment of special groups, e.g. ethnic and minority groups – associations for patriotic purposes, including war veterans- associations – consumer associations – automobile associations – associations for the purpose of social acquaintanceship such as rotary clubs, lodges etc. associations of youth, young persons- associations, student associations, clubs and fraternities etc. associations for the pursuit of a cultural or recreational activity or hobby (other than sports or games), e.g. poetry, literature and book clubs, historical clubs, gardening clubs, film and photo clubs, music and art clubs, craft and collectors- clubs, social clubs, carnival clubs etc. This class also includes:- grant giving activities by membership organizations or others

This class excludes:- activities of professional artistic groups or organizations, see 9000 – activities of sports clubs, see 9312 – activities of professional membership associations, see 9412

9511

Repair of computers and peripheral equipment

This class includes the repair of electronic equipment, such as computers and computing machinery and peripheral equipment. This class includes:- repair and maintenance of: desktop computers, laptop computers, magnetic disk drives, flash drives and other storage devices, optical disk drives (CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-RW), printers, monitors, keyboards, mice, joysticks and trackball accessories, internal and external computer modems, dedicated computer terminals, computer servers, scanners, including bar code scanners,smart card readers, virtual reality helmets, computer projectors. This class also includes:- repair and maintenance of:- computer terminals like automatic teller machines (ATM-s); point-of-sale (POS) terminals, not mechanically operated – hand-held computers (PDA-s)

This class excludes:- repair and maintenance of carrier equipment modems, see 9512

9512

Repair of communication equipment

This class includes:- repair and maintenance of communications equipment such as: cordless telephones, cellular phones, carrier equipment modem, fax machines, communications transmission equipment (e.g. routers, bridges, modems), two-way radios – commercial TV and video cameras.

9521

Repair of consumer electronics

This class includes:- repair and maintenance of consumer electronics: television, radio receivers, video cassette recorders (VCR), CD players – household-type video cameras.

9522

Repair of household appliances and home and garden equipment

This class includes:- repair and servicing of household appliances: refrigerators, stoves, washing machines, clothes dryers, room air conditioners, etc. repair and servicing of home and garden equipment:- lawnmowers, edgers, snow- and leaf- blowers, trimmers, etc.

This class excludes:- repair of hand held power tools, see 3312 – repair of central air conditioning systems, see 4322

9523

Repair of footwear and leather goods

This class includes:- repair and maintenance of footwear: shoes, boots etc. fitting of heels – repair and maintenance of leather goods: luggage and the like

9524

Repair of furniture and home furnishings

This class includes:- reupholstering, refinishing, repairing and restoring of furniture and home furnishings including office furniture – assembly of self-standing furniture

This class excludes:- installation of fitted kitchens, shop fittings and the like, see 4330

9529

Repair of personal and household goods

This class includes:- repair of bicycles – repair and alteration of clothing, activities relating to the tailoring services such as tailoring shops. These shops prepare and repair of apparel on custom basis to individual orders. – repair and alteration of jewellery – repair of watches, clocks and their parts such as watchcases and housings of all materials; movements, chronometers, etc. repair of sporting goods (except sporting guns) – repair of books – repair of musical instruments – repair of toys and similar articles – repair of other personal and household goods – piano-tuning – repair of keys and other locksmith services – activities relating to the sharpening pending of knives, scissors axes and other types of cutlery and hand edge tools.

This class excludes:- industrial engraving of metals, see 2592 – repair of sporting and recreational guns, see 3311 – repair of hand held power tools, see 3312 – repair of time clocks, time/date stamps, time locks and similar time recording devices, see 3313

9601

Other personal service activities Washing and (dry-) cleaning of textile and fur products

This class includes:- laundering and dry-cleaning, pressing etc., of all kinds of clothing (including fur) and textiles, provided by mechanical equipment, by hand or by self-service coin-operated machines, whether for the general public or for industrial or commercial clients – laundry collection and delivery – carpet and rug shampooing and drapery and curtain cleaning, whether on clients- premises or not – provision of linens, work uniforms and related items by laundries – diaper supply services This class also includes:- repair and minor alteration of garments or other textile articles when done in connec- tion with cleaning

This class excludes:- renting of clothing other than work uniforms, even if cleaning of these goods is an integral part of the activity, see 7730 – repair and alteration of clothing etc., as an independent activity, see 9529

9602

Hairdressing and other beauty treatment

This class includes:- hair washing, trimming and cutting, setting, dyeing, tinting, waving, straightening and similar activities for men and women – shaving and beard trimming – facial massage, manicure and pedicure, make-up etc.

This class excludes:- manufacture of wigs, see 3290

9603

Funeral and related activities

This class includes:- burial and incineration of human or animal corpses and related activities: preparing the dead for burial or cremation and embalming and morticians- services, providing burial or cremation services, rental of equipped space in funeral parlours. rental or sale of graves – maintenance of graves and mausoleums

This class excludes:- religious funeral service activities, see 9491

9609

Other personal service activities n.e.c.

This class includes:- activities of Turkish baths, sauna and steam baths, solariums, reducing and slendering salons, massage salons etc. astrological and spiritualists- activities – social activities such as escort services, dating services, services of marriage bureaux – pet care services such as boarding, grooming, sitting and training pets – genealogical organizations – shoe shiners, porters, valet car parkers etc. concession operation of coin-operated personal service machines (photo booths, weighing machines, machines for checking blood pressure, coin-operated lockers etc.)

This class excludes:- veterinary activities, see 7500 – activities of fitness centers, see 9311

9700

Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel

This class includes:- activities of households as employers of domestic personnel such as maids, cooks, waiters, valets, butlers, laundresses, gardeners, gatekeepers, stablelads, chauffeurs, caretakers, governesses, babysitters, tutors, secretaries etc. It allows the domestic personnel employed to state the activity of their employer in cen- suses or studies, even though the employer is an individual. The product produced by this activity is consumed by the employing household.

This class excludes:- provision of services such as cooking, gardening etc. by independent service providers (companies or individuals), see ISIC class according to type of service

9810

Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use

This class includes:- undifferentiated subsistence goods-producing activities of households, i.e., the activi- ties of households that are engaged in a variety of activities that produce goods for their own subsistence. These activities include hunting and gathering, farming, the production of shelter and clothing and other goods produced by the household for its own subsistence. If households are also engaged in the production of marketed goods, they are classified to the appropriate goods-producing industry of BSIC. If households are principally engaged in a specific goods-producing subsistence activity, they are classified to the appropriate goods-producing industry of BSIC.

9820

Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use

This class includes:- undifferentiated subsistence services-producing activities of households, i.e. the activities of households that are engaged in a variety of activities that produce services for their own subsistence. These activities include cooking, teaching, caring for household members and other services produced by the household for its own subsistence. If households are also engaged in the production of multiple goods for subsistence purposes, they are classified to the undifferentiated goods-producing subsistence activities of households.

9900

Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies

This class includes:- activities of international organizations such as the United Nations and the specialized agencies of the United Nations system, regional bodies etc., the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the World Customs Organization, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the European Communities, the European Free Trade Association, Asian Development bank, Fao, ILO etc. This class also includes:- activities of diplomatic and consular missions in Bangladesh.